aydin dental journal Aydın Dental Journal 2149-5572 2717-6835 Istanbul Aydin University Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics Ortodonti ve Dentofasiyal Ortopedi Akrilik Bloklu ve Bloksuz Hızlı Üst Çene Genişletme Protokollerinde Molar Devrilmesinin Posteroanterior Filmler Üzerinde Karşılaştırılması Comparison of Molar Tipping in RPE Protocols With and Without Acrylic Block on Posteroanterior Films https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2231-4670 Dedeoğlu Öztürk Sinem iSTANBUL OKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6849-9264 Mert Banu İSTANBUL OKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ FAKÜLTESİ, KLİNİK BİLİMLER BÖLÜMÜ, ORTODONTİ ANABİLİM DALI https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7377-913X Erverdi A. Nejat İSTANBUL OKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ FAKÜLTESİ, KLİNİK BİLİMLER BÖLÜMÜ, ORTODONTİ ANABİLİM DALI 04 30 2026 12 1 25 35 12 24 2025 04 04 2026 Copyright © 2015, Aydın Dental Journal 2015 Aydın Dental Journal

ÖZETAmaç: Bu retrospektif çalışmanın amacı, bloklu (akrilik blok) ve bloksuz hızlı üst çene genişletme (HÜÇG) uygulamalarının üst molar dişlerin bukkale devrilmesi üzerindeki etkilerini değerlendirmektir.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bloklu ve bloksuz HÜÇG uygulanmış olan vakalar taranarak yaşları 12-15 arası değişen 15 erkek 15 kadın olmak üzere toplam 30 birey çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Genişletme öncesi ve sonrası rutin olarak alınmış PA filmler, araştırmanın gerecini oluşturmaktadır. Belirlenen doğru, düzlem, noktalar yardımıyla tedavi öncesi ve sonrası 10’ar adet ölçüm PA filmler üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir.Bulgular: Bloklu HÜÇG yapılan bireylerde üst molar dişlerin uzun aksları arasındaki açı ortalama (ort.) 6,4˚ artarken, bloksuz HÜÇG yapılmış bireylerde 10˚ artmıştır (p

ABSTRACTObjectives: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the effects of rapid maxillary expansion (RME) with and without blocks (acrylic) on buccal tipping of maxillary molars using posteroanterior (PA) films.Materials and methods: This retrospective study included 30 individuals (15 males and 15 females; aged 12–15 years) who underwent RME with either block or non-block appliances. PA films obtained before (t0) and immediately after expansion (t1) were analyzed. Ten linear and angular measurements were performed using predefined landmarks, reference lines, and planes. The U6MZ angle was considered the primary outcome variable. Statistical analyses were conducted using appropriate parametric and non-parametric tests, and effect sizes were calculated, p

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