Composition of the essential oils of two Teucrium species from Turkey

Year 2017, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 140 - 144, 26.12.2017

Şükrü Hayta , Ayşe Yazgın Eyup Bağcı

https://doi.org/10.17678/beuscitech.348447

Cited By: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT:
The chemical
composition of the essential oils of dried aerial parts of two Teucrium species
were analyzed by GC and GC-MS. The essential oils of  two Teucrium
species  were studied and eighty
components, in all, were identified representing (90.8%) and (82.4%) of the
oils respectively.  The oil of Teucrium polium L. subsp. polium
is characterized by the monoterpene b-pinene
(10.2%) and the sesquiterpene germacrene D (10.1%), while that of Teucrium multicaule Montbret Et Aucher
Ex Bentham had
a higher contents of sesquiterpene caryophyllene oxide (31.1%). Quantitative
and qualitative variations were determined in the essential oil composition of
different parts of the studied plant. The high amount of monoterpenes α- and
β-pinene and the sesquiterpene germacrene D, caryophyllene oxide make the
studied taxon a privileged potential source for pharmaceutical, cosmetic and
industrial products.

Keywords

Teucrium polium, Teucrium multicaule, Lamiaceae, GC-MS

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