TY - JOUR TT - Multidisciplinary Design of Space Blowdown Cold Gas Propulsion System without Pressure Regulator by Genetic Algorithms AU - Fatehi, Mohammad AU - Nosratollahi, Mehran AU - Adami, Amirhossein AU - Arghand, M.reza PY - 2015 DA - May JF - Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi PB - Sivas Cumhuriyet University WT - DergiPark SN - 1300-1949 SP - 2363 EP - 2370 VL - 36 IS - 3 KW - Multidisciplinary Design KW - Cold Gas Propulsion System KW - Blowdown KW - Genetic Algorithms N2 - Abstract. Cold gas propulsion systems have relatively lower technologies in comparison to other propulsion systems and cost less than them. In this study, for a titanium alloy structure which uses nitrogen gas, first, a blowdown propulsion system without a regulator (pressure controller) was designed, and the minimum mass quantity of the whole system was calculated using genetics algorithm based on the design variables. Given the facts that: 1) the equipment placed after the regulator do not need to be very powerful, so they are lighter; 2) systems which do not have regulators should have a total impulse equal to the system with regulators under the same conditions and, therefore, should have a higher pressure and more primary propellant in the tank, a system with a regulator was designed in order to observe if the weight of the regulator and the conditions of such systems could overcome these two conditions. CR - Liénart, T., Pfaab, K., Vidal, J., Galéra, S., & Koppel, C. Fluidic simulations and tests of space mechanical pressure regulators. CR - Humble, R. W., Henry, G. N., & Larson, W. J. (Eds.). (1995). Space propulsion analysis and design (Vol. 1). New York: McGraw-Hill. CR - Hashem, A. A. (2004, October). Design and testing of a cold gas system. In4th International Spacecraft Propulsion Conference (Vol. 555, p. 86). CR - Brown, C. D. (2002). Elements of Spacecraft Design, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Inc., Reston. CR - Mohammad Fatehi, Mehran Nosratollahi, Amirhossein Adami and S.m.hadi Taherzadeh, Designing Space Cold Gas Propulsion System using Three Methods: Genetic Algorithms, Simulated Annealing and Particle Swarm. International Journal of Computer Applications 118(22):25-32, May 2015. CR - Rao, S. S., & Rao, S. S. (2009). Engineering optimization: theory and practice. John Wiley & Sons. CR - Fatehi, Mohammad. , New optimization methods in engineering design. MSc Seminar. Space Research center. Tehran, 2015. CR - Brown, C. D. (1996). Spacecraft propulsion. Aiaa. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Washington, DC. CR - Borgnakke, C., & Sonntag, R. E. (2009). Fundamentals of thermodynamics (p. 497). New York: Wiley. CR - Cardin, J., & Acosta, J. (2000). Design and test of an economical cold gas propulsion system. CR - Ley, W., Wittmann, K., & Hallmann, W. (Eds.). (2009). Handbook of space technology (Vol. 22). John Wiley & Sons. CR - Nothnagel, S. L. (2011). Development of a cold gas propulsion system for the talaris hopper (Doctoral dissertation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology). UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/cumuscij/issue//564557 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/714010 ER -