TY - JOUR T1 - Severe struvite urolithiasis in Saanen kids in a flock AU - Karakurum, Mehmet Çağrı AU - Şahinduran, Şima AU - Albay, Metin Koray PY - 2019 DA - December DO - 10.24998/maeusabed.646618 JF - Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Journal of Health Sciences Institute PB - Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University WT - DergiPark SN - 2148-2837 SP - 99 EP - 104 VL - 7 IS - 2 LA - en AB - The ownerof a goat flock admitted to our clinic with three intact male Saanen kids (3months of age) with the complaints of stranguria, anuria, and colic. One kidwas totally anuric, the other two was dribbling little urine. Anuric kid wasdead shortly after submission. One of the other two kids was dead 4 hours aftersubmission to our clinic and a necropsy was performed on both kids. Severalurolithiasis extracted from the cortex, pelvis of kidneys, ureters andbladders. After necropsy, urolith samples were subjected for analysis andreported as struvite. Then, the farm was visited and urine was collected from all kids (n=23)and 15 of them was positive for struvite urolithiasis according sedimentexamination. Vitamin C (20 mg/kg) as powder was prescribed for four weeks andcorrection of the ration and gradually increasing the salt content of ration to% 4 was adviced. Four weeks later no struvite crystals were seenmicroscopically. Correctionof ration and use of Vitamin C resulted in dissoluation of struvite crystalsand prevented the further occurrence of urolithisis. Vitamin C can be used as asafe urine acidifier in kids. KW - Struvite urolithiasis KW - Kids KW - Ration CR - Belknap, E.B. , Pugh, D. G., 2002. Diseases of the urinary system. In: Pugh D.G. (Ed). Sheep & goat medicine. Philadelphia: Saunders, pp.267-271. CR - Makhdoomi, D.M., Gazi, M.A., 2013 Obstructive urolithiasis in ruminants – A review Vet. World 6(4):233-238. CR - Matthews J., 2016. Diseseases of the Goat. 4th Edition. Wiley-Blackwell. CR - Mavangira, V., Cornish, J.M., Angelos, J.A., 2010. Effect of ammonium chloride supplementation on urine pH and urinary fractional excretion of electrolytes in goats. Journal of the American Veterinary Medicine Association. 237:1299-1304. CR - Radostitis, O.M., Blood, D.C., Gray, G.C., Hinchcliff, K.W., 2005. Veterinary Medicine a text book of the disease of cattle, sheep, pig, goat and horse. Bailliere Tindall, London.Riedi, A.K., Knubben-Schweizer, G., Meylan, M., 2018. Clinical findings and diagnostic procedures in 270 small ruminants with obstructive urolithiasis. J Vet Intern Med. 32:1274–1282. CR - Smith, M.C., Sherman, D.M., 2009. Goat medicine. 2nd edn. Wiley-Blackwell. CR - Van Metre, D.C., Smith, B.P., 1991. Clinical management of urolithiasis in small ruminants, Proceedings of the Ninth Annual Forum, American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine, New Orleans, pp 555-557. CR - Videla R, van Amstel S., 2016. Urolithiasis. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. Nov;32(3):687-700. UR - https://doi.org/10.24998/maeusabed.646618 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/881735 ER -