Research Article
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“Enformasyon Toplumu” ve Bilginin Toplumdaki Rolü

Year 2014, Volume: 5 Issue: 14, 7 - 13, 01.01.2014
https://doi.org/10.5824/1309-1581.2014.1.001.x

Abstract

Endüstri toplumundan diğer toplum biçimlerine geçiş, bilgi/enformasyon teknolojisinden çok büyük oranda etkilenmiştir. Bu dömüşüm, ekonomi ve toplumu farklı biçimlerde etkilemiştir. Bazı kuramcılar, rasyonalite prensibine dayanarak, işçilerin mesleksel satatülerindeki iyileşmelerinden söz ederken, diğerleri bilginin tersine enformasyonun güvenilmezliğinden söz ederler. Daha eleştirel kuramcılar ise networkler ile enformasyonun kamusal alandan entelektüel mülkiyete geçtiğini öne sürerler. Bu makale, toplumdaki bilginin rolünü farklı bir biçimlerde karakterize eden kuramsal gelişmeleri analiz etmektedir.

References

  • Bell, Daniel (1976) The Coming of Post-Industrial Society: A Venture in Social Forecasting. Harmondsworth Penguin.
  • Castells, M. (1990). The Infomational City: A Framework for Social Change. Canada: University of Toronto.
  • Castells, M. (2000a). Materials for an exploratory theory of the network society. British Journal of Sociology Vol. No. 51 Issue No. 1 (January/March 2000) pp. 5-24.
  • Castells, M. (2000b). The Rise of the Network Society, Second Edition. U.S.: Blackwell Publishing.
  • Castells, M. (2001). The Internet Galaxy. U.K.: Oxford University Press.
  • Castells, Manuel (2004a), ‘Universities and Cities in a World of Global Networks’, Eighteenth Sir Robert Birley Lecture, City University London.
  • Fuller, Steve (2002) Knowledge management foundations Butterworth–Heinemann Boston
  • Giddens, Antony (1987) Social Theory and Modern Sociology Polity Press: Cambridge
  • Lush, Scott (2002) Critique of Information SAGE Publications London
  • Lundvall, B.A. (1996) ‘The social dimension of the learning economy’
  • Lundvall, B. A. (1998) ‘The learning economy: challenges to economic theory and policy’, in Nielsen, K. and Johnson, B. (eds.), Institutions and economic change: new perspectives on markets, firms and technology, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
  • Lundvall, B.A. (2002) ‘The University in the Learning Economy’, Danish Research Unit for Industrial Dynamics (DRUID)Working Paper N. 02-06.
  • Muldur Ugur et all (2006) A New Deal For An Effective European Research Policy The Design And Impacts Of The 7th Framework Programme
  • Webster, Frank (2006) Theories of the Information Society Routledge London and New York.

The “Information Society” and the Role of Knowledge in Society

Year 2014, Volume: 5 Issue: 14, 7 - 13, 01.01.2014
https://doi.org/10.5824/1309-1581.2014.1.001.x

Abstract

The passage from industrial societies to other forms of societies has been strongly influenced by knowledge/information and technology. This transformation has had an effect on the economy and society in different ways. Some interpretations argue that such developments, based on the principle of rationality, have brought about the improvement of the occupational status of workers, whereas some interpretations argue about the elusive role of information as opposed to knowledge. In a more critical understanding, there are also interpretations which emphasise the inclusive and exclusive character of the network and the irrationality of information which on the political level sees a shift of knowledge from public good to intellectual property. This article looks at the theoretical developments which characterised the different interpretation of the role of knowledge in society.

References

  • Bell, Daniel (1976) The Coming of Post-Industrial Society: A Venture in Social Forecasting. Harmondsworth Penguin.
  • Castells, M. (1990). The Infomational City: A Framework for Social Change. Canada: University of Toronto.
  • Castells, M. (2000a). Materials for an exploratory theory of the network society. British Journal of Sociology Vol. No. 51 Issue No. 1 (January/March 2000) pp. 5-24.
  • Castells, M. (2000b). The Rise of the Network Society, Second Edition. U.S.: Blackwell Publishing.
  • Castells, M. (2001). The Internet Galaxy. U.K.: Oxford University Press.
  • Castells, Manuel (2004a), ‘Universities and Cities in a World of Global Networks’, Eighteenth Sir Robert Birley Lecture, City University London.
  • Fuller, Steve (2002) Knowledge management foundations Butterworth–Heinemann Boston
  • Giddens, Antony (1987) Social Theory and Modern Sociology Polity Press: Cambridge
  • Lush, Scott (2002) Critique of Information SAGE Publications London
  • Lundvall, B.A. (1996) ‘The social dimension of the learning economy’
  • Lundvall, B. A. (1998) ‘The learning economy: challenges to economic theory and policy’, in Nielsen, K. and Johnson, B. (eds.), Institutions and economic change: new perspectives on markets, firms and technology, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
  • Lundvall, B.A. (2002) ‘The University in the Learning Economy’, Danish Research Unit for Industrial Dynamics (DRUID)Working Paper N. 02-06.
  • Muldur Ugur et all (2006) A New Deal For An Effective European Research Policy The Design And Impacts Of The 7th Framework Programme
  • Webster, Frank (2006) Theories of the Information Society Routledge London and New York.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Marco Boschele This is me

Publication Date January 1, 2014
Submission Date January 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 5 Issue: 14

Cite

APA Boschele, M. (2014). The “Information Society” and the Role of Knowledge in Society. AJIT-E: Academic Journal of Information Technology, 5(14), 7-13. https://doi.org/10.5824/1309-1581.2014.1.001.x