XVIII. YÜZYIL BERLİN KİLİSELERİNDE NEOKLASİK ÜSLUP

Year 2020, Volume: 5 Issue: 8, 219 - 258, 27.06.2020

Nadire Tuba Yiğitpaşa Gülferi Akın

Abstract

XVIII. yüzyılın ikinci çeyreğinde Avrupalıların antik sanata duydukları özlem sonucunda ortaya çıkan Neoklasisizm aynı yüzyıl içerisinde ülkeler arasında yayılmış, Almanya’nın başkenti Berlin’de de kendini göstermiştir. Dönemin sosyo-kültürel tüm alanlarında etkinlik gösteren akımın, mimaride Antik Yunan ve Roma’yı örnek alarak şekillendiği bilinmektedir.
Bu makalede, Neoklasik mimarinin hangi koşullarda ve nelerden ilham alınarak ortaya çıkarıldığı, diğer ülkelere nasıl sıçradığı, Almanya için üslubun değerinden bahsedilerek Berlin’de Neoklasik tarzda, XVIII. yüzyıllarda inşa edilen kiliselerin değerlendirilmesi yapılarak üslubun Berlin mimarisindeki yeri saptanmaya çalışılmıştır.

Keywords

Neoklasik, Kilise, Berlin, Üslup

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