TY - JOUR T1 - Soil Contamination in Gartlage Area, Germany AU - Ayturan, Zeynep Cansu AU - Dursun, Sukru PY - 2017 DA - June Y2 - 2017 JF - Journal of International Environmental Application and Science JO - J. Int. Environmental Application & Science PB - Şükrü DURSUN WT - DergiPark SN - 1307-0428 SP - 180 EP - 185 VL - 12 IS - 2 LA - en AB - Gartlage is the second smallest district of Osnabrück Germany. It is indirect vicinity to the city centre. There is a big wire and metal productionfactory (KME) in the area and the factory have been in operation since1873.  Main products are rolled copperand copper alloys, copper tubes, copper & brass rods and special productsfor the steel industry. The main strategy of KME factory for copper productionis focusing on recycling of the products. Especially products made by copperare recycled back after main usage at homes, cars, computers and windmills withthe help of scarp dealers. Although copper is recyclable and productivematerial, the wastes produced during the manufacturing process of copper may beharmful for environment and human kind. Smelting and refining operations aretwo mostly used copper manufacturing processes. Both may lead to differentkinds of pollutants such as sulphur dioxide, particulate matter, flotationwastewaters, uncontrolled leachate, slurry sludge and slag. In this study,heavy metal pollution in Gartlage area of Germany was investigated. Severalsamples were taken from the area around KME factory and heavy metal analyses(copper and lead) were performed on these samples. Moreover, after theanalyses, concentrations of copper and lead were compared with values inFederal Soil Protection Act. Thus, heavy metal pollution in the area wasdetected. KW - heavy metals KW - soil KW - contamination KW - copper KW - lead CR - Duruibe JO., Ogwuegbu MOC, Egwurugwu JN, (2007) Heavy metal pollution and human biotoxic effects. Int. J. Phys. Sci. 2, 112-118. Federal Soil Protection Act, 1998, web page: http://extwprlegs1.fao.org/docs/pdf/ger13146.pdf, retrieval date: 16.05.2017. CR - Google Earth, GeoBasis-DE/BKG (2009). 52°17'03"N, 8°03'53"E, DigitalGlobe 2017, web page: https://earth.google.com/web/, retrieval date: 12.05.2017. CR - Greene D, (1993) Effects of lead on the environment, LEAD Action News Vol 1 no 2 Winter 1993, web page: https://www.lead.org.au/lanv1n2/lanv1n2-8.html, retrieval date: 16.05.2017. CR - Jarup L, (2003) Hazards of heavy metal contamination, Br. Med. Bull., 68, 167-182. CR - URL 1, KME Engineering Copper Solutions, web page: http://www.kme.com/, retrieval date: 15.05.2017. CR - URL 2, Copper, web page: http://www.madehow.com/Volume-4/Copper.html, retrieval date: 15.05.2017. CR - URL 3, Chapter 82 - Metal Processing and Metal Working Industry, web page: http://www.ilocis.org/documents/chpt82e.htm, retrieval date: 15.05.2017. CR - URL 4, Copper And Soil – How Copper Affects Plants, web page: https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/garden-how-to/soil-fertilizers/copper-for-the-garden.htm, retrieval date: 16.05.2017. CR - URL 5, What is the effect of lead in human health?, web page: http://www.mma.gob.cl/retc_ingles/1316/w3-article-51433.html, retrieval date: 16.05.2017. CR - URL 6, silt loam, web page: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/silt%20loam, retrieval date: 16.05.2017. UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jieas/article/480217 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/569736 ER -