TY - JOUR T1 - EFFECT OF ENCAPSULATED STARTER CULTURE INCLUSION AND HEAT TREATMENT ON BIOGENIC AMINES CONTENT OF SUCUK AU - Bilenler, Tuğça AU - Karabulut, İhsan PY - 2019 DA - October DO - 10.3153/FH19023 JF - Food and Health JO - Food Health PB - Özkan ÖZDEN WT - DergiPark SN - 2602-2834 SP - 215 EP - 226 VL - 5 IS - 4 LA - en AB - In this study, the effect of encapsulated starterculture (Lactobacillus plantarum plusStaphylococcus xylosus) inclusion on biogenic amines (BAs)content of sucuk was investigated comparatively in heat treated (at ~70°C for20 min) and fermented sucuks. Thehighest contents of histamine, which is known as the most toxic BA, wereobserved in the fermented samples including non-encapsulated (103.6 mg/kg) andencapsulated (102.3 mg/kg) starter cultures, while the lowest values weredetected in the heat treated sucuks (p< .05), including non-encapsulated (24.2 mg/kg) and encapsulated (21.4mg/kg) starter cultures, at the end of 45 days of storage. Based on theprincipal component analysis of the microbiological count and BAs content ofthe samples, the heat treated and encapsulated starter culture included sucuksdiscriminated themselves from control groups and non-encapsulated encapsulatedstarter culture included samples with lower histamine and tyramine contents aswell as their microbiological loads. KW - Biogen amine KW - Heat treated KW - Starter culture KW - Encapsulation KW - Sucuk CR - Ansorena, D., Montel, M., Rokka, M., Talon, R., Eerola, S., Rizzo, A., Demeyer, D. (2002). Analysis of biogenic amines in northern and southern European sausages and role of flora in amine production. Meat Science, 61, 141-147. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0309-1740(01)00174-7 CR - Bardócz, S. (1995). Polyamines in food and their consequences for food quality and human health. Trends in Food Science and Technology, 6, 341-346. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-2244(00)89169-4 CR - Bilenler, T., Karabulut, I., Candogan, K. (2017). 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