TY - JOUR T1 - Optical Properties and Natural Radioactivity Levels of Turkish Natural Glass Obsidian AU - Cengız, Gulcin Bilgici AU - Caglar, İlyas AU - Bılır, Gokhan PY - 2019 DA - July JF - The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics JO - EPSTEM PB - ISRES Publishing WT - DergiPark SN - 2602-3199 SP - 138 EP - 141 VL - 6 LA - en AB - Obsidianis a naturally occurring volcanic glass formed as an igneous rock. It is a kindof alumino-silicate glass containing iron impurities and some tiny particles(particle-dispersed glasses). It can be found in black, gray, brown, blue, andgreen colors in nature. In recent work, the obsidian specimens in black andbrown colors were collected from Sarıkamış which is a small town in Karsprovince located at the north-east part of Turkey. The obtained specimens werethen cut and polished to obtain two parallel surfaces to perform opticalmeasurements. The optical absorption spectra of the samples were collectedunder ambient environment. The natural radioactivity levels of the specimenswere also measured using a gamma spectrometer whıch uses a NaI(Tl)scintillation detector for the determination of the radioactivity. KW - Obsidian KW - NaI(Tl) detector KW - Natural radioactivity CR - Bilgici Cengiz G. (20189. Transfer factors of 226Ra, 232Th and 40K from soil to pasture‑grass in the northeastern of Turkey. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 329(1); 83-89 Chataigner, C.; Işıklı, M.; Gratuze, B.; Çil, V. (2014). Obsidian Sources in the Regions of Erzurum and Kars (North-East Turkey): New Data. Archaeometry 56(3), 351-374. Chiozzi P., De Felice P., Fazio A., Pasquale V., Verdoya M., (2000). Laboratory application of NaI(Tl) γ-ray spectrometry to studies of natural radioactivity in geophysics. Applied Radiation and Isotopes 53; 127-132. Çolak, A., Aygün H., (2011) Sarıkamış (Kars) civarı obsidiyenleri bilgi notu. MTA. Maden Etüt ve Arama Dairesi Başkanlığı SERKA Raporu. Kars. El-Farrash A.H., Yousef H.A., Hafez A.F., (2012). Activity concentrations of 238U and 232Th in some soil and fertilizer samples using passive and active techniques. Radiation Measurements 47; 644-648 Tzortzis, M., Tsertos, H., Christofides, S., George Christodoulides, G., (2003).Gamma-ray measurements of naturally occuring radioactive samples from Cyprus characteristic geological rocks. Radiation Measurements 37; 221-229. United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effect of Atomic Radiation (2000) Report to the general assembly, Effects and risks of ionizing radiations. United Nations, New York. UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/epstem/issue//606094 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/786335 ER -