TY - JOUR T1 - Investigation of the Effect of the Use of Bamboo and Silver Yarn on Antibacterial Activity in Towel Fabric AU - Paksoy, Navruz AU - Konukoğlu, Seval AU - Ayar, Levent AU - Batçık, Cansu AU - Aydın, Hüseyin PY - 2021 DA - September Y2 - 2021 DO - 10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.820858 JF - Textile and Apparel PB - Ege University WT - DergiPark SN - 1300-3356 SP - 195 EP - 202 VL - 31 IS - 3 LA - en AB - Towels in home textile products are textile surfaces that are frequently used in daily life. Towel products are generally used to remove moisture and water from the body. In this context, the main performance feature expected from terry fabric due to the contact of the product with the skin is softness, fast drying and antibacterial properties. Due to the moisture on the towel fabrics, it provides a suitable environment for bacterial growth. For this reason, studies are carried out on the antibacterial properties of the towel. In this study, it is aimed to conduct research activities within the scope of developing antibacterial terry fabric. For this purpose, different terry fabric productions were made using silver yarn, bamboo and antibacterial chemicals, and their antibacterial properties were examined. In this context, the antibacterial chemical finishing process, known as the classical method, was applied to the towels, which were first woven from 100% cotton yarn. In addition, towel fabrics were produced by using 70% bamboo-30% cotton yarn and 92% cotton-8% silver yarn. Antibacterial activities of the obtained fabric samples against S.aureus and K. pneumonie bacteria according to AATCC 100 standard were examined. According to the obtained test results, the antibacterial activity level of bamboo blended towels close to the antibacterial activity level obtained with chemical finishing was observed in the trials. KW - Antibacterial property KW - bamboo KW - silver thread KW - antibacterial finish KW - towel CR - [1] Çukul, D., (2013), Examples For The Recent Developments In Technical Yarns, Journal of Textiles And Engineer, 20: 91, 50-63 CR - [2] Üreyen, M., E., Çavdar, A., Koparalı, A., S., Doğan, A., (2015), Antibacterial Efficacy And Laundering Durability of Textile Fabrics Treated By Newly Developed Silver Doped Nano Scaled Bio-Antimicrobial Finishing Agent, Journal of Textiles And Engineer, 69, 26-31 CR - [3] Gülgönül, M., (2018), Including Silver Complex Production Of Nanofibers And Use In Textile, Namık Kemal University Institute of Science, Master Degree Thesis CR - [4] Özmen, B., (2010), Comparison Of Terryclothes Which Are Made Up With Bamboo And Cotton Fiber In Point Of Usag, Gazi University Institute of Education Sciences, Master Degree Thesis CR - [5] Beşen, B., S., (2019), Production of Disposable Antibacterial Textiles Via Application of Tea Tree Oil Encapsulated into Different Wall Materials, Fibers and Polymers, Vol.20, No.12, p.2587-2593 CR - [6] Abedi, D., Mortazavi, S., M., Mehrizi, M., K., Feiz, M., (2008), Antimicrobial Properties of Acrylic Fabrics Dyed with Direct Dye and a Copper Salt, Textile Research Journal, 78, 311 CR - [7] Gao, Y., Cranston, R., (2008), Recent Advances in Antimicrobial Treatments of Textiles, Textile Research Journal, Vol 78(1):p. 60–72 CR - [8] Ibrahim, N., A., Gouda, M., Husseiny, M., El-Gamal, A., R., Mahrous, F., (2008), UV-Protecting and Antibacterial Finishing of Cotton Knits, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 112, p.3589–3596 CR - [9] Rimbu, C., Cerempei, A., Muresan, R., Guguianu, E., Ursache, M., Borhan, O., Muresan, A., (2015), Eco-Friendly Antibacterial Finish For Natural Knitted Fabrics, Textile and Apparel, 25(4) CR - [10] Joshi, M., Ali, S., W., Purwar, R., (2009), Ecofriendly Antimicrobial Finishing of Textiles Using Bioactive Agents Based On Natural Products, M. Joshi, S. W. Ali, R. Purwar, and S. Rajendran, Indian J. Fibre Text. Res., 34, p.295 CR - [11] Dzhimak, S., S., Malyshko, V., V., Goryachko, A., I., Sokolov, M., E., Moiseev, A., V., Basov, A., A., (2019), Adsorption of Silver Nanoparticles on Mono- and Polyfilament Fibers, Nanotechnologıes In Russıa, Vol. 14 Nos. 1–2, p. 48–54. CR - [12] Filipowska, B., Rybicki, E., Walawska, A., Matyjas-Zgondek, E., (2011), New Method for the Antibacterial and Antifungal Modification of Silver Finished Textiles, FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe, Vol. 19, No. 4 (87),124-128 CR - [13] Sekerden, F., (2012), Effect Of Pıle Yarn Type On Absorbency, Stiffness, And Abrasion Resistance Of Bamboo/Cotton And Cotton Terry Towels, Wood and Fiber Science, 44(2), 189-195 CR - [14] Erdumlu, N., Ozipek, B., (2008), Investigation of Regenerated Bamboo Fibre and Yarn Characteristics, FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe, Vol. 16, No. 4 (69), 43-47 CR - [15] Mahish, S., S., Patra, A., K., Thakur, R., (2012), Functional Properties of Bamboo/Polyester Blended Knitted Apparel Fabrics, Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research, Vol. 37, 231-237 CR - [16] Cruz, J., Leitão, A., Silveira, D., Pichandi, S., Pinto, M., Fangueiro, R., (2017), Study Of Moisture Absorption Characteristics Of Cotton Terry Towel Fabrics, Juliana Cruz et al. / Procedia Engineering, 200, 389–398 CR - [17] Kakde, M., V., More, H., Magarwadia, B., Kejkar, V., (2017), Effect of Pile Density on Physical Properties of Terry Towel Fabric, International Journal on Textile Engineering and Processes, Vol. 3, Issue 1 CR - [18] Altınok, U., B., (2008), An Investigaton Of Antibacterial Properties Of Textiles, Süleyman Demirel University, Institute of Science, Textile Engineering Department, Master Thesis CR - [19] Sabır, E., C., Ünal, B., Z., (2017), The Using of Nettle Fiber in Towel Production and Investigation of the Performance Properties, Journal Of Natural Fibers, Vol. 14, No. 6, 781–787 UR - https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.820858 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1379196 ER -