TY - JOUR T1 - A Criticism of the British Left in Trevor Griffiths’s The Party in Light of ’68 Paris Student Riots AU - Özmen Akdoğan, Özlem PY - 2023 DA - January DO - 10.26650/LITERA2021-998084 JF - Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies JO - Litera PB - Istanbul University WT - DergiPark SN - 2602-2117 SP - 587 EP - 600 VL - 32 IS - 2 LA - en AB - Among the political playwrights of the post-war British drama, Trevor Griffiths is known for his commitment to socialist ideals and his continuous search for an ideal social(ist) structure in his works. Coming from a working-class background and having met many notable intellectual socialists prior to his dramatic career, Trevor Griffiths dedicated his playwriting to debate about the present and future of socialism in Britain and elsewhere. Despite Griffiths’s loyal attachment to socialism, his works provide a criticism of the left, left-wing parties, lack of unity among the proletariat, and lack of support and cooperation of the leftist parties in his country. The Party(1973) is one of those plays in which he provides a dialectical approach to an ideal understanding of socialism that is based on unity between the workers, the party as an organisation and the intelligentsia. Griffiths’s main concern is to lay out some of the reasons for the failure of the left and claim that a true socialist revolution can never be possible unless a commitment is achieved by all involved parties. This paper discusses socialist Trevor Griffiths’s play The Party as a criticism of the left in relation to prevalent concerns of Britain in the 1970s. While evaluating the reasons for Griffiths’s criticism, the discussion of the play is also related to the Paris student riots as a case-in-point failed socialist revolution attempt due to similar problems Griffiths observes in his country. KW - Trevor Griffiths KW - Socialism KW - Left-wing KW - The Party KW - Paris student riots CR - 1968: Workers join Paris student protest. BBC Home. Retrieved from http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/ stories/may/13/default.stm google scholar CR - Billington, M. (2006). State of the nation: British theatre since 1945. London: Faber. google scholar CR - Bozer, D. (2011). Socialism in theory and practice: The failure of the left in Trevor Griffiths’s The Party. In E. İşler et al. (Eds.), Batı Edebiyatında İdeoloji-Ideology in Western Literature (pp. 11-19). İzmir: Ata. google scholar CR - Garner, S. B. (1999). Trevor Griffiths: Politics, drama, history. Ann Arbor: U. of Michigan. google scholar CR - Griffiths, T. (1996). The Party. London: Faber. google scholar CR - Innes, C. (2002). Modern British drama: The twentieth century. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge UP. google scholar CR - Itzin, C. and Trussler, S. (1976). Trevor Griffiths: Transforming the husk of capitalism. Theatre Quarterly, 22, (p. 45). google scholar CR - Kritzer, A. H. (2008). Political theatre in post-Thatcher Britain: New writing: 1995- 2005. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. google scholar CR - Megson, C. (2012). Modern British playwriting: The 1970s. London: Methuen. google scholar CR - Nightingale, B. (1982). A reader’s guide to fifty modern British plays. London: Heinemann. google scholar CR - Paris student riots: May 1968. French student riots: 1968. 27 May 1998. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/11/world/europe/11iht-paris.4.12777919.html. google scholar CR - Patterson, M. (2003). Strategies of political theatre: Post-war British playwrights. Cambridge: Cambridge UP. google scholar CR - Reinelt, J. G. (1994). After Brecht: British epic theater. Ann Arbor: U. of Michigan. google scholar CR - Rubin, A. J. (2018). May 1968: A month of revolution pushed France into the modern world. The New York Times. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2018/05/05/world/europe/france-may-1968-revolution.html. google scholar CR - Spencer, J. S. (2001). Trevor Griffiths: Politics, drama, history by Stanton Garner. Comparative Drama, 35(3), 46972. doi:10.1353/cdr.2001.0023. google scholar CR - Steinfels, P. (2008). Paris, may 1968: The revolution that never was. The New York Times. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/11/world/europe/11iht-paris.4.12777919.html. google scholar CR - Sternlicht, S. (2004). A reader’s guide to modern British drama. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse UP. google scholar CR - Wegs, J. R. (1984). Europe since 1945: A concise history. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. google scholar UR - https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2021-998084 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1984884 ER -