@article{article_66732, title={Effect the some heavy metals on carbonic anhydrase enzymes activities from non-tumour and tumour human stomach}, journal={Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science}, volume={1}, pages={25–28}, year={2015}, author={Yerlikaya, Emrah and Demirdağ, Ramazan and Küfrevioğlu, Ömer and Gündoğdu, Cemal}, abstract={In this study, <em>in vitro </em> effects of certain heavy metals on the human carbonic anhydrase enzyme were examined. Inhibitory effects of metal ions ( Pb <sup>2+ </sup>, Cu <sup>2+ </sup>, Fe <sup>2+ </sup>,Cr <sup>2+ </sup>, Al <sup>3+ </sup>, Ni <sup>2+ </sup>, Mn <sup>2+ </sup>, Cd <sup>2+ </sup>, Zn <sup>2+ </sup>, and Mg <sup>2+ </sup>) were observed in tumour and non-tumour tissue. IC <sub>50 </sub> values were calculated for metals. The Cu <sup>2+ </sup>, Zn <sup>2+ </sup>, Ni <sup>2+ </sup>, Cd <sup>2+ </sup> and Mg <sup>2+ </sup>IC <sub>50 </sub> values of tumour tissue were calculated as 0.034mM, 0.426mM, 0.597mM, 0.878mM and 2.52mM respectively. The Cu <sup>2+ </sup>, Zn <sup>2+ </sup>, Ni <sup>2+ </sup>, Cd <sup>2+ </sup> and Mg <sup>2+  </sup>IC <sub>50 </sub> values of non-tumour tissue were calculated as 0.067mM, 0.991mM, 1.065mM, 1.724mM and 6.13mM respectively. Carbonic anhydrase activity was measured as described by Wilbur and Anderson. Hydratase activity was used to determine IC <sub>50 </sub> values. In this study, tumour and non-tumour human stomach tissue was selected due to the fact that among the diseases, stomach cancer has one of the highest mortality rates. Stomach cancer, a type of cancer effecting the digestive system, is a fatal disease in living systems.  The effects of metals on the CA enzyme were investigated due to the extremely important role that CA enzymes play in living beings.}, number={1}, publisher={Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen University}