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EFFECTS OF BODY MASS İNDEX ON FOOTBALL PRESSURE DİSTRUBİTİON

Year 2017, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 33 - 39, 03.10.2017

Abstract




















Objectives;
The increase in the Body Mass Index changes the normal pressure distribution on
the soles of the feet and causes various deformities, such as those that do not
load, pes planus, falls in the ankle. In this study, it was aimed to
investigate the distribution of the foot pressure according to the body mass
index of the persons with normal foot structure applied to the pedobarography
laboratory for various reasons. Methods;
In our study, 9 males and 12
females were completed and a total of 21
patients were evaluated retrospectively. The average age of the subjects
included in the study was 40.16 (min;
19, max; 63). Body mass index (BMI) (kg / m2) was calculated in all cases.
In our study, four groups were formed according to body mass indexes: weak (8
people), normal (6 people), overweight (4 people) and obese (3 people). Results; In our study, there was no
difference between the base sounds and the sex. However, an increase in the
percentage of the plantar pressure of the posterior leg was detected, with no
significant difference between the right and left sides of the foot parallel to
the increase in the mass index. Conclusion;
He thinks our work will be a guide for future work.

References

  • 1. Sunyer FX, Endocrinol Metab, Clin North Am 2003; 32(4): xiii-xiv.
  • 2. Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Flegal KM, Epidemiologic trends in overweight and obesity, Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 2003; 32(4): 741-60.
  • 3. Bray GA, Risk of obesity, Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 2003; 32(4): 787-804.
  • 4. Kokino S, Tuna H, Yıldız M, Obesity, Physical Activity And Rehabilitation, Fiziksel Tıp 2004; 7(2): 93-98.
  • 5. Özyürek S, Demirbüken İ, Tosun ÖÇ, Okyay RE, Angın S, Gebelik sürecinde zaman mesafe parametreleri ve plantar basınç dağılımı, Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon. 2013;24(1):71-79.
  • 6. Kanatlı U, Yetkin H, Bolukbasi S Evaluation of the Transverse Metatarsal Arch of the Foot with Gait Analysis: Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2003, May; 123 (4): 148-52 )
  • 7. Kanatlı U, Yetkin H, , Songür M, Öztürk A, Bölükbaşı S, Yürüme Analizinin Ortopedik Uygulamaları, Totbid dergi; 2006;5,1-2.
  • 8. Simon SR: Quantification of human motion: gait analysis benefits and limitations to its application to clinical problems. J Biomechanics 2004; 37:1869-1880.
  • 9. tagni R, Leardini A et al : Effects of Hip joint centre mislocation on gait analysis results. J Biomechanics 2000, 33: 1479-148
  • 10. ELuca PA, Davis RB...et al: Alternations in surgical decision making in patients with cerebral palsy based on three dimensional gait analysis. J Ped Orthop 1997, 17:608-614)
  • 11. DeLuca PA, Davis RB...et al: Alternations in surgical decision making in patients with cerebral palsy based on three-dimensional gait analysis. J Ped Orthop 1997, 17:608-614)
  • 12. Tuna H, Yıldız M, Eltük C, Konkino S, 2004. Ergenlik dšnemindeki çocuklarda statik ve dinamik ayak basınç değerleri. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc ;38(3):200-205.
  • 13. Rocha SE, Bratz KT, Gubert CL, David A, Carpes PF, 2014. Obese children experience higher plantar pressure and lower foot sensitivity than non-obese. Clinical Biomechanics 29 ; 822–827.
  • 14. Cailliet R. Foot and ankle pain. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: FA Davis; 1997.
  • 15. Hennig EM, Staats A, Rosenbaum D. Plantar pressure distribution patterns of young school children in comparison to adults. Foot Ankle Int 1994;15:35-40.

VÜCUT KİTLE İNDEKSİNİN AYAK TABAN BASINÇ DAĞILIMINA ETKİSİ

Year 2017, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 33 - 39, 03.10.2017

Abstract




















Amaç;
Vücut
kitle indeksindeki (VKI) artış ayak tabanında normal basınç dağılımını değiştirip,
yük almayan bölgelerde basıyı artırır, pes planus, ayak tabanı arklarda
düşmeler gibi çeşitli deformitelere 
sebep olur. Bu çalışmada pedobarografi laboratuarına, çeşitli nedenlerle
başvurmuş normal ayak yapısına sahip kişilerin ayak taban basınçlarının vücut
kitle indeksine göre dağılımlarının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem; Çalışmamızda 9 erkek 12 kadın olmak üzere toplam 21 kişi retrospektif olarak
değerlendirildi. Çalışmaya dahil edilen kişilerin yaş ortalaması 40,16
(min; 19, mak; 63) idi. Tüm olgularda vücut kitle indeksi (VKI) (kg/m2) hesaplandı.
Çalışmamızda vücut kitle indekslerine göre sırasıyla zayıf (8 kişi), normal (6
kişi), kilolu (4 kişi) ve obez (3 kişi) olmak üzere 4 grup oluşturulmuştur. Bulgular; Çalışmamızda taban
basınçları ile cinsiyet arasında herhangi anlamlı bir fark bulunamamıştır.
Fakat vucut kitle indeksinin artışı ile paralel olarak ayak sağ ve sol
tarafında anlamlı fark bulunmadan, arka ayağın plantar basınç yüzdesinde artış
saptanmıştır. Sonuç; Çalışmamızın
daha sonra yapılacak çalışmalar için yol gösterici olacağını düşünüyoruz.

References

  • 1. Sunyer FX, Endocrinol Metab, Clin North Am 2003; 32(4): xiii-xiv.
  • 2. Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Flegal KM, Epidemiologic trends in overweight and obesity, Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 2003; 32(4): 741-60.
  • 3. Bray GA, Risk of obesity, Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 2003; 32(4): 787-804.
  • 4. Kokino S, Tuna H, Yıldız M, Obesity, Physical Activity And Rehabilitation, Fiziksel Tıp 2004; 7(2): 93-98.
  • 5. Özyürek S, Demirbüken İ, Tosun ÖÇ, Okyay RE, Angın S, Gebelik sürecinde zaman mesafe parametreleri ve plantar basınç dağılımı, Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon. 2013;24(1):71-79.
  • 6. Kanatlı U, Yetkin H, Bolukbasi S Evaluation of the Transverse Metatarsal Arch of the Foot with Gait Analysis: Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2003, May; 123 (4): 148-52 )
  • 7. Kanatlı U, Yetkin H, , Songür M, Öztürk A, Bölükbaşı S, Yürüme Analizinin Ortopedik Uygulamaları, Totbid dergi; 2006;5,1-2.
  • 8. Simon SR: Quantification of human motion: gait analysis benefits and limitations to its application to clinical problems. J Biomechanics 2004; 37:1869-1880.
  • 9. tagni R, Leardini A et al : Effects of Hip joint centre mislocation on gait analysis results. J Biomechanics 2000, 33: 1479-148
  • 10. ELuca PA, Davis RB...et al: Alternations in surgical decision making in patients with cerebral palsy based on three dimensional gait analysis. J Ped Orthop 1997, 17:608-614)
  • 11. DeLuca PA, Davis RB...et al: Alternations in surgical decision making in patients with cerebral palsy based on three-dimensional gait analysis. J Ped Orthop 1997, 17:608-614)
  • 12. Tuna H, Yıldız M, Eltük C, Konkino S, 2004. Ergenlik dšnemindeki çocuklarda statik ve dinamik ayak basınç değerleri. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc ;38(3):200-205.
  • 13. Rocha SE, Bratz KT, Gubert CL, David A, Carpes PF, 2014. Obese children experience higher plantar pressure and lower foot sensitivity than non-obese. Clinical Biomechanics 29 ; 822–827.
  • 14. Cailliet R. Foot and ankle pain. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: FA Davis; 1997.
  • 15. Hennig EM, Staats A, Rosenbaum D. Plantar pressure distribution patterns of young school children in comparison to adults. Foot Ankle Int 1994;15:35-40.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Neslihan Altuntaş Yılmaz

Fatma Erdeo This is me

Ayşe Merve Tat This is me

Hayriye Alp This is me

Publication Date October 3, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 1 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Altuntaş Yılmaz, N., Erdeo, F., Tat, A. M., Alp, H. (2017). VÜCUT KİTLE İNDEKSİNİN AYAK TABAN BASINÇ DAĞILIMINA ETKİSİ. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(2), 33-39.