Soğan (Allium Cepa L.) Kabukları: Biyoaktif Bileşikleri, Geri Dönüşümle Elde Edilen Ürünleri ve Değerlendirme Yöntemleri

Year 2022, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 175 - 185, 30.12.2022

Fatma Hepsağ Başak Esmer

Abstract

Soğan (Allium cepa L.) dünya çapında bir mutfak malzemesi olup, hemen hemen tüm yemeklerde kullanılan bir çeşit sebzedir. Bu nedenle, soğan katı atığı (OSW) çevremizde bol miktarda bulunur ve keskin kokusu ve fito patojenlerin hızla çoğalması nedeniyle bir çevre sorunu oluşturur. Bu çalışmada, yüksek besin değeri, çevresel ve ekonomik yönden soğan atıklarının nasıl değerlendirileceği konusu ele alınmıştır. Soğan atıklarının daha iyi ekstraksiyonu ve kullanımı için kullanılan yöntemler belirli başlıklar altında açıklanmıştır. Bu çalışma ile, soğan atıklarının fonksiyonel bileşiklerin bir kaynağı olarak kullanılması için, gıda teknolojisi uzmanları, gıda kimyagerleri, beslenme uzmanları ve toksikologların disiplinler arası araştırmalarına ışık tutması umulmaktadır.

Keywords

Soğan (Allium cepaL.), Ekstraksiyon, Fenolik madde, Antioksidant, Atık

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