TY - JOUR TT - Identification and Prevalence of Ralstonia Solanacearum from Potato Fields of Kyrgyzstan AU - Döölotkeldieva, Tinatin AU - Bobuşeva, Saykal PY - 2014 DA - June JF - Manas Journal of Agriculture Veterinary and Life Sciences JO - Manas J Agr Vet Life Sci PB - Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University WT - DergiPark SN - 1694-7932 SP - 1 EP - 9 VL - 4 IS - 1 KW - the potato (Solanum tuberosum) cultivars KW - identification of Ralstonia solanacearum KW - ELISA assay KW - biochemical tests N2 - For the first time in Kyrgyzstan Raltsonia solanacearum bacterium as a pathogen of bacterial wilt (quarantine for the country object) was obtained and identified by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and biochemical methods. Three potato (Solanum tuberosum) cultivars: Picasso, Sante and Nevskiy were used for isolation of pathogen, which were collected from different regions of Kyrgyzstan. Detection and identification of the pathogen by ELISA performed directly from diseased potato shoots and leaves, and from pure culture of Ralstonia solanacearum isolated from tubers of potato seed during storage. For ELISA was used Ralstonia solanacerium PathoScreen R Kit DAS ELISA (Agdia product, USA).Isolated races of Ralstonia solanacearum by biochemical characteristics were classified as a 3-biotype. CR - Smith, E. F. (1896). A bacterial disease of tomato, pepper, eggplant and Irish potato (Bacillus CR - solanacearum nov. sp.). US Dep. Agric. Div. Vegetable Physiology. Pathol. Bull. 12, 1±28 CR - Yabuuchi, E., Kosako, Y., Yano, I., Hotta, H. & Nishiuchi, Y. (1995). Transfer of two Burkholderia and CR - an Alcaligenes species to Ralstonia gen. nov.: proposal of Ralstonia pickettii and Ralstonia CR - eutropha.Microbiol. Immunol. 39, 897±904 CR - Allen C., Prior, P and Hayward, A.C. (2005). Bacterial Wilt Disease and the Ralstonia solanacearum CR - Species Complex, APS Press, St Paul, MN, USA, p.528. CR - Agrios, G.N. (1997). Plant Pathology, 4th Edition. Academic Press, San Diego, CA CR - Stevenson, W.R., R. Loria, G.D. Franc, and D.P. Weingartner, Eds. (2001). Compendium of Potato CR - Diseases, 2nd Ed. APS Press, St. Paul, MN. CR - Staskawicz, B. J., Mudgett, M. B., Dangl, J. L. & Galan, J. E. (2001).Common and contrasting themes of CR - plant and animal diseases. Science 292, 2285-2289. CR - Granada, G. A. & Sequeira, L. (1983). Survival of Pseudomonas solanacearum in soil, rhizosphere and CR - plant roots. Can. J. Microbiol. 29, 433-440. CR - Genin, S and Denny, T.P. (2012). Pathogenomics of the Ralstonia solanacearum species complex. Ann. CR - Rev.Phytopathol, 50, 67-89. CR - French, E.B., L. Gutarra, P. Aley, and J. Elphinstone.(1995).Culture media for Ralstonia CR - solanacearum isolation, identification, and maintenance. Fitopatologia 30 (3): 126-130. CR - Daughtrey, M. (2003). Southern bacterial wilt, caused by Ralstonia solanacearum. Society of American CR - Florists’ 19th Annual Conference on Insect and Disease Management on Ornamentals. CR - Jaunet, T. X. and J.-F. Wang. (1999). Variation in genotype and aggressiveness of Ralstonia CR - solanacearum race 1 isolated from tomato in Taiwan. Phytopathology 89: 320-327. CR - Kim, S. H., T. N. Olson, N. W. Schaad and G. W. Moorman. (2003). Ralstonia solanacearum race 3 CR - biovar 2, the causal agent of brown rot of potato, identified in geraniums in Pennsylvania, Delaware CR - and Connecticut. Plant Dis. 87: 450. CR - Salanoubat M., Genin, S., Artiguenave F., Gouzy. J., S. Mangenot. (2002). Genome sequence of the CR - plant pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum. NATURE. VOL 415. P.497-502. CR - http://www.kartofel.org/bolezn/bacteria/bacwilt.htm CR - An overview of the emergence and spread of major pests and diseases of crops in the Kyrgyz Republic in CR - and the forecast of their appearance in 2011.Bishkek. CR - Staskawicz, B. J., Mudgett, M. B., Dangl, J. L. & Galan, J. E. (2001). Common and contrasting themes CR - of plant and animal diseases. Science 292, 2285±2289 . CR - Желдаков Р.А., Мямин В.Е. (2006). Фитопотогенные микроорганизмы, Минск. CR - Fegan, M., and Prior, P. (2005). How complex is the "Ralstonia solanacearum species complex"? Pages CR - -461 in: Bacterial Wilt Disease and the Ralstonia solanacearum Species Complex. C. Allen, P. CR - Prior, and A. C. Hayward, eds. American Phytopathological Society, St. Paul, MN. UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/mjavl/issue//484814 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/576725 ER -