@article{article_599960, title={CO-FERMENTATION OF PROCESSED ORANGE WASTES WITH CATTLE MANURE}, journal={Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi}, volume={22}, pages={109–117}, year={2019}, DOI={10.17780/ksujes.599960}, url={https://izlik.org/JA93WM73LJ}, author={Aybek, Ali and Albayram, Levent Gürsel and Üçok, Serdar}, keywords={Processed orange waste,Cattle manure,Co-fermentation,Biogas,HBT}, abstract={<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:justify;line-height:normal;"> <span style="font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;">In this study, effect
of cattle manure when it’s added into the different percentage of processed
orange wastes (25%, 50%, 75%) been analyzed by HBT. Cattle manure collected
from the farms and processed orange waste collected from the fruit base juice
companies then dried and ground in the standard laboratory conditions and
produced 5 materials (100% processed orange waste, 100% cattle manure; 25%
processed orange waste+ 75% cattle manure; 50% processed orange waste+50%
cattle manure; 75% processed orange waste+ 25% cattle manure) As a result of
this study, the highest percentage of raw protein (12.06%) and percentage of
raw fat( or raw oil) (2.30%) produced from 100% processed orange waste, dry
material percentage (90.75%) from 100% cattle manure, organic dry material
percentage (95.56%) from 100% processed orange waste, ADF percentage (60.20%)
100% cattle manure and NDF percentage (26.20%) 25% processed orange waste+75%
cattle manure. Within 5 materials, the highest amount of methane was produced
25 to 35 days. The highest amount of biogas (0.70 Nm <sup>3 </sup>/kg ODM) and
methane (0.37 Nm <sup>3 </sup>/kg ODM) produced with 75% processed orange waste+
25% cattle manure. The highest amount of methane (53.77%) in biogas produced
with 50% processed orange waste+50% cattle manure.  Based on this study, fermentation of processed
orange waste with cattle manure statistically increased the production of
methane and biogas in higher amount (P≤0.05). </span> </p> <p> </p>}