@article{article_571726, title={Developed and Produced New Laterite Refractory Brick Samples Protective for Gamma and Neutron Radiation Using GEANT4 Code}, journal={Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi}, volume={10}, pages={1–6}, year={2020}, DOI={10.17714/gumusfenbil.571726}, author={Aygün, Bünyamin}, keywords={Geant4,Gama ve Nötron,Laterit Tuğla,Zırhlama}, abstract={<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:-.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-align:justify;"> <span lang="en-gb" xml:lang="en-gb" style="font-size:12.6px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;">In this study, high performance for radiation shielding, new type brick samples have been designed and produced, these  containing in different percentages materials such as  [silicon dioxide, chromium oxide, aluminium oxide, hematite, bismuth oxide, manganese oxide, barium titanate oxide, titanium oxide calcium oxide, nickel oxide, zirconium oxide, lead oxide)]. Fast neutron shielding parameters, such as total macroscopic cross section effect, mean free path and transmission number have been calculated by using Monte Carlo Simulation Geant4 code. </span> <span lang="en-gb" xml:lang="en-gb" style="font-size:12.6px;">  </span> <span lang="en-gb" xml:lang="en-gb" style="font-size:12.6px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;">Neutron absorbed dose experiments have been carried out by using 4.5 MeV energy  <sup style="font-size:9.45px;">241 </sup>Am-Be fast neutron source and BF <sub style="font-size:9.45px;">3 </sub> gas neutron detector. </span> <span lang="en-gb" xml:lang="en-gb" style="font-size:12.6px;">  </span> <span lang="en-gb" xml:lang="en-gb" style="font-size:12.6px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;">The obtained results have been compared with paraffin and conventional concrete, to determine the radiation shielding capacity of new brick samples. Some interaction parameters for gamma radiation, such as the mass attenuation coefficient and half-value layer (HVL) have been calculated by using WinXCom software, the results have been compared with conventional and basalt heavy concrete. </span> <span lang="en-gb" xml:lang="en-gb" style="font-size:12.6px;">  </span> <span lang="en-gb" xml:lang="en-gb" style="font-size:12.6px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;">It is found that, the new type brick samples show good shielding capacity for both neutron and gamma radiation. </span> <span lang="en-gb" xml:lang="en-gb" style="font-size:12.6px;">  </span> <span lang="en-gb" xml:lang="en-gb" style="font-size:12.6px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;">These new type brick samples can use has been determined for shielding material, in nuclear medicine, in the storage of radioactive waste and nuclear power plants. </span> <br /> </p> <p> <i> <b> </b> </i> </p> <i> <b> </b> </i>}, number={1}, publisher={Gumushane University}