TY - JOUR T1 - İnsan Protein Etkileşim Ağı Kullanarak Tiroid Karsinomu İle İlgili Moleküler Hedef ve Biyoişaretçi Adayların Belirlenmesi TT - Identification of Thyroid Carcinoma Related Molecular Targets and Signatures Using Human Protein Interaction Network AU - Göv, Esra PY - 2019 DA - September DO - 10.7240/jeps.536218 JF - International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Pure Sciences JO - JEPS PB - Marmara University WT - DergiPark SN - 2636-8277 SP - 245 EP - 254 VL - 31 IS - 3 LA - tr AB - Tiroid kanseri görülmesıklığı yüksek olan ve ölümcül bir kanser türüdür. Dolayısıyla tiroidkanserinde etkin rol alan moleküllerin belirlenmesi hastalığın erken tanı vetedavi stratejilerinin oluşturulması için çok önemlidir. Bu çalışmada yüksekboyutlu işlevsel genomiks verilerinin sistem biyolojisi araçları ilebütünleştirilerek analizi sonucu tiroid kanserine özgü moleküler hedefler vebiyoişaretçi adaylar belirlenmiştir. Zenginleştirme analizi sonucunda önemlikanser yolaklarının, metabolik yolakların ve immun sistem ilgili yollarınaktifleştiği belirlenmiştir. İleri istatistiksel analizler ile belirlenen genanlatımı farklılık gösteren genlerin protein etkileşim ağı oluşturulmuş vetiroid kanserine özgü moleküler hedefler ve biyoişaretçi adaylar JUN, LRRK2,BCL2, CCND1, TLE1, MET, ICAM1, DDB2 ve RXRG olarak belirlenmiştir. Bağımsız birveri setinin analizi ile, bu genlerin tümör ve normal dokuları ayırt edebileceğibelirlenmiştir. Bu proteinler arasından JUN, TLE1 ve DBB2’nin yeni molekülerhedef ve biyoişaretçi aday olabileceği bulunmuştur. Belirlenen hedeflerinpapiller tiroid kanserinin teşhis ve tedavi stratejilerinin oluşturulmasındakullanılabileceği öngörülmektedir. Ancak söz konusu adayların eş zamanlı PCRile deneysel çalışmalarının yapılması gerekmektedir. KW - Sistem biyotıbbı KW - istatiksel analiz KW - kanser KW - biyobelirteç N2 - Thyroid cancer is a fataldisease has a high incidence. Therefore, the determination of moleculesinvolved in thyroid cancer is very crucial for early diagnosis and treatmentstrategies of the disease. In this study, high-dimensional functional genomicdata were integrated with system biology tools and the molecular targets andsignatures in thyroid cancer were determined. As a result of enrichmentanalysis, it was determined that important cancer pathways, metabolic pathwaysand immune system related pathways were activated. The protein- proteininteraction network was reconstructed using differential gene expression isdetermined by advanced statistical analysis and the molecular targets and signaturesin thyroid cancer were determined as JUN, LRRK2, BCL2, CCND1, TLE1, MET, ICAM1,DDB2 and RXRG. It was determined that these genes can differentiate tumorsamples and normal thyroid tissues via independent data analysis. Among theseproteins, JUN, TLE1 and DBB2 were found to be novel molecular targets. 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