TY - JOUR T1 - Design, Fabrication, and Characterization of a Water-Cooled Electromagnet and Magnetic Field Mapping AU - Sogukpinar, Haci AU - Tali, Bayram AU - Tepe, Mahmut PY - 2020 DA - June DO - 10.29137/umagd.634329 JF - International Journal of Engineering Research and Development JO - IJERAD PB - Kirikkale University WT - DergiPark SN - 1308-5506 SP - 349 EP - 357 VL - 12 IS - 2 LA - en AB - Inthis paper, a prototype solenoid magnet was designed and fabricated to be usedin Micro Wave Discharge Ion Sources in the Turkish Accelerator Center ProtonAccelerator Project and magnetic field mapping was performed with an experimentand also investigation was conducted by using finite element method. For this,a water-cooled electromagnet was designed and fabricated from 1010 steel with athickness of 10 cm. Magnetic field sensor was connected to a new designedrobotic arm and 2570 magnetic field intensity measurements were performed inthe core of magnet with the size of 20 cm diameter and 10 cm depth of cylinder.The robotic arm was driven by three stepper motors and the measurement wasautomated with the Arduino physical programming platform. The UGN3503U HallEffect sensor was used to measure the magnetic field and for the dataprocessing ROOT was used. The magnetic field distribution inside the core of thesolenoid magnet was investigated by using the finite element method. The commercialversion of The Flexible Generalized Minimal Residual method (FGMRES) solver (built-inCOMSOL) was used for the numerical part and magnetic field was calculated andcompared with experiment to correlate simulation accuracy of this study. KW - solenoid magnet KW - finite element method KW - water-cooled magnet KW - KW - robotic arm CR - Algin, E., Cetinkaya, H., Akkus, B., Sahin, L. (2014). TAC Proton Accelerator Facility: Normal Conducting Part. Proceedings of IPAC, Dresden, Germany. CR - Becker, R. (1990). Magnetic fields calculated by Intmag compared with analytical solutions and precision measurements. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 298(1-3), 13-21. CR - COMSOL, How to Inspect Your Mesh in. (2019). Author Retrieved from https://www.comsol.com. CR - Feder, T. (2010). Accelerator school travels university circuit. Physics Today, 63 (2), 20–22. CR - Gothäll, H. (2019). How to Inspect Your Mesh in COMSOL Multiphysics. Author Retrieved from https://www.comsol.com. CR - GMRES, Generalized minimal residual method. (2019). Author Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org. CR - Jain, S. K., Naik, P. A., & Hannurkar, P. R. (2010). Design, fabrication, and characterization of a solenoid system to generate magnetic field for an ECR proton source. Sadhana, 35(4), 461-468. CR - Lee, D. W., Hwang, K. P., & Wang, S. X. (2008). Fabrication and analysis of high-performance integrated solenoid inductor with magnetic core. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 44(11), 4089-4095. CR - Maimone, F., Gammino, S. L., Celona, G., Ciavola, D. Mascali, N. Gambino, R. Miracoli, F. Chines, G. Gallo, S. Passarello. (2011). Commissioning of the New Versatile Ion Source (VIS) for High Power Proton Accelerators. PACS: 29.25._t 52.50.Sw 07.77.Ka. CR - Saad, Y. (1993). A flexible inner-outer preconditioned GMRES algorithm. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 14 (2), 461–469. CR - Sogukpinar, H. (2019). Seasonal temperature variation of solar pond under Mediterranean condition. Thermal Science, 23(6A), 3317-3326. CR - Sogukpinar, H. (2020a). Numerical study for estimation of temperature distribution in solar pond in diverse climatic conditions for all cities of Turkey. Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, 39(1), pp 1-12. CR - Sogukpinar, H. (2020b). Numerical Investigation of Influence of Diverse Winglet Configuration on Induced Drag. Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions of Mechanical Engineering, 44(1):203–215. CR - TAEK-Turkish Atomic Energy Agency. (2012). Proton Accelerator Facility. Author Retrieved from http://www.taek.gov.tr/. CR - TAC, Turkish Accelerator Center project. (2019). Author Retrieved from http://thm.ankara.edu.tr. UR - https://doi.org/10.29137/umagd.634329 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1203152 ER -