TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of Brazilian Propolis-containing Ointment on Genital Itching in Menopausal Women AU - Mıura, Hiroshi AU - Mıura, Yasuko AU - Shımoda, Yuki AU - Kagabu, Satoko AU - Tsubakı, Hiromitsu AU - Terada, Yukihiro PY - 2018 DA - December JF - Journal of Apitherapy and Nature JO - J.Apit.Nat. PB - Oktay YILDIZ WT - DergiPark SN - 2667-4734 SP - 79 EP - 79 VL - 1 IS - 3 LA - en AB - Introduction:Menopausal women can develop genital pruritus due to skin contraction anddrying associated with estrogen deficiency. The causes of pruritus includecontact dermatitis, fungal dermatitis, dry dermatitis, and others. A definitecause often cannot be identified. Propolis has reported antibacterial,antifungal, and antipruritic effects, and can inhibit histamine release.Accordingly, application of a propolis-containing agent to the genital regionin menopausal women may treat many causes of pruritus.Methods:Postmenopausal women with genital pruritus were randomly divided into 3treatment groups: Group A (n=9) was treated with a 1% Brazilianpropolis-containing ointment, Group B (n=6) with an antihistamine-containingointment, and Group C (control, n=5) with a Vaseline ointment. Each groupapplied ointment to the vulva twice a day. After 14 days, improvement inpruritus was quantified with the visual analog scale (VAS). The study protocolwas approved by the ethics committee of Akita University.Results: Theaverage VAS score was 4.7 for Group A, 3.0 for Group B, and 9.5 for Group C.There was a significant difference between Group C and the other 2 groups.Conclusion: The 1%Brazilian propolis-containing ointment may be not as effective as the antihistamineointment, but did have some antipruritic effect. Acknowledgements: This research was supportedby Yamada Research Grant KW - Propolis KW - Menopausal Women KW - Postmenopausal CR - . UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jan/issue//489992 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/584901 ER -