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<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2147-3129</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2147-3188</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Bitlis Eren University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17798/bitlisfen.562101</article-id>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>Classification of Apricot Diseases by using Deep Convolution Neural Network</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>Derin Evrişimsel Sinir Ağı Kullanılarak Kayısı Hastalıklarının Sınıflandırılması</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2377-4979</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Türkoğlu</surname>
                                    <given-names>Muammer</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Hanbay</surname>
                                    <given-names>Kazım</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>BİNGÖL ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Saraç Sivrikaya</surname>
                                    <given-names>Işıl</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>BİNGÖL ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Hanbay</surname>
                                    <given-names>Davut</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20200313">
                    <day>03</day>
                    <month>13</month>
                    <year>2020</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>9</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>334</fpage>
                                        <lpage>345</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20190508">
                        <day>05</day>
                        <month>08</month>
                        <year>2019</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20191016">
                        <day>10</day>
                        <month>16</month>
                        <year>2019</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2012, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2012</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>Machinelearning approaches are used for fast and accurate diagnosis of plant diseases.Recently, deep learning approach has been used in plant species and diseaserecognition problems. In this study, a model based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)was proposed for the detection of apricot diseases. The developed model consistsof Convolution, Relu, Normalization, Pooling, and fully connected layers. For theproposed model, experimental studies were carried out using five differentfilter types as 3×3, 5×5, 7×7, 9×9 and 11×11 window size of the filters used inconvolution layers. In order to test the proposed study, a comprehensivedatabase was constructed using the images of apricot diseases obtained from thestudy areas of the Faculty of Agriculture of the Bingöl and İnönü Universities.The developed deep network model has been tested on this database. According tothe experimental results carried out, it was observed that the proposed deep a network model for the detection of apricot diseases had a higher classificationsuccess than other traditional image descriptors.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Bitkihastalıklarının hızlı ve doğru teşhisi için makine öğrenmesine dayalıyaklaşımlar kullanılmaktadır. Son zamanlarda derin öğrenme yaklaşımı bitkitürleri ve hastalıkları tanıma ile ilgili problemlerde de kullanılmaktadır. Buçalışmada, kayısı hastalıklarının tespiti için Derin Evrişimsel Sinir Ağlarına(DESA) dayalı bir model önerilmiştir. Bu model, Evrişim, Relu, Normalizasyon,Havuzlama ve tam bağlı katmanlardan oluşmaktadır. Önerilen model için evrişimkatmanlarında kullanılan filtrelerin pencere boyutu 3×3, 5×5, 7×7, 9×9 ve 11×11olmak üzere beş farklı filtre çeşitleri kullanılarak deneysel çalışmalargerçekleştirilmiştir. Önerilen çalışmayı test etmek için Bingöl ve İnönüÜniversitelerinin Ziraat Fakültelerinin çalışma alanlarından elde edilen kayısıhastalıklarından oluşan görüntüler kaydedilip kapsamlı bir veri tabanı inşaedilmiştir. Geliştirilen derin ağ modeli bu veri tabanı üzerinde testedilmiştir. Gerçekleştirilen deneysel sonuçlara göre, kayısı hastalıklarınıntespiti için önerilen derin ağ modeli diğer geleneksel görüntütanımlayıcılarına göre daha yüksek sınıflandırma başarısı elde edildiği gözlemlenmiştir.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Bitki Hastalık Tespiti</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Derin Öğrenme</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Kayısı Hastalık Görüntüleri</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Evrişimsel Sinir Ağları</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Geleneksel görüntü tanımlayıcıları.</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Plant Disease Detection</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Deep Learning</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Apricot Disease Images</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Convolutional Neural Networks</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Conventional Image Identifiers</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                    <funding-group specific-use="FundRef">
                    <award-group>
                                                    <funding-source>
                                <named-content content-type="funder_name">Bingöl Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri (BAP) Birimi</named-content>
                            </funding-source>
                                                                            <award-id>BAP-MMF.2018.00.004</award-id>
                                            </award-group>
                </funding-group>
                                </article-meta>
    </front>
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