@article{article_96899, title={Effect of Waste Polymer Additives on the Properties of Acid Resistant Composites}, journal={Gazi University Journal of Science}, volume={21}, pages={105–112}, year={2010}, author={Hojamberdıev, Mirabbos and Muhamedbaeva, Zamira and Xu, Yunhua and Wang, Fazhan and Julchıeva, Surayo}, keywords={Polymer additives}, abstract={<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;"> <span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: "TimesNewRomanPSMT","serif";">The present work describes preparation of acid resistant composites from porphyrite and wollastonite by adding wastes of furfurol (PA </span> <span style="font-size: 5pt; font-family: "TimesNewRomanPSMT","serif";">1 </span> <span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: "TimesNewRomanPSMT","serif";">) and furfuryl alcohol (PA </span> <span style="font-size: 5pt; font-family: "TimesNewRomanPSMT","serif";">2 </span> <span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: "TimesNewRomanPSMT","serif";">) production as the polymer additives. The effects of waste polymer additives on the compressive strength, chemical resistance and adhesive ability of the composites were examined. The mechanism of the hydration process and phase evaluation of the composites were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), differential thermal analysis (DTA) and IR spectroscopy. The results indicated that hardening of the composites promoted formation of chemical bond between constituents and calcium fluoride compounds. Comparative study showed that the porphyrite composite (Sample P-2) with 1% PA </span> <span style="font-size: 5pt; font-family: "TimesNewRomanPSMT","serif";">1 </span> <span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: "TimesNewRomanPSMT","serif";">additive and porphyrite – wollastonite composite (Sample PW-9) with 2% PA </span> <span style="font-size: 5pt; font-family: "TimesNewRomanPSMT","serif";">2 </span> <span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: "TimesNewRomanPSMT","serif";">additive have optimal parameters among the samples. Acid resistance and compressive strength of prepared composites applied to surfaces of metal and ceramic materials were determined and enhanced properties of porphyrite – wollastonite composite with additive PA </span> <span style="font-size: 5pt; font-family: "TimesNewRomanPSMT","serif";">2 </span> <span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: "TimesNewRomanPSMT","serif";">were found to be in metal (2.4 ĞœPа). The reason for the improvement of the chemical resistance and compressive strength of the composites may be attributed to the formation of the amorphous silicon phase. </span> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;"> <span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: "TimesNewRomanPSMT","serif";">  </span> <strong> <span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Key Words: </span> </strong> <span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: "TimesNewRomanPSMT","serif";">Porphyrite, Wollastonite, Industrial wastes, Polymer additives, Acid resistant composite. </span> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">  </p>}, number={3}, publisher={Gazi University}