Abstract
A
population of hygrophytic moss Orthotrichum
sprucei Mont. were investigated in
situ in one of two distribution areas in Turkey. The target species was
observed for about 15 months to determine the population dynamics in Çine River
Valley which was first recorded locality. This hygrophytic species has
developed adaptation mechanism to regenerate and expand population on Liquidambar orientalis Mill. and Platanus
orientalis L. trunks which exposed to repetetive floods. To describe the
biological adaptations which relies the fact of decrease and increase of the
population size, in vitro / ex situ experiments were carried and
gemmae production ability that were not known before was observed. Propagation
by means of fragmentation that is common among mosses was also observed in the
species. The present study is very important being the first study on the
biology of Turkish bryophytes.
References
- Can S. M. Kara R. Ezer T. 2013. Bryophyte flora of Melendiz Mountain in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany. 37: 575-588.
- Cuming A.C. 2009. Mosses as model organisms for developmental, cellular, and molecular biology: Bryophyte Biology. Goffinet B. Shaw A. J. Editors. Cambridge University Press. pp. 199-206. Erdağ A. Kürschner H. 2017a. A reference list of Turkish bryophytes. The state of knowledge from 1829 until 2017. Anatolian Bryology. 3:2, 81-102.
- Erdağ A. Kürschner H. 2017b. Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi: Karayosunları. ANG Vakfı. İstanbul.
- Ellis L. T. Agcagil E. Kırmacı M. Aleffi M. Bakalin V. A. Bednarek-Ochyra H. Cykowska-Marzencka B Stryjak-Bogacka M. Bojaca G.F.P. Fantacelle L.B. ve ark. 2016. New national and regional bryophyte records, 49. Journal of Bryology. 38:4, 327-347.
- Erdağ A. Kürschner H. 2000. Orthotrichum sprucei Mont. (Orthotrichaceae, Musci), New to the Moss Flora of Turkey. Nova Hedwigia. 71:1-2, 145-150.
- URL1. Devlet Su İşleri. 2017. Website: http://dsi.gov.tr/haberler/2017/04/11/141-y%C4%B1ll%C4%B1k-r%C3%BCya-%C3%A7ine-adnan-menderes-baraj%C4%B1 [Accessed: 01 March 2019].
- Murashige T. Skoog F. 1962. A revised medium for rapid growth and bio-assays with tobacco tissue cultures. Plant Physiology. 15: 437-497.
Abstract
Bir
higrofitik karayosunu olan Orthotrichum
sprucei Mont. türü, popülasyon dinamiklerini incelemek amacıyla Türkiyedeki
iki yayılış yerinden birisi olan Çine Nehri Vadisinde yaklaşık 15 ay boyunca
gözlenmiştir. Bu tür sıklıkla sele maruz kalan ağaç gövdeleri üzerinde
bulunmakta ve popülasyonu artırma eğilimi göstermektedir. Popülasyon
büyüklüğündeki azalma ve artışla ilgili olan biyolojik adaptasyonu açıklamak
üzere in vitro / ex situ deneyler yapılmış ve daha önce bilinmeyen gemma üretme
yeteneği tespit edilmiştir. Karayosunlarında yaygın olan fragmentasyon ile
çoğalma özelliği de bu tür için gözlenmiştir. Yapılan çalışma Türk
biryofitlerinin biyolojisi hakkında yapılan ilk çalışma olması bakımından önem taşımaktadır.
References
- Can S. M. Kara R. Ezer T. 2013. Bryophyte flora of Melendiz Mountain in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany. 37: 575-588.
- Cuming A.C. 2009. Mosses as model organisms for developmental, cellular, and molecular biology: Bryophyte Biology. Goffinet B. Shaw A. J. Editors. Cambridge University Press. pp. 199-206. Erdağ A. Kürschner H. 2017a. A reference list of Turkish bryophytes. The state of knowledge from 1829 until 2017. Anatolian Bryology. 3:2, 81-102.
- Erdağ A. Kürschner H. 2017b. Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi: Karayosunları. ANG Vakfı. İstanbul.
- Ellis L. T. Agcagil E. Kırmacı M. Aleffi M. Bakalin V. A. Bednarek-Ochyra H. Cykowska-Marzencka B Stryjak-Bogacka M. Bojaca G.F.P. Fantacelle L.B. ve ark. 2016. New national and regional bryophyte records, 49. Journal of Bryology. 38:4, 327-347.
- Erdağ A. Kürschner H. 2000. Orthotrichum sprucei Mont. (Orthotrichaceae, Musci), New to the Moss Flora of Turkey. Nova Hedwigia. 71:1-2, 145-150.
- URL1. Devlet Su İşleri. 2017. Website: http://dsi.gov.tr/haberler/2017/04/11/141-y%C4%B1ll%C4%B1k-r%C3%BCya-%C3%A7ine-adnan-menderes-baraj%C4%B1 [Accessed: 01 March 2019].
- Murashige T. Skoog F. 1962. A revised medium for rapid growth and bio-assays with tobacco tissue cultures. Plant Physiology. 15: 437-497.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | November 30, 2019 |
| Submission Date | April 12, 2019 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2019 Volume: 5 Issue: 2 |
