baun health sci j Balıkesir Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 2146-9601 2147-2238 Balıkesir University 10.53424/balikesirsbd.1356261 Paedodontics Çocuk Diş Hekimliği The Relationship between Passive Smoking and Caries Experience in Children Aged 1-12 Years and Influencing Factors 1-12 Yaş Arası Çocuklarda Pasif Sigara İçiciliği ile Çürük Deneyimi Arasındaki İlişki ve Etkileyen Faktörler https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3474-5583 Hazar Bodrumlu Ebru ZONGULDAK BÜLENT ECEVİT ÜNİVERSİTESİ, DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ FAKÜLTESİ, KLİNİK BİLİMLER BÖLÜMÜ, PEDODONTİ ANABİLİM DALI https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3842-7654 Şahin Esra ZONGULDAK BÜLENT ECEVİT ÜNİVERSİTESİ https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3812-9128 Can Hanife ZONGULDAK BÜLENT ECEVİT ÜNİVERSİTESİ 08 28 2024 13 2 310 316 09 06 2023 03 06 2024 Copyright © 2012, Balıkesir Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 2012 Balıkesir Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between passive smoking by parents and dental caries in children aged 1-12 years and the factors affecting this relationship. Materials and Methods: The examination data of 900 children aged 1-12 years who were admitted to Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Pediatric Dentistry between December 2020 and May 2021 for various reasons and underwent routine examinations and met the study criteria were retrospectively analyzed. Sociodemographic characteristics, passive smoking status and dmft/DMFT scores of the children were recorded. The relationship between passive smoking status and dmft/DMFT scores and the factors affecting this relationship were analyzed. Results: The results of A statistically significant correlation was found between passive smoking status and dmft/DMFT scores of children (p=0.000). At the same time, a significant relationship was found between passive smoking and income level (p0.05). Conclusion: Passive smoking is thought to be a risk factor in caries formation. Therefore, it is important to reduce exposure to passive smoking in order to protect both oral and dental health and general health of children

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, 1-12 yaş arası çocukların ebeveynleri tarafından maruz kaldığı pasif içicilik durumu ile diş çürükleri arasındaki ilişkinin ve bu ilişkiyi etkileyen faktörlerin değerlendirilmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Pedodonti Anabilim Dalı Kliniği’ne Aralık 2020-Mayıs 2021 tarihleri arasında çeşitli sebeplerle başvurmuş ve rutin muayene işlemi yapılmış, çalışma kriterlerini sağlayan 1-12 yaş arasındaki 900 çocuğa ait muayene verileri retrospektif olarak incelendi. Çocukların sosyodemografik özellikleri, pasif sigara içicilik durumu ve dmft/DMFT skorları kayıt altına alındı. Çocukların pasif içicilik durumu ile dmft/DMFT skorları arasındaki ilişki ve bu ilişkiyi etkileyen faktörler incelendi. Bulgular: Sonuçlar incelendiğinde çocukların pasif içicilik durumu ile dmft/DMFT skorları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişki tespit edildi (p=0,000). Aynı zamanda pasif sigara içiciliği ile gelir düzeyi arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulundu (p0,05). Sonuç: Pasif sigara içiciliği çürük oluşumunda bir risk faktörü olabileceği düşünülmektedir. Bu sebeple çocukların hem ağız ve diş sağlığı hem de genel sağlığının korunması açısından pasif sigara içiciliğine maruziyetin azaltılması önemlidir.

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