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Marka Deneyimi Yaratma Sürecinde Hikâye Anlatıcılığının Rolü

Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 231 - 266, 31.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.62393/aurum.1544345

Abstract

Bu çalışma, marka deneyimi ve hikâye anlatıcılığı kavramları arasındaki ilişkiyi tespit etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Marka deneyimi ve hikâye anlatıcılığı kavramlarının, marka ile müşteri arasındaki ilişkide yarattığı duygusal ve davranışsal etkiler (memnuniyet, deneyim, güven ve sadakat gibi) incelenmiştir. Veri toplama yöntemi olarak nitel bir araştırma yöntemi olan odak grup görüşmeleri (üç oturum) kullanılmıştır. Odak grup görüşmelerinde 20 ile 30 yaş aralığında bulunan 8 kadın ve 8 erkek olmak üzere toplam 16 katılımcı yer almıştır. Bütçe ve zaman kısıtlarının olması nedeniyle tesadüfi olmayan örnekleme yöntemlerinden kolayda örnekleme yöntemine başvurulmuştur. Katılımcılara toplam 18 soru yöneltilmiştir. Katılımcılardan öncelikle marka olgusunu kapsayan soruları, daha sonra marka deneyimi sürecinde hikâye anlatıcılığına ilişkin soruları yanıtlamaları istenmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular detaylıca analiz edilmiş ve yorumlanmıştır. Çalışma sonuçlarına göre, hikâye anlatıcılığının marka deneyiminde bir bakıma katalizör görevi üstlendiği görülmektedir. Tüketicilerin duygularına hitap eden, iyi bir şekilde kurgulanmış ve doğru kanallarla ifade edilen gerçek bir hikâyenin tüketicilerde empatiyi arttırdığı ve onları ikna ettiği ortaya konulmuştur.

Ethical Statement

“COPE-Dergi Editörleri İçin Davranış Kuralları ve En İyi Uygulama İlkeleri” çerçevesinde aşağıdaki beyanlara yer verilmiştir: Bu araştırmanın gerçekleştirilmesinde etik açıdan sakınca bulunmadığı İzmir Kâtip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sosyal Araştırmalar Etik Kurulunun 29.11.2022 tarihli 2022/19-10 kararıyla tespit edilmiştir.

References

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The Role of Storytelling in Brand Experience Creation

Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 231 - 266, 31.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.62393/aurum.1544345

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between the concepts of brand experience and storytelling. The emotional and behavioral effects (such as satisfaction, experience, trust, and loyalty) of these concepts on the relationship between the brand and the customer are examined. As a data collection method, focus group interviews (three sessions) which is a qualitative research method, were used. The focus group consists of total of 16 participants, 8 women and 8 men, aged between 20 and 30. Due to budget and time constraints, convenience sampling method, which is one of the non-random sampling methods, was employed. A total of 18 questions were asked to the participants. Participants initially responded to questions encompassing the concept of the brand, followed by questions related to storytelling within the brand experience process. The findings were analyzed and interpreted. According to the study's results, storytelling serves as a catalyst in brand experience. It was revealed that a well- fictionalized and authentically conveyed story targeting consumers' emotions through appropriate channels enhances empathy and persuades consumers.

Ethical Statement

In line with the “COPE-Code of Conduct and Best Practice Guidelines for Journal Editors” the following statements are included: The Izmir Kâtip Çelebi University Social Research Ethics Committee confirmed that there is no ethical problem in conducting this research. (The Resolution Number and the date of Board Meeting: 2022/19-10 – 29.11.2022).

References

  • Akbayır, Z. (2016). Bana bir hikâye anlat: Marka iletişiminde hikayeleştirme ve internet. Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi İletişim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(2), 67-84.
  • Alexander, B., & Levine, A. (2008). Web 2.0 storytelling: Emergence of a new genre. EDUCAUSE Review, 43(6), 40-56.
  • Alloza, A. (2008). Brand engagement and brand experience at BBVA, the transformation of a 150 years old company. Corporate Reputation Review, 11, 371-379.
  • Andreu, L., Bigné, E., Chumpitaz, R., & Swaen, V. (2006). How does the perceived retail environment influence consumers' emotional experience? Evidence from two retail settings. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 16(5), 559-578.
  • Arnould, E. J., Price, L., & Zinkhan, G. M. (2002). Consumers. McGraw-Hill.
  • Arslan, C. (2015). Şehir markalaşmasının pazarlama açısından öne çıkan faktörlerinin değerlendirilmesi ile ilgili bir araştırma [Yüksek lisans tezi, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi]. YÖK Ulusal Tez Merkezi Veri Tabanı.
  • Bapat, D., & Thanigan, J. (2016). Exploring relationship among brand experience dimensions, brand evaluation and brand loyalty. Global Business Review, 17(6), 1357-1372.
  • Başfırıncı, Ç. (2011). Sembolik tüketim ve tüketim öykülerinin hermeneutik yaklaşımla yorumlanmasına ilişkin bir uygulama. International Journal of Economic & Administrative Studies, 4(7), 183-210.
  • Batı, U. (2018). Markethink ya da farkethink. Destek Yayınları.
  • Beckman, E., Kumar, A., & Kim, Y. K. (2013). The impact of brand experience on downtown success. Journal of Travel Research, 52(5), 646-658.
  • Beig, F. A., & Nika, F. A. (2019). Brand experience and brand equity. Vision, 23(4), 410-417.
  • Benjamin, W. (2006). Son bakışta aşk Walter Benjamin’den seçme yazılar. (Ed. N. Gürbilek), İstanbul: Metis Yayınları.
  • Boje, D. M. (1991). The storytelling organization: A study of story performance in an office-supply firm. Administrative Science Quarterly, 36, 106-126.
  • Brakus, J. J., Schmitt, B. H., & Zarantonello, L. (2009). Brand experience: What is it? How is it measured? Does it affect loyalty?. Journal of Marketing, 73(3), 52-68.
  • Consoli, D. (2010). A new concept of marketing: The emotional marketing. Broad Research in Accounting, Negotiation and Distribution (BRAND), 1(1), 52-59.
  • Coricelli, G., Dolan, R. J., & Sirigu, A. (2007). Brain, emotion and decision making: The paradigmatic example of regret. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 11(6), 258-265.
  • Crespo, C. F., Ferreira, A. G., & Cardoso, R. M. (2023). The influence of storytelling on the consumer–brand relationship experience. Journal of Marketing Analytics, 11(1), 41-56.
  • Davis, D. M. (2020). The action generation: How gen Z really feels about race, equality, and its role in the historic George Floyd Protests, based on a survey of 39,000 young Americans. Business Insider. https://www.businessinsider.com/how-gen-z-feels-about-george-floyd-protests-2020-6
  • Munuera-Aleman, J. L., Delgado-Ballester, E., & Yague-Guillen, M. J. (2003). Development and validation of a brand trust scale. International Journal of Market Research, 45(1), 1-18.
  • Dias, P., & Cavalheiro, R. (2021). The role of storytelling in the creation of brand love: The PANDORA case. Journal of Brand Management, 29(1), 58-71.
  • Drengner, J., Gaus, H., & Jahn, S. (2008). Does flow influence the brand image in event marketing?. Journal of Advertising Research, 48(1), 138-147.
  • Etikan, I., Musa, S. A., & Alkassim, R. S. (2016). Comparison of convenience sampling and purposive sampling. American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 5(1), 1-4.
  • Gallo, C. (2016). Ted gibi konuş. (Çev. Figen Bingül), Aganta Kitap.
  • Gao, F., & Shen, Z. (2024). Sensory brand experience and brand loyalty: Mediators and gender differences. Acta Psychologica, 244, 104191.
  • Garczarek-Bak, U., Szymkowiak, A., Jaks, Z., & Jansto, E. (2024). Impact of product vs brand storytelling on online customer experience. International Journal of Wine Business Research, 36(3), 370-405.
  • Herskovitz, S., & Crystal, M. (2010). The essential brand persona: Storytelling and branding. Journal of Business Strategy, 31(3), 21-28.
  • Holbrook, M. B., & Hirschman, E. C. (1982). The experiential aspects of consumption: consumer fantasies, feelings, and fun. Journal of Consumer Research, 9(2), 132-140.
  • Hong, J.J., Yang, J., Wooldridge, B. R., & Bhappu, A. D. (2022). Sharing consumers’ brand storytelling: Influence of consumers’ storytelling on brand attitude via emotions and cognitions. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 31(2), 265-278.
  • Howard, E. (2007). New shopping centres: Is leisure the answer?. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 35(8), 661-672.
  • Hultén, B., Broweus, N., & Van Dijk, M. (2009). Sensory marketing. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Hwang, J., & Hyun, S. S. (2012). The antecedents and consequences of brand prestige in luxury restaurants. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 17(6), 656-683.
  • Iglesias, O., Markovic, S., & Rialp, J. (2019). How does sensory brand experience influence brand equity? Considering the roles of customer satisfaction, customer affective commitment, and employee empathy. Journal of Business Research, 96, 343-354.
  • Kabadayı, E. T., & Alan, A. K. (2014). Deneyimsel pazarlama: Pazarlamadaki artan önemi. İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(1), 203-217.
  • Kara, G., & Kimzan, H. S. (2016). Marka deneyimi ve tekrar satın alma niyeti arasındaki ilişkide müşteri tatmininin rolü. Anadolu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 17(4), 73-90.
  • Karampournioti, E., & Wiedmann, K. P. (2022). Storytelling in online shops: The impacts on explicit and implicit user experience, brand perceptions and behavioral intention. Internet Research, 32(7), 228-259.
  • Kelly, S. E., Bourgeault, I., & Dingwall, R. (2010). Qualitative interviewing techniques and styles. İçinde I. Bourgeault, R. Dingwall & R. de Vries (Ed.), The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Methods in Health Research (ss. 307-326). Sage.
  • Kim, H. J., Park, S.Y., & Park, H. Y. (2018). A study on the effect of storytelling marketing on brand image and brand attitude. The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management, 6(4), 1–16.
  • Kocheilas, A. (2018). The ways customers use products have changed—but brands haven’t kept up. Harvard Business Review Digital Articles, 15, 2-5.
  • Krueger, R. A., & Casey, M. A. (2002). Designing and conducting focus group interviews. İçinde R. A. Krueger, M. A. Casey, J. Donner, S. Kirsch & J. N. Maack (Ed.), Social Analysis Selected Tools and Techniques (ss. 4-23). Social Development Papers.
  • Küçüksaraç, B., & Küçüksaraç, H. (2014). Sosyal medya pazarlamasında deneyim yaşatma: Popüler bloglarda deneyimsel pazarlama pratiklerinin yansımaları. I. Uluslararası İletişim Bilimi ve Medya Araştırmaları Kongresi (725-752).
  • Laming, C., & Mason, K. (2014). Customer experience—an analysis of the concept and its performance in airline brands. Research in Transportation Business & Management, 10, 15-25.
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There are 85 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Integrated Marketing Communication
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ezgi Limanlı 0000-0003-2547-4563

Burcu Öksüz 0000-0003-4195-9261

Publication Date December 31, 2024
Submission Date September 7, 2024
Acceptance Date December 18, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 9 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Limanlı, E., & Öksüz, B. (2024). Marka Deneyimi Yaratma Sürecinde Hikâye Anlatıcılığının Rolü. Aurum Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 9(2), 231-266. https://doi.org/10.62393/aurum.1544345