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Yüzey Kaplama İşlemlerinde Kullanılan Isıl Püskürtme Yöntemleri

Year 2013, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 88 - 97, 01.06.2013

Abstract

Teknolojinin hızla ilerlemesiyle metalik malzemelerin herhangi bir işlem uygulanmadan göstermiş olduğu performansı, ağırlaşan şartlar altında yetersiz kalmaktadır. Bu şartlarda malzemelerin istenilen yüzey performanslarını sağlaması amacıyla çeşitli yüzey kaplama yöntemleri geliştirilmiştir. Yüzey kaplamada kullanılan bu yöntemlerden bir tanesi de Isıl Püskürtme ile kaplama yöntemleridir. Bu yöntemler, sanayi sektöründe büyük bir kullanım alanına sahiptir. Bu çalışma ile yüzey kaplamada kullanılan ısıl püskürtme yöntemlerinin tanıtılması amaçlanmıştır.

References

  • Özel S., Turhan H., Sarsılmaz F. 2008. AA2024 Alüminyum Alaşımı Yüzeyine Al2O3/Al2O3+TiO2Tozunun Plazma Sprey Yöntemiyle Kaplanması, Fırat Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 20 (3): 503-508.
  • Mishra S.B., Chandra K., Prakash S., Venkataraman B. 2005. Characterisation and Erosion Behaviour of a Plasma Sprayed Ni3Al Coating on a Fe-based Superalloy, Materials Letters, 59: 3694-3698.
  • Yilbas B.S., Arif A.F.M. 2007. Residual Stress Analysis for HVOF Diamalloy 1005 Coating on Ti–6Al–4V Alloy, Surface and Coatings Technology, 202 (3): 559-568.
  • Barbezat G. 2005. Advanced Thermal Spray Technology and Coating for Lightweight Engine Blocks for the Automotive Industry, Surface & Coatings Technology, 200: 1990–1993.
  • Lin B.T., Jean M.D., Chou J.H. 2007. Using Response Surface Methodology for Optimizing Deposited Partially Stabilized Zirconia in Plasma Spraying, Applied Surface Science, 253: 3254– 3262. 6. Kahraman N. 2001. Toz Alev Spreyleme Yöntemi İle Kaplanan Numunelerde Kaplama Parametrelerinin Etkisinin İncelenmesi. Gazi Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 82s, Ankara.
  • Özel S. 2009. Alüminyum Alaşımı ve Bronzu Yüzeyine Oksit ve Karbür Bileşiklerinin Plazma Sprey Yöntemiyle Kaplanmasının Araştırılması. Fırat Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi, 149s, Elazığ.
  • Sarıkaya Ö. 2003. Al-12Si Malzeme Üzerine Plazma Püskürtme Tekniği ile Al-Si+B4C Kaplama. Sakarya Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi, 141 s, Sakarya.
  • Bach F.W., Duda T. 2000. Moderne Beschichtungsverfahren, DGM Deutsche Gesellschaft für Materialkunde e.V., Willey-VCH, Weinheim-New York, 80-103.
  • Kahraman N., Gülenç B. 2002. Abrasive Wear Behaviour of Powder Flame Sprayed Coatings on Steel Substrates, Materials & Design, 23 (8): 721-725.
  • Hoff I.H. 1995. Thermal Spraying and Its Application, Welding and Metal Abrication, 63 (7): 266-269.
  • Clare M.J.H., Crawmer D.E. 1982. Thermal Spray Coatings, Metals Handbook, American Society for Metal, 5: 361-375. America. 13. 13
  • Isıl Püskürtme Yöntemleri. http://www.sulzer.com/en/Products-and-Services/Coating
  • Equipment/Thermal-Spray/Processes (Erişim Tarihi: 14.03.2011).
  • Tucker R. C. 1994. Thermal Spray Coatings, Surface Engineering, ASM Handbook, 499-509. Ohio.
  • Cano C., Garcia E., Fernandes A.L., Osendi M.I., Miranzo P. 2008. Mullite/ZrO2 Coatings Produced by Flame Spraying, Flame spray- Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 28 (11): 2191–2197.
  • Patlamalı Isıl Püskürtme Yöntemi. http://www.gordonengland.co.uk/ds.htm (Erişim Tarihi 01.06.2012).
  • Regina M. H. Pombo Rodriguez, Ramon S.C. Paredes, Schereiner H. Wido, Alfredo Calixto. 2007. Comparison of Aluminum Coatings Deposited by Flame Spray and by Electric Arc Spray, Electric Arc Spray- Surface and Coatings Technology, 202 (1): 172–179.
  • Fang J.C., Xu W.J., Zhao Z.Y., Zeng H.P. 2007. In-Flight Behaviors of ZrO2 Particle in Plasma Spraying, , Surface & Coatings Technology, 201: 5671–5675.
  • Bolelli G., Cannillo V., Lusvarghi L., Manfredini T. 2006. Glass-alumina Composite Coatings by Plasma Spraying. Part I: Microstructural and mechanical characterization, Surface & Coatings Technology, 201: 458–473.
  • Xiong H-B., Zheng L-L., Sampath S., Williamson R.L., Fincke J.R. 2004. Three-Dimensional Simulation of Plasma Spray: Effects of Carrier Gas Flow and Particle Injection on Plasma Jet and Entrained Particle Behavior, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 47 (24): 5189- 5200.
  • Ozel S., Turhan H. 2011. The Effect of Cr3C2 on Microstructure and Hardness of Cu5Al Plasma Sprayed Coatings, Praktish Metallography, 48 (6): 321-330.
  • Tan K.S., Wood R.J.K., K.R Stokes K.R. 2003. The Slurry Erosion Behaviour of High Velocity Oxy-Fuel (HVOF) Sprayed Aluminium Bronze Coatings, Wear, 255 (1–6): 95–205.
  • Zhao, L., Seemann, K., Fischer, A. and Lugscheider, E. 2003. Study on Atmospheric Plasma Spraying of Al2O3 Using On-Line Particle Monitoring, Surface and Coatings Technology, 168 (2- 3): 186-190.
  • Mostaghimi J., Chandra S., Ghafouri-Azar R., Dolatabadi A. 2003. Modeling Thermal Spray Coating Processes: A Powerful Tool in Design and Optimization, Surface and Coatings Technology, 163–164: 1–11.
  • Perry J.M., Neville A., Wilson V.A., Hodgkiess T. 2001. Assessment of the Corrosion Rates and Mechanisms of a WC–Co–Cr HVOF Coating in Static and Liquid–Solid Impingement Saline Environments, Surface and Coatings Technology, 137 (1): 43-51.
  • Guilemany J.M., Miguel J.M., Vizcaino S., Climent F. 2001. Role of Three-Body Abrasion Wear in the Sliding Wear Behaviour of WC–Co Coatings Obtained by Thermal Spraying, Surface and Coatings Technology, 140 (2): 141-146.
  • Özel S. 2004. Cu-Sn-Zn-Al Bronz Alaşımı Yüzeyine Ferromangan Kaplamasının Aşınma Direncine Etkisinin Deneysel Olarak Araştırılması. Fırat Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 96 s, Elazığ.
  • Berger L.M, Saaro S., Naumann T., Wiener M., Weihnacht V., Thiele S., Suchánek J. 2008. Microstructure and Properties of HVOF-Sprayed Chromium Alloyed WC–Co and WC–Ni Coatings, Surface and Coatings Technology, 202 (18): 4417–4421.

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Year 2013, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 88 - 97, 01.06.2013

Abstract

Along with advancement of the technology, the performance showed by the metals without any heat processes has been inadequate under the severe conditions. Various surface coating methods have been improved to provide desirable surface performance on these conditions. One of the surface coating method is Thermal Spray Coating. These methods have a large area of usage on the industry sector. The publicity of the thermal spraying methods will be shown with this study

References

  • Özel S., Turhan H., Sarsılmaz F. 2008. AA2024 Alüminyum Alaşımı Yüzeyine Al2O3/Al2O3+TiO2Tozunun Plazma Sprey Yöntemiyle Kaplanması, Fırat Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 20 (3): 503-508.
  • Mishra S.B., Chandra K., Prakash S., Venkataraman B. 2005. Characterisation and Erosion Behaviour of a Plasma Sprayed Ni3Al Coating on a Fe-based Superalloy, Materials Letters, 59: 3694-3698.
  • Yilbas B.S., Arif A.F.M. 2007. Residual Stress Analysis for HVOF Diamalloy 1005 Coating on Ti–6Al–4V Alloy, Surface and Coatings Technology, 202 (3): 559-568.
  • Barbezat G. 2005. Advanced Thermal Spray Technology and Coating for Lightweight Engine Blocks for the Automotive Industry, Surface & Coatings Technology, 200: 1990–1993.
  • Lin B.T., Jean M.D., Chou J.H. 2007. Using Response Surface Methodology for Optimizing Deposited Partially Stabilized Zirconia in Plasma Spraying, Applied Surface Science, 253: 3254– 3262. 6. Kahraman N. 2001. Toz Alev Spreyleme Yöntemi İle Kaplanan Numunelerde Kaplama Parametrelerinin Etkisinin İncelenmesi. Gazi Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 82s, Ankara.
  • Özel S. 2009. Alüminyum Alaşımı ve Bronzu Yüzeyine Oksit ve Karbür Bileşiklerinin Plazma Sprey Yöntemiyle Kaplanmasının Araştırılması. Fırat Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi, 149s, Elazığ.
  • Sarıkaya Ö. 2003. Al-12Si Malzeme Üzerine Plazma Püskürtme Tekniği ile Al-Si+B4C Kaplama. Sakarya Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi, 141 s, Sakarya.
  • Bach F.W., Duda T. 2000. Moderne Beschichtungsverfahren, DGM Deutsche Gesellschaft für Materialkunde e.V., Willey-VCH, Weinheim-New York, 80-103.
  • Kahraman N., Gülenç B. 2002. Abrasive Wear Behaviour of Powder Flame Sprayed Coatings on Steel Substrates, Materials & Design, 23 (8): 721-725.
  • Hoff I.H. 1995. Thermal Spraying and Its Application, Welding and Metal Abrication, 63 (7): 266-269.
  • Clare M.J.H., Crawmer D.E. 1982. Thermal Spray Coatings, Metals Handbook, American Society for Metal, 5: 361-375. America. 13. 13
  • Isıl Püskürtme Yöntemleri. http://www.sulzer.com/en/Products-and-Services/Coating
  • Equipment/Thermal-Spray/Processes (Erişim Tarihi: 14.03.2011).
  • Tucker R. C. 1994. Thermal Spray Coatings, Surface Engineering, ASM Handbook, 499-509. Ohio.
  • Cano C., Garcia E., Fernandes A.L., Osendi M.I., Miranzo P. 2008. Mullite/ZrO2 Coatings Produced by Flame Spraying, Flame spray- Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 28 (11): 2191–2197.
  • Patlamalı Isıl Püskürtme Yöntemi. http://www.gordonengland.co.uk/ds.htm (Erişim Tarihi 01.06.2012).
  • Regina M. H. Pombo Rodriguez, Ramon S.C. Paredes, Schereiner H. Wido, Alfredo Calixto. 2007. Comparison of Aluminum Coatings Deposited by Flame Spray and by Electric Arc Spray, Electric Arc Spray- Surface and Coatings Technology, 202 (1): 172–179.
  • Fang J.C., Xu W.J., Zhao Z.Y., Zeng H.P. 2007. In-Flight Behaviors of ZrO2 Particle in Plasma Spraying, , Surface & Coatings Technology, 201: 5671–5675.
  • Bolelli G., Cannillo V., Lusvarghi L., Manfredini T. 2006. Glass-alumina Composite Coatings by Plasma Spraying. Part I: Microstructural and mechanical characterization, Surface & Coatings Technology, 201: 458–473.
  • Xiong H-B., Zheng L-L., Sampath S., Williamson R.L., Fincke J.R. 2004. Three-Dimensional Simulation of Plasma Spray: Effects of Carrier Gas Flow and Particle Injection on Plasma Jet and Entrained Particle Behavior, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 47 (24): 5189- 5200.
  • Ozel S., Turhan H. 2011. The Effect of Cr3C2 on Microstructure and Hardness of Cu5Al Plasma Sprayed Coatings, Praktish Metallography, 48 (6): 321-330.
  • Tan K.S., Wood R.J.K., K.R Stokes K.R. 2003. The Slurry Erosion Behaviour of High Velocity Oxy-Fuel (HVOF) Sprayed Aluminium Bronze Coatings, Wear, 255 (1–6): 95–205.
  • Zhao, L., Seemann, K., Fischer, A. and Lugscheider, E. 2003. Study on Atmospheric Plasma Spraying of Al2O3 Using On-Line Particle Monitoring, Surface and Coatings Technology, 168 (2- 3): 186-190.
  • Mostaghimi J., Chandra S., Ghafouri-Azar R., Dolatabadi A. 2003. Modeling Thermal Spray Coating Processes: A Powerful Tool in Design and Optimization, Surface and Coatings Technology, 163–164: 1–11.
  • Perry J.M., Neville A., Wilson V.A., Hodgkiess T. 2001. Assessment of the Corrosion Rates and Mechanisms of a WC–Co–Cr HVOF Coating in Static and Liquid–Solid Impingement Saline Environments, Surface and Coatings Technology, 137 (1): 43-51.
  • Guilemany J.M., Miguel J.M., Vizcaino S., Climent F. 2001. Role of Three-Body Abrasion Wear in the Sliding Wear Behaviour of WC–Co Coatings Obtained by Thermal Spraying, Surface and Coatings Technology, 140 (2): 141-146.
  • Özel S. 2004. Cu-Sn-Zn-Al Bronz Alaşımı Yüzeyine Ferromangan Kaplamasının Aşınma Direncine Etkisinin Deneysel Olarak Araştırılması. Fırat Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 96 s, Elazığ.
  • Berger L.M, Saaro S., Naumann T., Wiener M., Weihnacht V., Thiele S., Suchánek J. 2008. Microstructure and Properties of HVOF-Sprayed Chromium Alloyed WC–Co and WC–Ni Coatings, Surface and Coatings Technology, 202 (18): 4417–4421.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Serkan Özel This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2013
Submission Date January 5, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

IEEE S. Özel, “Yüzey Kaplama İşlemlerinde Kullanılan Isıl Püskürtme Yöntemleri”, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 88–97, 2013.

Bitlis Eren University
Journal of Science Editor
Bitlis Eren University Graduate Institute
Bes Minare Mah. Ahmet Eren Bulvari, Merkez Kampus, 13000 BITLIS