İnsan ve Hayvan Beslenmesinde Yeni Bir Bitki: Kinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.)/A New Crop for Human and Animal Nutrition: Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.)

Year 2013, Volume: 25 Issue: 2, 62 - 66, 17.02.2014

Mustafa Tan Zübeyde Yöndem

Abstract

Özet: And Dağlarının bitkisi olan kinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) dünyada insan ve hayvan beslenmesinde geleceğin bitkisi olarak dikkat çekmektedir. Bu bitkinin Güney Amerika'daki tarihçesi çok eskilere dayanır. Arkeolojik çalışmalar bitkinin M.Ö. 3000 yılından beri yetiştirildiğini göstermektedir. Bitki kurağa ve soğuğa dayanıklı olup, yüksek rakımlı dağlık alanlarda tarımı yapılabilmektedir. Ayrıca tohumları mineral, vitamin, yağ ve antioksidanlar yönünden zengindir. Bu makalenin amacı kinoa bitkisinin önemi, kullanımı, besleme değeri ve yetiştiriciliğini tanıtmaktır.

Anahtar kelimeler: Kinoa, Chenopodium quinoa , besleme değeri, yetiştiriciliği

Keywords

Kinoa, Chenopodium quinoa , besleme değeri, yetiştiriciliği

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