Research Article
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A Model Design Using Blockchain and Smart Contracts Against Cyberattacks in Smart Home Systems

Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 11 - 22, 28.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.26650/acin.1349544

Abstract

The use of Internet of Things (IoT)-based smart home systems is rapidly becoming widespread today. The structure of smart devices and the inadequacy of security systems make these systems vulnerable to cyberattacks. Therefore, using a solid security mechanism is important for protecting personal data in smart home systems The main purpose of this study is to present a model that works on the blockchain and smart contract infrastructure to ensure the security of smart home systems against cyberattacks. This study is a design-based research that examines how blockchain and smart contracts can be integrated to increase smart home security. The blockchain technology used in the proposed model protects the integrity of data by providing a decentralized distributed ledger to eliminate possible attack vectors. Additionally, predefined security protocols are automatically executed thanks to the use of smart contracts, thus increasing the overall durability of the system. In thisway, the proposed model effectively reduces security vulnerabilities in smart home systems, ensures the immutability of data, prevents unauthorized changes, and offers an effective security solution against possible cyberattacks. As a result, the proposed model can be said to be a robust, efficient security solution for IoT networks and smart home systems.

References

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  • Can, O., Sezer, E., Bursa, O., & Ünalir, M. O. (2016). Nesnelerin interneti ve güvenli bir sağlık bilgi modeli önerisi. In 4th International Symposium on Innovative Technologies in Engineering and Science (ISITES2016) 3-5 Nov 2016 Alanya/Antalya-Turkey. google scholar
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  • Dissanayake, M. B. (2021). Feature Engineering for Cyber-attack detection in Internet of Things. International Journal of Wireless and Microwave Technologies, 11(6), 46-54. google scholar
  • Dorri, A., Kanhere, S. S., Jurdak, R., & Gauravaram, P. (2017). Blockchain for IoT security and privacy: The case study of a smart home. In 2017 IEEE international conference on pervasive computing and communications workshops (PerCom workshops) (pp. 618-623). IEEE. google scholar
  • Dorri, A., Kanhere, S. S., & Jurdak, R. (2016). Blokzincir in internet of things: challenges and solutions. arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.05187. google scholar
  • Gökrem, L., & Bozuklu, M. (2016). Nesnelerin interneti: Yapılan çalışmalar ve ülkemizdeki mevcut durum. Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi, (13), 47-68. google scholar
  • Gündüz, M. Z., & Daş, R. (2018). Nesnelerin interneti: Gelişimi, bileşenleri ve uygulama alanları. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 24(2), 327-335. google scholar
  • Güneş, H., Bicakcı, S., Orta, E., & Akdaş, D. (2019). Akıllı evlerde kullanılan yapay zekâ teknikleri için simülasyon geliştirilmesi. Gazi University Journal of Science Part C: Design and Technology, 7(3), 554-563. google scholar
  • Hassan, M., Chen, J., Iftekhar, A., & Cui, X. (2020). Future of the internet of things emerging with blockchain and smart contracts. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 11(6). google scholar
  • Irmak, H., & Reis, Z. A. (2018). Sosyal Mühendislik Saldırılarına Karşı Web Tabanlı Bir Farkındalık Eğitimi. In 7th International Conference on “Innovations in Learning for the Future”: Digital Transformation in Education, 108. google scholar
  • Islam, M. R., & Aktheruzzaman, K. M. (2020). An analysis of cybersecurity attacks against internet of things and security solutions. Journal of Computer and Communications, 8(4), 11-25. google scholar
  • İlkbahar, F., Şeyma, Ü., Karakaya, A. T., & Bayram, E. (2021). Akıllı Ev Sistemleri Üzerine Bir Model Önerisi. AJIT-e: Academic Journal of Information Technology, 12(45), 90-105. google scholar
  • Karaarslan, E., & Akbaş, M. F. (2017). Blokzinciri tabanli siber güvenlik sistemleri. Uluslararası Bilgi Güvenliği Mühendisliği Dergisi, 3(2), 16-21. google scholar
  • Khan, M.A., Abbas, S., Rehman, A., Saeed, Y., Zeb, A., Uddin, M.I., Nasser, N. & Ali, A. (2020). A machine learning approach for blockchain -based smart home networks security. IEEE Network, 35(3), pp.223-229. google scholar
  • Kodym, O., Kubac, L. & Kavka, L. (2020). Risks associated with Logistics 4.0 and their minimization using Blockchain. Open Engineering, 10(1), 74-85. google scholar
  • Kuncan, M. & Çaça, Ö. (2019). Akıllı Ev Teknolojisi için Kablosuz Akıllı Kit. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (17), 271-282. google scholar
  • Kuzlu, M., Fair, C., & Guler, O. (2021). Role of artificial intelligence in the Internet of Things (IoT) cybersecurity. Discover Internet of things, 1, 1-14. google scholar
  • Moniruzzaman, M., Khezr, S., Yassine, A. & Benlamri, R. (2020). Blockchain for smart homes: Review of current trends and research challenges. Computers & Electrical Engineering, 83, p.106585. google scholar
  • Novo, O. (2018). Blokzincir meets IoT: An architecture for scalable access management in IoT. IEEE internet of things journal, 5(2), 1184-1195. google scholar
  • Oral, O., & Çakır, M. (2017). Nesnelerin interneti kavramı ve örnek bir prototipin oluşturulması. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 1, 172-177. google scholar
  • Panarello, A., Tapas, N., Merlino, G., Longo, F. & Puliafito, A. (2018). Blockchain and iot integration: A systematic survey. Sensors, 18(8), p.2575. google scholar
  • Park, J. H., Salim, M. M., Jo, J. H., Sicato, J. C. S., Rathore, S., & Park, J. H. (2019). CIoT-Net: a scalable cognitive IoT based smart city network architecture. Human-centric Computing and Information Sciences, 9(1), 1-20. google scholar
  • Restuccia, F., Kanhere, S.D., Melodia, T. & Das, S.K. (2019). Blockchain for the internet of things: Present and future. arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.07448. google scholar
  • Savaş, S. & Karataş, S. (2022a). Cyber governance studies in ensuring cybersecurity: an overview of cybersecurity governance. International Cybersecurity Law Review, 3(1), pp.7-34. https://doi.org/10.1365/s43439-021-00045-4 google scholar
  • Savaş, S., Duraklar, K., Çınar, O.A., Koç, M., Turan, A., Uslu, U., Doğanay, A.S., Özceyhan, O.G., Destan, M.Y. & Duşbudak, H. (2022b). Güneş Enerjisi Sistemlerinde Yenilikçi ve Akıllı Bakım Onarım. Journal of Information Systems and Management Research, 4(2), pp.35-49. google scholar
  • Savaş, T., & Savaş, S. (2022). Tekdüzen kaynak bulucu yoluyla kimlik avı tespiti için makine öğrenmesi algoritmalarının özellik tabanlı performans karşılaştırması. Politeknik Dergisi, 25(3): 1261-1270. google scholar
  • Singh, S., Ra, I. H., Meng, W., Kaur, M., & Cho, G. H. (2019). SH-BlockCC: A secure and efficient Internet of things smart home architecture based on cloud computing and blockchain technology. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 15(4), 1550147719844159. google scholar
  • Tekin, M., Öztürk, D. & Bahar, İ. (2020). Akıllı lojistik faaliyetlerinde blokzincir teknolojisi. Kent Akademisi, 13(3), pp.570-583. google scholar
  • Vishwakarma, R., & Jain, A. K. (2020). A survey of DDoS attacking techniques and defence mechanisms in the IoT network. Telecommunication systems, 73(1), 3-25. google scholar
  • Wu, M., Wang, K., Cai, X., Guo, S., Guo, M., & Rong, C. (2019). A comprehensive survey of blockchain: From theory to IoT applications and beyond. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 6(5), 8114-8154. google scholar
  • Yıldız, R. Ö., & Baştuğ, S. (2018). Blok zincir teknolojisi kapsamında elektronik konşimento.(ss. 7-12). IV. Uluslararası Kafkasya-Orta Asya Dış Ticaret ve Lojistik Kongresi, Düzenleyen Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi. Aydın, 7 (8). google scholar
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Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 11 - 22, 28.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.26650/acin.1349544

Abstract

References

  • Abomhara, M., & K0ien, G. M. (2015). Cyber security and the internet of things: vulnerabilities, threats, intruders and attacks. Journal of Cyber Security and Mobility, 65-88. google scholar
  • Alam, T. (2019). Blokzincir and its Role in the Internet of Things (IoT). International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology. Vol 5(1). DOI: 10.32628/CSEIT195137 google scholar
  • Arif, S., Khan, M. A., Rehman, S. U., Kabir, M. A., & Imran, M. (2020). Investigating smart home security: Is blockchain the answer?. IEEE Access, 8, 117802-117816. google scholar
  • Avcı, İ. (2022). Akıllı evlerde IoT teknolojileri ve siber güvenlik. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (34), 226- 233. google scholar
  • Baucas, M. J., Gadsden, S. A., & Spachos, P. (2021). IoT-based smart home device monitor using private blockchain technology and localization. IEEE Networking Letters, 3(2), 52-55. google scholar
  • Can, O., Sezer, E., Bursa, O., & Ünalir, M. O. (2016). Nesnelerin interneti ve güvenli bir sağlık bilgi modeli önerisi. In 4th International Symposium on Innovative Technologies in Engineering and Science (ISITES2016) 3-5 Nov 2016 Alanya/Antalya-Turkey. google scholar
  • Dang, T. L. N., & Nguyen, M. S. (2018). An approach to data privacy in smart home using blockchain technology. In 2018 International Conference on Advanced Computing and Applications (ACOMP) (pp. 58-64). IEEE. google scholar
  • Dissanayake, M. B. (2021). Feature Engineering for Cyber-attack detection in Internet of Things. International Journal of Wireless and Microwave Technologies, 11(6), 46-54. google scholar
  • Dorri, A., Kanhere, S. S., Jurdak, R., & Gauravaram, P. (2017). Blockchain for IoT security and privacy: The case study of a smart home. In 2017 IEEE international conference on pervasive computing and communications workshops (PerCom workshops) (pp. 618-623). IEEE. google scholar
  • Dorri, A., Kanhere, S. S., & Jurdak, R. (2016). Blokzincir in internet of things: challenges and solutions. arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.05187. google scholar
  • Gökrem, L., & Bozuklu, M. (2016). Nesnelerin interneti: Yapılan çalışmalar ve ülkemizdeki mevcut durum. Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi, (13), 47-68. google scholar
  • Gündüz, M. Z., & Daş, R. (2018). Nesnelerin interneti: Gelişimi, bileşenleri ve uygulama alanları. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 24(2), 327-335. google scholar
  • Güneş, H., Bicakcı, S., Orta, E., & Akdaş, D. (2019). Akıllı evlerde kullanılan yapay zekâ teknikleri için simülasyon geliştirilmesi. Gazi University Journal of Science Part C: Design and Technology, 7(3), 554-563. google scholar
  • Hassan, M., Chen, J., Iftekhar, A., & Cui, X. (2020). Future of the internet of things emerging with blockchain and smart contracts. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 11(6). google scholar
  • Irmak, H., & Reis, Z. A. (2018). Sosyal Mühendislik Saldırılarına Karşı Web Tabanlı Bir Farkındalık Eğitimi. In 7th International Conference on “Innovations in Learning for the Future”: Digital Transformation in Education, 108. google scholar
  • Islam, M. R., & Aktheruzzaman, K. M. (2020). An analysis of cybersecurity attacks against internet of things and security solutions. Journal of Computer and Communications, 8(4), 11-25. google scholar
  • İlkbahar, F., Şeyma, Ü., Karakaya, A. T., & Bayram, E. (2021). Akıllı Ev Sistemleri Üzerine Bir Model Önerisi. AJIT-e: Academic Journal of Information Technology, 12(45), 90-105. google scholar
  • Karaarslan, E., & Akbaş, M. F. (2017). Blokzinciri tabanli siber güvenlik sistemleri. Uluslararası Bilgi Güvenliği Mühendisliği Dergisi, 3(2), 16-21. google scholar
  • Khan, M.A., Abbas, S., Rehman, A., Saeed, Y., Zeb, A., Uddin, M.I., Nasser, N. & Ali, A. (2020). A machine learning approach for blockchain -based smart home networks security. IEEE Network, 35(3), pp.223-229. google scholar
  • Kodym, O., Kubac, L. & Kavka, L. (2020). Risks associated with Logistics 4.0 and their minimization using Blockchain. Open Engineering, 10(1), 74-85. google scholar
  • Kuncan, M. & Çaça, Ö. (2019). Akıllı Ev Teknolojisi için Kablosuz Akıllı Kit. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (17), 271-282. google scholar
  • Kuzlu, M., Fair, C., & Guler, O. (2021). Role of artificial intelligence in the Internet of Things (IoT) cybersecurity. Discover Internet of things, 1, 1-14. google scholar
  • Moniruzzaman, M., Khezr, S., Yassine, A. & Benlamri, R. (2020). Blockchain for smart homes: Review of current trends and research challenges. Computers & Electrical Engineering, 83, p.106585. google scholar
  • Novo, O. (2018). Blokzincir meets IoT: An architecture for scalable access management in IoT. IEEE internet of things journal, 5(2), 1184-1195. google scholar
  • Oral, O., & Çakır, M. (2017). Nesnelerin interneti kavramı ve örnek bir prototipin oluşturulması. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 1, 172-177. google scholar
  • Panarello, A., Tapas, N., Merlino, G., Longo, F. & Puliafito, A. (2018). Blockchain and iot integration: A systematic survey. Sensors, 18(8), p.2575. google scholar
  • Park, J. H., Salim, M. M., Jo, J. H., Sicato, J. C. S., Rathore, S., & Park, J. H. (2019). CIoT-Net: a scalable cognitive IoT based smart city network architecture. Human-centric Computing and Information Sciences, 9(1), 1-20. google scholar
  • Restuccia, F., Kanhere, S.D., Melodia, T. & Das, S.K. (2019). Blockchain for the internet of things: Present and future. arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.07448. google scholar
  • Savaş, S. & Karataş, S. (2022a). Cyber governance studies in ensuring cybersecurity: an overview of cybersecurity governance. International Cybersecurity Law Review, 3(1), pp.7-34. https://doi.org/10.1365/s43439-021-00045-4 google scholar
  • Savaş, S., Duraklar, K., Çınar, O.A., Koç, M., Turan, A., Uslu, U., Doğanay, A.S., Özceyhan, O.G., Destan, M.Y. & Duşbudak, H. (2022b). Güneş Enerjisi Sistemlerinde Yenilikçi ve Akıllı Bakım Onarım. Journal of Information Systems and Management Research, 4(2), pp.35-49. google scholar
  • Savaş, T., & Savaş, S. (2022). Tekdüzen kaynak bulucu yoluyla kimlik avı tespiti için makine öğrenmesi algoritmalarının özellik tabanlı performans karşılaştırması. Politeknik Dergisi, 25(3): 1261-1270. google scholar
  • Singh, S., Ra, I. H., Meng, W., Kaur, M., & Cho, G. H. (2019). SH-BlockCC: A secure and efficient Internet of things smart home architecture based on cloud computing and blockchain technology. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 15(4), 1550147719844159. google scholar
  • Tekin, M., Öztürk, D. & Bahar, İ. (2020). Akıllı lojistik faaliyetlerinde blokzincir teknolojisi. Kent Akademisi, 13(3), pp.570-583. google scholar
  • Vishwakarma, R., & Jain, A. K. (2020). A survey of DDoS attacking techniques and defence mechanisms in the IoT network. Telecommunication systems, 73(1), 3-25. google scholar
  • Wu, M., Wang, K., Cai, X., Guo, S., Guo, M., & Rong, C. (2019). A comprehensive survey of blockchain: From theory to IoT applications and beyond. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 6(5), 8114-8154. google scholar
  • Yıldız, R. Ö., & Baştuğ, S. (2018). Blok zincir teknolojisi kapsamında elektronik konşimento.(ss. 7-12). IV. Uluslararası Kafkasya-Orta Asya Dış Ticaret ve Lojistik Kongresi, Düzenleyen Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi. Aydın, 7 (8). google scholar
  • Zhang, W., & Yan, H. (2021). A blockchain -based access control scheme for smart home. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1971, No. 1, p. 012049). IOP Publishing. google scholar
There are 37 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Software Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Osman Güler 0000-0003-3272-5973

Publication Date June 28, 2024
Submission Date August 24, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Güler, O. (2024). A Model Design Using Blockchain and Smart Contracts Against Cyberattacks in Smart Home Systems. Acta Infologica, 8(1), 11-22. https://doi.org/10.26650/acin.1349544
AMA Güler O. A Model Design Using Blockchain and Smart Contracts Against Cyberattacks in Smart Home Systems. ACIN. June 2024;8(1):11-22. doi:10.26650/acin.1349544
Chicago Güler, Osman. “A Model Design Using Blockchain and Smart Contracts Against Cyberattacks in Smart Home Systems”. Acta Infologica 8, no. 1 (June 2024): 11-22. https://doi.org/10.26650/acin.1349544.
EndNote Güler O (June 1, 2024) A Model Design Using Blockchain and Smart Contracts Against Cyberattacks in Smart Home Systems. Acta Infologica 8 1 11–22.
IEEE O. Güler, “A Model Design Using Blockchain and Smart Contracts Against Cyberattacks in Smart Home Systems”, ACIN, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 11–22, 2024, doi: 10.26650/acin.1349544.
ISNAD Güler, Osman. “A Model Design Using Blockchain and Smart Contracts Against Cyberattacks in Smart Home Systems”. Acta Infologica 8/1 (June 2024), 11-22. https://doi.org/10.26650/acin.1349544.
JAMA Güler O. A Model Design Using Blockchain and Smart Contracts Against Cyberattacks in Smart Home Systems. ACIN. 2024;8:11–22.
MLA Güler, Osman. “A Model Design Using Blockchain and Smart Contracts Against Cyberattacks in Smart Home Systems”. Acta Infologica, vol. 8, no. 1, 2024, pp. 11-22, doi:10.26650/acin.1349544.
Vancouver Güler O. A Model Design Using Blockchain and Smart Contracts Against Cyberattacks in Smart Home Systems. ACIN. 2024;8(1):11-22.