TY - JOUR T1 - Doğal ürün fukoksantin trendleri TT - Trends in a natural product fucoxanthin AU - İmamoğlu, Esra AU - Aslanbay, Bahar PY - 2021 DA - March DO - 10.12714/egejfas.38.1.15 JF - Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences JO - EgeJFAS PB - Ege University WT - DergiPark SN - 2148-3140 SP - 117 EP - 124 VL - 38 IS - 1 LA - tr AB - Fukoksantin, ksantofil grubuna ait karotenoidlerden biri olup yaygın olarak kahverengi deniz yosunlarında (makroalgler), diatomlarda ve birkaç mikroalg türünde bulunmaktadır. Fukoksantin pigmenti, alglerde klorofil ve protein ile birlikte kompleks bir yapı oluşturarak ışığın toplanmasında ve fotosentez merkezine gönderilmesinde önemli bir rol almaktadır. Son yıllarda yapılan araştırmalar sonucunda fukoksantinin hayvanlar üzerinde antiobezite, antidiyabet, antienflamatuvar, antikanser ve kardiyovasküler sistemi koruma gibi olumlu etkilere sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Bu nedenle kronik hastalıkların önlenmesinde ve tedavisinde fukoksantinin etken madde olarak kullanımına dair çalışmalar sürdürülmektedir. Ayrıca kozmetik, gıda ve yem sektörlerinde de fukoksantin bileşiğinin kullanım potansiyeli değerlendirilmektedir. Bu makalede fukoksantin karotenoidinin genel özelliklerinden, tarihsel gelişiminden ve mevcut kaynaklarından bahsedilmiş, hayvanlar üzerindeki potansiyel biyolojik aktiviteleri incelenmiş ve kullanım alanları ile birlikte piyasadaki durumu ortaya konmuştur. KW - Fukoksantin KW - Ksantofil KW - Karotenoid KW - Algal biyoteknoloji KW - Doğal ürün N2 - Fucoxanthin is a xanthophyll pigment which occurs in marine brown seaweeds (macroalgae), diatoms and several microalgae species. It forms with chlorophyll a-c and several proteins, a major fucoxanthin-chlorophyll a/c complex, which transfers light energy to the photosynthesis center and plays a major role in light harvesting. Recent studies have reported that fucoxanthin has many physiological functions and biological effects, such as anti-obesity, antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and cardiovascular system protection. Therefore, this pigment is highly preferred for the prevention and treatment of various chronic diseases. In addition, potential applications of high value fucoxanthin can be found in cosmetic, food and feed industries. In this review paper, the historical development, characteristic properties and possible sources of fucoxanthin are extensively described. The potential biological activities of fucoxanthin are also discussed. Finally, brief overview of common applications and market analysis of commercial fucoxanthin are also reported. CR - Abu-Ghannam, N. & Shannon, E. (2017). Seaweed Carotenoid, Fucoxanthin, as Functional Food, in V. K. Gupta, H. Treichel, V. Shapaval, L. Antonio de Oliveira and M. G. 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