TY - JOUR TT - COMPARING BRITISH AND CARIBBEAN NATIONHOOD IN THE LONELY LONDONERS AU - Karagöz, Cengiz PY - 2019 DA - September DO - 10.30520/tjsosci.553133 JF - The Journal of Social Science JO - TJSS PB - Cenk AKSOY WT - DergiPark SN - 2587-0807 SP - 414 EP - 424 VL - 3 IS - 6 LA - en KW - Selvon KW - Nation KW - Race KW - Britain KW - Caribbean KW - Immigrants KW - London N2 - Concepts of nation and nationalism have been among mainly debated pointsin the fields of social sciences since the spread of nation-states in Europewhich goes back to especially the last decades of the nineteenth century andthe first decades of the twentieth century. However, these concepts have beendiscussed not only among the European nations but also among the Third Worldcountries which gained their independence and which were left by their nativecitizens who wished to immigrate to the European metropolises because of avariety of reasons and attractions. As a member of such immigrants from theCaribbean islands who floated into London after the Second World War, SamSelvon touches upon the perceptions of nation and nationalism in The Lonely Londoners by reflecting theseconcepts from the viewpoint of the British nation and the Caribbean nation inthe light of the Caribbean immigrants in Britain through different norms whichplay the basic role in defining a nation. Selvon can be thought to assert thatwhile the British society bases its principles in defining a nation ondiscrimination and racial characteristics, particularly its superiority overthe black immigrants and nations, the Caribbean immigrants identify these normsby emphasizing their common cultural elements and their potentials rather thanracial and ethnic divisions and by adapting themselves to their collectivelygenerated and fused values over time. CR - Anthias, F., Yuval-Davis, N. and Cain H. (2005). Racialized Boundaries, London and New York: Taylor & Francis e-Library. CR - Ashcroft, B., Griffiths, G. and Tiffin H. (2004). The Empire Writes Back. New York and London: Taylor & Francis e-Library. CR - Barker, C. (2004). The SAGE Dictionary of Cultural Studies, London, California and New Delhi: SAGE Publication. CR - Baron, R. and Cara, A. C. (2011). Creolization as Cultural Creativity, the United States of America: The University Press of Mississippi. CR - Bauer, O. (1996). “The Nation,” In Mapping the Nation by Gopal Balakrishnan, London and New York: Verso. p. 39-78. CR - Benhabib, S. (2002). The Claims of Culture, Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press. CR - Bhabha, H. K. (1994). The Location of Culture, New York: Routledge. CR - Depestre, R. (2000). “An Interview with Aime Cesaire,” In Discourse on Colonialism by Aime Cesaire trans. by Robin D. G. Kelly, New York: Monthly Review Press. p. 79-95. CR - Fanon, F. (2008). Black Skin White Masks. Trans. Charles Lam Markman. London: Pluto Press. CR - Gilroy, P. (1987). There Ain’t No Black in the Union Jack, London: Hutchinson. CR - --- (1993). Small Acts, London and New York, Serpent’s Tail. CR - Hall, S. (1997). “The Local and The Global: Globalization and Ethnicity,” In Culture, Globalization And The World System by Anthony King, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. p. 18-41. CR - --- (1992). “The West and The Rest: Discourse and Power,” In Formations of Modernity by Stuart Hall and Bram Gieben, UK: The Open University. p. 275-333.Harney, S. (2006). Nationalism and Identity, Jamaica: University of the West Indies Press. CR - Hunt, D. (2006). “Race and Ethnicity,” In The Cambridge Dictionary of Sociology by Bryan S. Turner, New York: Cambridge University Press. CR - Kumar, K. (2006). “Nationalism,” In The Cambridge Dictionary of Sociology by Bryan S. Turner, New York: Cambridge University Press. CR - McDowell, L. (2013). Working Lives, UK: Wiley-Blackwell. Nasta, S. (2004). “Sam Selvon with Susheila,” In Writing Across Worlds by Susheila Nasta, London and New York: Taylor & Francis e-Library. p. 12-19. CR - Renan, E. (1990). “What is a nation?” In Nation and Narration by Homi Bhabha, London: Routledge. p. 8-23. CR - Selvon, S. (2006). The Lonely Londoners, London: Penguin Group. CR - Sivanandan, A. (2008). Catching History on the Wing, London: Pluto Press. CR - Weedon, C. (2004). Identity and Culture: Narratives of Difference and Belonging. England: Open University Press. CR - Wyke, H. C. (1991). Sam Selvon’s Dialectical Style and Fictional Strategy, Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. UR - https://doi.org/10.30520/tjsosci.553133 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/801569 ER -