TY - JOUR T1 - Experimental Study of alcohol blending effects on the operating characteristics of a diesel engine AU - Hamdi, Fakher AU - Gassoumi, Mehrez AU - Boutar, Zouhaier AU - Ennetta, Rıdha AU - Soyhan, Hakan Serhad PY - 2022 DA - March Y2 - 2022 DO - 10.30939/ijastech..995847 JF - International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology JO - IJASTECH PB - Otomotiv Mühendisleri Derneği WT - DergiPark SN - 2587-0963 SP - 49 EP - 53 VL - 6 IS - 1 LA - en AB - The main objective of this research work is to study, experimentally, the effects of alcohol blending of diesel andbiodiesel fuels on the mechanical and thermochemical characteristics of a diesel engine.This experimental study was carried out on a single cylinder four-stroke and air-cooled diesel engineAs a first step, we have investigated the effect of adding small quantities of different types of alcohol on the dieselengine performances. In this paper, we present only the results obtained for 2.5% of ethanol added to pure diesel fuel.The comparison was made between pure diesel D100 and a mixture between 97.5% of pure disesl and 2.5% ofethanol (D97.5E2.5). The tests were carried out under four different loads 1/4, 1/2, 3/4 and full load.Experimental results showed a decrease in the specific fuel consumption (SFC) of the D97.5E2.5 compared to theD100. The decay margin increases as the load increases and starts from 4.9% at 1/2 load up to 27.6% at full load foran engine speed at the vinicity of 2100 rpm .The effect of the ehanol addition on engine power (BTP) was remarkable. An increase in the BTP was observedunder full load and for all engine speed range. İn the case of other loads, the increase on BTP was observed only atspeeds above 2500 rpm. KW - Diesel engine KW - Alcohol KW - Ethanol KW - SFC KW - BTP CR - [1] Gennaro D’Amato, Lorenzo Cecchi, Mariella D’Amato, Isabella Annesi-Maesano, Climate change and respiratory diseases, European Respiratory Review. 2014; 23(132): 161-169; DOI: 10.1183/09059180.00001714. CR - [2] Web: World Health Organization (WHO), 2021. Access: https://www.who.int/teams/environment-climate-change-and-health/air-quality-and-health/ambient-air-pollution. CR - [3] Atmanli A and Yilmaz N.: An experimental assessment on semi-low temperature combustion using waste oil biodiesel/C3-C5 alcohol blends in a diesel engine, Fuel 2020; 260: 116357. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2019.116357 CR - [4] Ning L,Duan Q, Chen Z, Kou H, Liu B, Yang B and Zeng K : A comparative study on the combustion and emissions of a non-road common rail diesel engine fueled with primary alcohol fuels (methanol,ethanol, and n-butanol)/diesel dual fuel. Fuel. 2020; 266: 117034. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.117034 CR - [5] Huang J, Xiao H, Yang X, Guo F and Hu X : Effects of methanol blending on combustion characteristics and various emissions of a diesel engine fueled with soybean biodiesel. Fuel 2020; 282: 118734. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.118734 CR - [6] Ağbulut U, Sarıdemir S, Karagoz M : Experimental investigation of fuel oil (isoamyl alcohol) and diesel blends in a CI engine. Fuel 2020; 267: 117042. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.117042 CR - [7] Zare A, Brown R.J., and Bodisco T., Chapter 10, Ethanol Fumigation and Engine Performance in a Diesel Engine, in P. C. Shukla et al. (eds.), Alcohol as an Alternative Fuel for Internal Combustion Engines, Energy, Environment, and Sustainability, Springer Nature, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0931-2_11 CR - [8] Putrasari Y, Nur A and Muharam A., Performance and Emission Characteristic on a Two Cylinder DI Diesel Engine Fuelled with Ethanol-Diesel Blends, Energy Procedia. 2013; 32: 20-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2013.05.004 UR - https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech..995847 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1975915 ER -