@article{article_953119, title={Tatar Literary Activities in Finland}, journal={Tehlikedeki Diller Dergisi}, volume={11}, pages={259–273}, year={2021}, author={Bedretdin, Kadriye}, keywords={Tatar literature, Tatar diaspora, literary activities, publishing, multilingual literature, Finland}, abstract={<p style="text-align:justify;"> <span style="font-size:12px;">Tatar literature in Finland is little known outside the community, although Tatars have </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">published magazines and books here for over a hundred years. In fact they are one of the most active </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">minorities producing literary works in the country. This diaspora literature is also rarely mentioned in </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">the context of global Tatar literature. </span> </p> <p style="text-align:justify;"> <span style="font-size:12px;">Prerequisites for the manifold literary activities among the Tatars in Finland are the high educational </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">and organisational levels of the community members and their interest in preserving the language </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">and culture in the diaspora situation. These factors are also conducive to change and modernisation: </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">an important transformation in the past century is the replacement of the Arabic script by Latin l </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">etters for the Tatar language in Finland. A present-day challenge is publishing electronically on the </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">internet. Further, the publications by the Finnish Tatars have never been limited solely to the Tatar </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">language; they have also published books in Finnish, Swedish and other languages, and multilingual </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">and even mixed language works. </span> </p> <p style="text-align:justify;"> <span style="font-size:12px;">This article presents a general overview of the major trends and publications written by Tatars in </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">Finland, including magazines, prose, historical works and poetry, as well as the most important </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">authors, among them Hasan Hamidulla (1900–1988) and Sadri Hamid (1905–1987). These two </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">prominent figures became writers in order to maintain and preserve the Tatar identity, language and </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">culture in the diaspora. Hamidulla and Hamid also played an important role as historians of the </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">Finnish Tatar community and they were active as poets, magazine editors and educators. These </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">authors are together responsible for more than half of all Tatar literature published in Finland. </span> </p>}, number={19}, publisher={Ülkü ÇELİK ŞAVK}