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<article  article-type="case-report"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">0365-8104</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">1307-5608</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Ankara University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Gastroenterology Surgery</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Gastroenteroloji Cerrahisi</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Pseudo-Cholelithiasis Syndrome in Hepatic Hydatid Disease — Clinical Evaluation of Four Surgically Confirmed Cases</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>Karaciğer Hidatik Kistinde Pseudo-Cholelithiasis Sendromu — Ameliyatla Doğrulanmış 4 Vak’anın Klinik İncelemesi</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Aktan / Özden</surname>
                                    <given-names>Hamdi / Ali</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ANKARA ŞEHİR SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, CERRAHİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, GENEL CERRAHİ ANABİLİM DALI</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="19750630">
                    <day>06</day>
                    <month>30</month>
                    <year>1975</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>28</volume>
                                        <issue>1-2</issue>
                                        <fpage>321</fpage>
                                        <lpage>329</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="19750101">
                        <day>01</day>
                        <month>01</month>
                        <year>1975</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="19750630">
                        <day>06</day>
                        <month>30</month>
                        <year>1975</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 1947, Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>1947</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>This article presents four surgically confirmed cases of hepatic hydatid cysts that clinically mimicked choledocholithiasis. The patients, aged between 26 and 42, displayed episodes of biliary colic with jaundice and fever. Despite initial suspicion of bile duct stones, surgery revealed ruptured hydatid cysts releasing daughter vesicles into the biliary tract. The review explores the diagnostic challenges of pseudo-cholelithiasis syndrome first defined by Atlas and Kamenear in 1952. Literature findings are discussed, including misleading features like elevated liver enzymes and preoperative imaging. The authors emphasize the importance of considering parasitic etiologies in endemic regions when evaluating biliary colic, and propose clinical criteria for differentiating pseudo-cholelithiasis from true gallstone disease.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Bu çalışmada koledok taşı ön tanısıyla değerlendirilen, ancak cerrahi sırasında safra yollarına açılmış karaciğer hidatik kisti olduğu saptanan dört vak’a sunulmuştur. Yaşları 26–42 arasında değişen hastalarda tekrarlayan biliyer kolik nöbetleriyle birlikte sarılık ve ateş görülmüştür. Ameliyatta kız veziküllerin koledoktan geldiği gözlenmiş, koledok taşı bulunmamıştır. Literatürde “Pseudo-Cholelithiasis Sendromu” adıyla 1952’de tanımlanan bu tablo, safra taşıyla karışabilecek klinik görünümleri nedeniyle özellikle endemik bölgelerde ayırıcı tanıda dikkatle ele alınmalıdır. Çalışma; ağrı tipi, yaş, eşlik eden belirtiler, cilt bulguları ve laboratuvar değerleri gibi ayırıcı tanıya yönelik klinik kriterleri tartışmakta ve bu sendromun daha geniş tanınması gerektiğini vurgulamaktadır.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>hydatid cyst</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  liver echinococcosis</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  pseudo-cholelithiasis</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  biliary colic</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  intrabiliary rupture</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  differential diagnosis</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  hepatic surgery</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>hidatik kist</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  karaciğer ekinokokkozisi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  psödokolelityazis</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  biliyer kolik</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  intra-biliyer rüptür</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ayırıcı tanı</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  karaciğer cerrahisi</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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                    </back>
    </article>
