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Üreme Çağındaki Kadınlarda Obezite ve Ebelik Bakımı

Year 2021, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 175 - 189, 13.10.2021

Abstract

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References

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  • Athukorala, C., Rumbold, A. R., Willson, K. J., & Crowther, C. A. (2010). The Risk of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Women who are Overweight or Obese. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 10(56), 2–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2393-10-56
  • Bilgin, Z. (2020). Maternal Obezite ile İlişkili Risklerin Kanıt Temelli Yönetimi. Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(1), 176–187. https://doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.475513
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  • Bozkurt, H. S., İlter, E., Günaldı, A., Çelik, A., & Günaldı, O. (2019). Obezitenin Kadın Kanserleri Üzerindeki Etkileri: Derleme Makalesi. Maltepe Tıp Dergisi, 11(3), 88–97. https://doi.org/10.35514/mtd.2019.19
  • Bulut, B., & Mihmanlı, V. (2014). Obezite ve Gebelik. Okmeydanı Tıp Dergisi, 30(ek sayı 1), 24–28. https://doi.org/10.5222/otd.supp1.2014.024
  • Carlson, N. S., Leslie, S. L., & Dunn, A. (2018). Antepartum Care of Women Who Are Obese During Pregnancy: Systematic Review of the Current Evidence. Jouarnal Midwifery Womens Health, 63(3), 259–272. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41395-018-0061-4.
  • Cesario, S. K. (2003). Obesity in Pregnancy What Every Pregnancy Nurse Needs to Know. Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses Lifelines, 7(2), 118–125. https://www.sciencedirect.com/sdfe/pdf/download/eid/1-s2.0-S1091592315308372/first-page-pdf
  • Conner, S. N., Tuuli, M. G., Longman, R. E., Odibo, A. O., Macones, G. A., & Cahill, A. G. (2013). Impact of Obesity on İncision-to-Delivery İnterval and Neonatal Outcomes at Cesarean Delivery. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 209(4), 386.e1-386.e6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2013.05.054
  • Çorbacıoğlu, A. E. (2016). “ACOG diyorki !” Gebelik ve Obezite. Maternal-Fetal Tıp ve Perinatoloji Derneği (TMFPD). https://www.tmftp.org/files/acog-diyor-ki/gebelik-ve-obezite-18042016.pdf
  • Dashe, J. S., Mclntire, D. D., & M.Twickler, D. (2010). Effect of Maternal Obesity on the Ultrasound Detection of Anomalous Fetuses. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 115(2 PART 1), 385. https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181cc574f
  • Daşıkan, Z., & Kavlak, O. (2009). Maternal Obezite: Gebelik Komplikasyonları ve Gebe Kadının Yönetimi. Türkiye Klinikleri Journal Nursing Science, 1(1), 39–46. http://www.academia.edu/download/35743848/hembilim1-1-_maternal_obezite.pdf
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  • Demirer, B., & Yardımcı, H. (2020). Maternal ve Fetal Sağlık İçin Büyük Tehlike: Maternal Obezite. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 7(3), 401–407. https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.685203
  • Dodd, J. M., & Briley, A. L. (2017). Managing Obesity in Pregnancy – an Obstetric and Midwifery Perspective. Midwifery, 49, 7–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2017.03.001
  • Duman, G., & Bayram, F. (2018). Obezite ve Gebelik. Türk Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi, 3, 101–105. https://doi.org/10.25048/tjdo.2018.29
  • Filozof, C., & Gonzalez, C. (2000). Predictors of Weight Gain: The Biological-Behavioural Debate. Obesity Reviews, 1(1), 21–26. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1467-789x.2000.00005.x
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Üreme Çağındaki Kadınlarda Obezite ve Ebelik Bakımı

Year 2021, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 175 - 189, 13.10.2021

Abstract

Obezite, vücutta anormal derecede yağ birikimi sonucu oluşan patolojik bir rahatsızlıktır. Dünya çapında yaygınlığı salgın boyutlarına ulaşan obezite, 21. yüzyılda ciddi bir halk sağlığı sorunu olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Obezite, gelişmiş ülkelerde olduğu gibi Türkiye’de de yeme alışkanlıkları ve sosyoekonomik durumun değişimi ile birlikte yükselişe geçmiştir. Özellikle üreme çağındaki kadınlarda fazla kiloluluk ve obezitenin görülme sıklığı giderek artmaktadır. Maternal obezite; prekonsepsiyonel, gebelik, intrapartum ve postpartum dönemde anne sağlığını olumsuz etkilemektedir. Gebelik döneminde tromboemboli, gestasyonel hipertansiyon, gestasyonel diyabet, preeklampsiye; doğum anında eylemin uzaması ve sezaryen doğuma; postpartum dönemde emboli, kanama, yara enfeksiyonları ve etkisiz emzirme güçlüğüne yol açabilmektedir. Profesyonel sağlık bakım uygulayıcısı olan ebeler, obez kadınların prekonsepsiyonel, antenatal ve postpartum dönemde ideal kilo kontrolünü sağlamalı ve maternal risklere ilişkin önlem almalıdırlar. Ebeler öncelikli olarak obez kadına gebelik öncesinde etkin ve kaliteli bir bakım vermelidir. Gebelik, doğum ve doğum sonrası dönemde de bireyselleştirilmiş bir bakım ile obezitenin maternal kompli-kasyonlarını en aza indirmelidirler. Bu derlemede gebelik öncesi, gebelik dönemi, doğum ve doğum sonrası dönemde obezitenin maternal-fetal sağlık üzerine etkilerini, dünyada ve Türkiye’ deki prevalansını, obezitenin obstetride ebelik bakım ve yönetimine ilişkin güncel bilgileri okuyucuya ulaştırmak hedeflenmiştir.

Project Number

yok

References

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  • Akın, B. (2020). Gebelik, doğum ve doğum sonu dönemde obezite – rehberler ve öneriler. Internatıonal Journal of Human Sciences, 17(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v17i1.5629
  • Allison, D. B., & Saunders, S. E. (2000). Obesity in North America. Medical Clinics of North America, 84(2), 305–332. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(85)91604-6
  • Apay, S. E., Kılıç, M., & Türkan Pasinlioğlu. (2010). Obez Gebelerde Doğum Eylemi ve Doğum Sonu Dönem. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin, 9(922), 151–156. http://uvt.ulakbim.gov.tr/uvt/index.php?cwid=9&vtadi=TTIP&c=ebsco&c=summon&c=ebsco&ano=115168_3a3ff712142e7b3c49f3e83ec21025fb
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  • Bulut, B., & Mihmanlı, V. (2014). Obezite ve Gebelik. Okmeydanı Tıp Dergisi, 30(ek sayı 1), 24–28. https://doi.org/10.5222/otd.supp1.2014.024
  • Carlson, N. S., Leslie, S. L., & Dunn, A. (2018). Antepartum Care of Women Who Are Obese During Pregnancy: Systematic Review of the Current Evidence. Jouarnal Midwifery Womens Health, 63(3), 259–272. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41395-018-0061-4.
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  • Çorbacıoğlu, A. E. (2016). “ACOG diyorki !” Gebelik ve Obezite. Maternal-Fetal Tıp ve Perinatoloji Derneği (TMFPD). https://www.tmftp.org/files/acog-diyor-ki/gebelik-ve-obezite-18042016.pdf
  • Dashe, J. S., Mclntire, D. D., & M.Twickler, D. (2010). Effect of Maternal Obesity on the Ultrasound Detection of Anomalous Fetuses. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 115(2 PART 1), 385. https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181cc574f
  • Daşıkan, Z., & Kavlak, O. (2009). Maternal Obezite: Gebelik Komplikasyonları ve Gebe Kadının Yönetimi. Türkiye Klinikleri Journal Nursing Science, 1(1), 39–46. http://www.academia.edu/download/35743848/hembilim1-1-_maternal_obezite.pdf
  • Davies, G. A. L., Maxwell, C., McLeod, L., Gagnon, R., Basso, M., Bos, H., Delisle, M. F., Farine, D., Hudon, L., Menticoglou, S., Mundle, W., Murphy-Kaulbeck, L., Ouellet, A., Pressey, T., Roggensack, A., Leduc, D., Ballerman, C., Biringer, A., Duperron, L., … Wilson, K. (2010). SOGC Clinical Practice Guidelines: Obesity in Pregnancy. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 110(2), 167–173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2010.03.008
  • Demirer, B., & Yardımcı, H. (2020). Maternal ve Fetal Sağlık İçin Büyük Tehlike: Maternal Obezite. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 7(3), 401–407. https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.685203
  • Dodd, J. M., & Briley, A. L. (2017). Managing Obesity in Pregnancy – an Obstetric and Midwifery Perspective. Midwifery, 49, 7–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2017.03.001
  • Duman, G., & Bayram, F. (2018). Obezite ve Gebelik. Türk Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi, 3, 101–105. https://doi.org/10.25048/tjdo.2018.29
  • Filozof, C., & Gonzalez, C. (2000). Predictors of Weight Gain: The Biological-Behavioural Debate. Obesity Reviews, 1(1), 21–26. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1467-789x.2000.00005.x
  • Frederick, I. O., Qiu, C., Sorensen, T. K., Enquobahrie, D. A., & Williams, M. A. (2013). The Prevalence and Correlates of Habitual Snoring During Pregnancy. Sleep and Breathing, 17(2), 541–547. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11325-012-0717-z
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There are 52 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Sibel Yalvaç 0000-0002-8991-5367

Eylem Toker 0000-0003-1832-6888

Project Number yok
Publication Date October 13, 2021
Submission Date February 18, 2021
Acceptance Date April 24, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 7 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Yalvaç, S., & Toker, E. (2021). Üreme Çağındaki Kadınlarda Obezite ve Ebelik Bakımı. Aydın Sağlık Dergisi, 7(3), 175-189.

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