Şehir İçi Otobüslerde Doğalgaz Tanklarının Yerleşiminin Dönme Karakteristiğine Etkisi
Year 2015,
Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 1 - 5, 30.12.2015
Gökhan Ötnü
Faruk Emre Aysal
,
Hüseyin Bayrakçeken
Abstract
Yapılan çalışmada, bağımsız süspansiyonlu otobüslerde, farklı yolcu konumları, yolcu adetleri ve
otobüsün üzerine konulması planlanan ekipmanın yer tespiti için CAD modeli oluşturulmuştur.
Msc.Adams/Car programı kullanılarak doğalgazlı (CNG) otobüsün 100 metre yarıçaplı virajdaki
frenlemesi incelenmiş ve taşıtın ağırlık merkezinin konumuna göre frenleme anındaki davranışı
belirlenmiştir. Ağırlık merkezinin optimum bölgede oluşması durumunda taşıtın tarafsız dönme
karakteristiğinde stabil hale geldiği, ağırlık merkezinin taşıtın ön ve orta bölümde konumlanma
durumunda ani frenleme ile yoldan çıktığı belirlenmiştir.
References
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- Ötnü, G. (2015). Bağımsız Süspansiyonlu Halk Otobüsünde Ağırlık Merkezi Değişiminin Dönme Karakteristiğine Etkisinin Analizi. Msc. Thesis, A.K.U. Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences.
- Peng, Y., and XiaoboYang. (2012). Comparison of various double-lane change manoeuvre speciŞcations. Vehicle System Dynamics, 50(7), 1157-1171. Piyabongkarn, D. Lew, J. Rajamani, R. Grogg,J.andYuan, Q. (2007). On the use of torque-biasing systems for electronic stability possibilities. IEEE Trans. Control Syst. Technol., 15(3), 581-589. and
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- Winsum, W.Waard, D.and Brookhuis, K. (1999). Lane change manoeuvres and safety margins. Transp. Res. F: TrafŞc Psychol. Behav., 2(3), 139-149.
- Yang, X. (1999). A closed-loop driver/vehicle directional dynamics predictor. Montreal, Canada: Ph.D. thesis, Concordia University.
- Zhao, Y. Zhang, G.and Guo, K. (2000). Handling safety simulation of driver-vehicle closed- loop Dynamics, 33(3), 169-181. Vehicle System
- Zhuang, D. Yu, F.and Lin, Y. (2008). Evaluation of a vehicle directional control with a fractional order PDμ controller. Int. J. Automot. Technol. , 9(6), 679-685.
Year 2015,
Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 1 - 5, 30.12.2015
Gökhan Ötnü
Faruk Emre Aysal
,
Hüseyin Bayrakçeken
References
- Chikhale, S. J.and Deshmukh, P. Analysis Suspension System in Matlab-SIMULINK and MSc-ADAMS with the help of Quarter Car Model . International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology , 2(8), 4074-4081. Vehicle
- Chou, C. McCoy, R. and Le, J. (2005). A literature review of rollover test methodologies. Int. J.Veh. Saf., 1((1-3)), 200-237.
- Chou, T.and Chu, T.-W. (2014). An improvement in rollover detection of articulated vehicles using the grey system theory. Vehicle System Dynamics, 52(5), 679-703.
- Demir, A.and Çavdar, A. (2005). Taşıt Kullanım karakteristikleri açısından az dönerlik (understeer) ve aşırı dönerlik (oversteer) incelenmesi. . MTET.
- MacAdam, C. (1981). Application of an optimal preview control for simulation of closed- loop automobile driving. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern, 11(6), 393-399.
- McRuer, D.and D.H.Weir. (1969). Theory of manual vehicular control. Ergonomics, 12(4), 599- 633.
- McRuer, D. Allen, R. Weir, D.and Klein, R. (1977). New results in driver steering control models. Hum. Factors, 19(4), 381-397.
- Ötnü, G. (2015). Bağımsız Süspansiyonlu Halk Otobüsünde Ağırlık Merkezi Değişiminin Dönme Karakteristiğine Etkisinin Analizi. Msc. Thesis, A.K.U. Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences.
- Peng, Y., and XiaoboYang. (2012). Comparison of various double-lane change manoeuvre speciŞcations. Vehicle System Dynamics, 50(7), 1157-1171. Piyabongkarn, D. Lew, J. Rajamani, R. Grogg,J.andYuan, Q. (2007). On the use of torque-biasing systems for electronic stability possibilities. IEEE Trans. Control Syst. Technol., 15(3), 581-589. and
- Tseng, H. AshraŞ, D. Madau, Brown, T.and Recker, D. (1999). The Development of Vehicle Stability Control at Ford. EEE/ASME Trans. Mechatronics, 4(3), 223-234.
- Winsum, W.Waard, D.and Brookhuis, K. (1999). Lane change manoeuvres and safety margins. Transp. Res. F: TrafŞc Psychol. Behav., 2(3), 139-149.
- Yang, X. (1999). A closed-loop driver/vehicle directional dynamics predictor. Montreal, Canada: Ph.D. thesis, Concordia University.
- Zhao, Y. Zhang, G.and Guo, K. (2000). Handling safety simulation of driver-vehicle closed- loop Dynamics, 33(3), 169-181. Vehicle System
- Zhuang, D. Yu, F.and Lin, Y. (2008). Evaluation of a vehicle directional control with a fractional order PDμ controller. Int. J. Automot. Technol. , 9(6), 679-685.