TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Advanced Age is Effective on Recurrence and Progression in Patients With Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer
TT  - İleri Yaş Kas İnvaziv Olmayan Mesane Kanserli Hastalarda Rekürens ve Progresyon Gelişimine Etkilidir
AU  - Bayar, Göksel
AU  - Kılınç, Fatih
PY  - 2020
DA  - October
DO  - 10.33719/yud.638579
JF  - Yeni Üroloji Dergisi
JO  - New J Urol.
PB  - Ali İhsan TAŞÇI
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1305-2489
SP  - 171
EP  - 175
VL  - 15
IS  - 3
LA  - en
AB  - Objective: To evaluate the effect of age on recurrence and progression in patients with primary and non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC).Material and Methods: The records of patients who underwent transurethral bladder tumor resection (TUR-BT) for primary bladder tumor between 2005-2010 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients who had NMIBC after the first TUR-BT and without extra-bladder involvement were included in the study. The patients were grouped in terms of age (under 60 years, 60-70 years, over 70 years), sex, tumor size (below and above 3 cm); the number of tumors (between 1, 2-7 and> 7); stage (Ta and T1) and grade (G1, G2 and G3). Results: A total of 316 patients were included in the study. Recurrence was seen in 226 (71.5%) and progression 71 patients (22.5%). Univariate analysis showed that age (> 70), tumor number (> 1), size (> 3 cm), stage (T1) and grade (G3) are effective in the development of recurrence and progression. Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that there was a significant difference between the age groups in terms of time to recurrence (p = 0.001), as age increased the probability of recurrence increased and time to recurrence decreased. There was a significant difference between the groups in the progression analysis and that the risk of progression increased with age and the time to progression decreased (p = 0.004). Conclusions: We found that the probability of recurrence and progression was significantly increased with age, especially over 70 years of age, in patients with NMIBC.
KW  - Bladder cancer
KW  - non-muscle invazive
KW  - advanced age
KW  - progression
KW  - recurrence
N2  - Amaç: Primer ve kasinvaziv olmayan mesane kanserli (KİOMK) hastalarda rekürens ve progresyonayaşın etkisini incelemeyi amaçladık.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Kliniğimizde2005-2010 yılları arasında primer mesane tümörü nedeniyle transüretral mesanetümörü rezeksiyonu (TUR-BT) uygulanan hastaların dosyaları geriye doğruincelendi. İlk TUR-BT sonucu KİOMK olan ve mesane dışı tutulumu olmayan hastalarçalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastalar yaş (60 yaşın altında, 60-70 yaş arası, 70yaşın üstündekiler), cinsiyet, tümör boyutu (3 cm’nin altında ve üstünde);tümör sayısı (1, 2-7 arası ve >7 olarak); evre (Ta ve T1) ve greydine (G1,G2 ve G3) göre gruplandırıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmayatoplam 316 hasta dahil edildi. Çalışmaya alınan hastalardan 226’sında (%71,5)rekürens ve 71’inde (%22,5) progresyon izlendi. Univariete analizde hastanınyaşı (> 65), tümörün sayısı (>1), boyutu (>3 cm), evresi (T1) ve greydinin(G3) rekürens ve progresyon gelişiminde etkili olduğu görülmüştür. Kaplan-Meieranalizinde yaş grupları arasında rekürense kadar geçen süre açısından anlamlıbir fark olduğunu gördük (p= 0,001), yaş artıkça rekürens olasılığı artmakta verekürense kadar geçen süre azalmaktadır. Progresyon analizinde de aynı şekildegruplar arasında anlamlı fark olduğunu ve yaşın artıkça progresyon riskininarttığını ve progresyona kadar geçen sürenin kısaldığını gördük (p= 0,004).Sonuç: KİOMK hastalardayaş arttıkça, özellikle 70 yaşın üstünde, rekürens ve progresyon ihtimalininbelirgin şekilde arttığını tespit ettik.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.33719/yud.638579
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/924856
ER  -