YAŞ VE CİNSİYETE GÖRE MAKSİLLER SANTRAL DİŞ RENGİ DAĞILIMININ SPEKTROFOTOMETRE İLE ÖLÇÜLMESİ

Year 2018, Volume: 28 Issue: 3, 358 - 364, 11.07.2018

Tahir Karaman Eyyüp Altıntaş Bekir Eşer Tuba Talo Yıldırım Alihan Bozoğlan

https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.473279

Abstract

Amaç: Maksiller santral dişin renk dağılımının belirlenmesi
ve yaş ile cinsiyetin diş rengi dağılımına etkisinin incelenmesi hedeflenmiştir.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamızda
yaşları 15 ile 76 arasında (yaş ortalaması 32) olan 345 gönüllü birey yer
almaktadır. Gönüllülerin 183’ ü erkek (%53), 162’si kadındır (%47). Çalışmada
yer alan hastaların sağ maksiller santral diş rengi ölçümleri Vita EasyShade V
spektrofotometre cihazı ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Cihazın ucu sağ maksiller
santral dişlerin labial yüzünün orta üçlüsüne dik tutularak 3 ölçüm
gerçekleştirildi ve ortalaması alındı. Elde edilen veriler Vitapan Classical ve
VITA Toothguide 3D-MASTER skalasına göre kaydedildi. Verilerin istatistiksel
olarak analizi gerçekleştirildi.

Bulgular: Cihaz tarafından
seçilen diş rengi dağılımı incelendiğinde Vitapan Classical renk skalasına göre
en çok A2 (%22,9), VITA Toothguide 3D-MASTER renk skalasına göre en çok 2M2
(%21,2) diş rengi ölçülmüştür. Yapmış olduğumuz diş rengi ölçümü sonuçlarına
göre Vita EasyShade V cihazı tarafından B1, 4L2.5, 4M3 ve 5M3 renkleri
saptanamamıştır.

Sonuç: Çalışmamızda elde
edilen veriler ışığında cinsiyet ile diş rengi dağılımı arasında istatistiksel
olarak anlamlı bir sonuç bulunmazken (p>0.05), yaş dağılımı ile
diş rengi dağılımı arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir sonuç bulundu (p<0.05).

Anahtar Kelimeler: Diş rengi, spektrofotometre, diş rengi skalaları

EVALUATION OF THE MAXILLARY CENTRAL INCISOR
TOOTH COLOR DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING TO AGE AND GENDER WITH SPECTROPHOTOMETER

ABSTRACT

Aim: The purpose of this study was
to investigate the determination of the maxillary central incisor color
distribution and the effect of age and gender on the tooth color distribution.

Material
and Methods: This study was performed on 345 volunteers varying ages
between 15 and 76 (mean age 32). In the study 183 cases  were male (53%), 162 cases were female (47%).
The color of 345 volunteers’ right maxillary central incisors were measured
with Vita EasyShade V spectrophotometer. The tip of device was held
perpendicular to middle third of the right maxillary central incisors’ labial
surface. Teeth were evaluated by means of three measurement of the
spectrophotometer. The obtained data were recorded according to Vitapan
Classical and VITA Toothguide 3D-MASTER scale. The data were analyzed
statistically.

Results:
The
highest value was A2 (22,9%) for Vitapan
Classical scale and 2M2 (21,2%) for 3D-MASTER scale. B1, 4L2.5, 4M3 and 5M3
colors could not be determined with respect to the Vita Easyshade V device
measurement results.

Conclusion:
In this study, there was a significant difference between age
and tooth color distribution (p<0.05). On
the other hand, no significant difference was found between gender and tooth
color distribution (p>0.05).

Keywords: Tooth color,
spectrophotometer, dental shade guides

Keywords

Diş rengi, spektrofotometre

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