@article{article_514436, title={Comparison of Quorum Sensing Inhibition and Antimicrobial Properties of Some Commercial and Wild Mushrooms Extracted with Supercritical CO2}, journal={Celal Bayar University Journal of Science}, volume={15}, pages={193–198}, year={2019}, DOI={10.18466/cbayarfbe.514436}, author={Yıldız, Sibel and Gürgen, Ayşenur and Tabbouche, Sana and Serdar, Gönül and Sökmen, Münevver and Kılıç, Ali Osman}, keywords={cultivated mushroom,quorum sensing inhibition,wild mushroom,Antimicrobial activity,wild mushroom}, abstract={<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:3pt;text-align:justify;"> <span lang="en-us" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;" xml:lang="en-us">Recently, bioactive
properties of mushrooms have been intensively investigated, and their wealth in
bioactive compounds particularly of medicinal properties have increased their
consumption. In this study, quorum sensing inhibition and anti-microbial properties
of some commercial and wild mushroom species were investigated. <i>Agaricus bisporus </i> species were purchased
from three different commercial companies. <i>Laccaria
bicolor, Bovista plumbea, Lactarius deliciosus and Boletus edulis </i> were
collected from Trabzon, Turkey. Compounds extractions were performed using
supercritical fluid extraction (CO <sub>2 </sub>) method. Quorum sensing
inhibition activity was tested using <i>Chromobacterium
violaceum </i> as bacterium-model. Antimicrobial potential of extracts was
tested using agar well diffusion method against <i> Staphylococcus aureus </i>, <i>Escherichia
coli </i>, <i>Enterococcus faecalis </i>, <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa </i>, <i>Salmonella </i>Typhimurium, <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus
mirabilis, Listeria monocytogenes, Candida parapsilosis </i>and <i>Candida albicans </i>. <a style="background-color:rgb(255,255,255);">All
wild mushroom extracts except for <i>B.
plumbea </i> inhibited the violacein production of <i>C. violaceum </i>. <i>L. bicolor, A.
bisporus </i> (1), <i>B. plumbea, A. bisporus </i>
(2) extracts inhibited the bacterial growth of <i>S. aureus. </i>In addition, <i>L.
bicolor </i> extract inhibited <i>K.
pneumoniae </i>and <i>L. monocytogenes </i>whereas <i> A. bisporus </i>(2) extract
inhibited <i> P. aeruginosa. </i>Among all mushrooms, <i>L. bicolor </i> extract
showed remarkable results </a> </span> <br /> </p>}, number={2}, publisher={Manisa Celal Bayar University}