Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 2667-405X Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University Ekonomik ve Sosyal Altyapı Yatırımları ile Bölgesel Gelir İlişkisi: Türkiye Örneği https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5953-1960 Kızıltan Mustafa HACETTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İKTİSADİ VE İDARİ BİLİMLER FAKÜLTESİ, MALİYE BÖLÜMÜ https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2108-2741 Golovko Kızıltan Anna HACETTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İKTİSADİ VE İDARİ BİLİMLER FAKÜLTESİ https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8746-6756 Yereli Ahmet Burçin HACETTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İKTİSADİ VE İDARİ BİLİMLER FAKÜLTESİ, MALİYE BÖLÜMÜ 12 16 2019 21 3 737 756 04 24 2019 08 26 2019 Copyright © 1999, Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University Journal of the Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences 1999 Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University Journal of the Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences

Kamuharcamaları ekonomik büyümeyi arttırıcı etkisi ile sıklıkla bir maliyepolitikası aracı olarak kullanılmaktadır. Yapılacak kamu harcamalarınınniteliğine bağlı olarak ise ekonomi üzerinde farklı etkiler ortaya çıkmaktadır.Bu çalışmanın amacı Hansen (1965a, 1965b) tarafından tanımlanmış kamuharcamaları sınıflandırmasını kullanarak Türkiye’de coğrafi bölgelere göre kamualtyapı yatırımları ile bölgesel gelir arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya koymaktır. Buamaçla T.C. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Strateji ve Bütçe Başkanlığı’nın KamuYatırımlarının İllere Göre Sektörel Dağılımı veri tabanı ve Türkiye İstatistikKurumu’nun Bölgesel Gayri Safi Yurtiçi Hasıla (GSYH) İstatistiklerikullanılarak 2004-2017 yılları için söz konusu ilişki tahmin edilmiştir.Çalışmada belirtilen ilişkilerin test edilmesi için literatürde yaygın olarakkullanılan bir yöntem olan panel nedensellik analizi benimsenmiştir. Eldeedilen analiz sonuçları sosyal ve ekonomik kamu altyapı yatırım harcamalarınınbölgelere göre farklı etkileri olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu sonuçvarsayımlarımız ile de tutarlıdır. Bulgular tüm bölgelerde GSYH’deki artışınyine bölgesel düzeyde kamu tarafından yapılan ekonomik ve sosyal alt yapıharcamalarında anlamlı bir artışa neden olduğuna işaret etmektedir.

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