Measurement of Indoor Seasonal and Regional Radon (222Rn) Gas Activity in Çanakkale (Turkey)
Year 2022,
Volume: 11 Issue: 3, 911 - 921, 30.09.2022
Aydın Büyüksaraç
,
Muhammed Fatih Kuluöztürk
Abstract
Radon gas, which undergoes radioactive decay, can cause damage to the lung tissue and lung cancer over time in indoor environments where it is inhaled. Radon gas radioactivity concentrations were measured using CR-39 passive solid state nuclear track detectors (SSNTD) in the basement and ground floor simultaneously in summer and winter periods in 17 dwellings in Çanakkale (Turkey). Accordingly, an average of 163.67 Bq.m-3 in basements in summer, 63.26 Bq.m-3 in ground floors in summer, 148.73 Bq.m-3 in basements in winter, and 77.57 Bq.m-3 in ground floors in winter. In addition, annual effective dose (AEDE) values and lifetime cancer risk (ECLR) parameters were calculated using radon activity concentrations. Accordingly, the basement and mean AEDE values in the summer period were found to be 4.52 mSv.y-1 and 1.59 mSv.y-1, respectively. In winter, it was found as 3.75 mSv.y-1 and 1.95 mSv.y-1.
Supporting Institution
Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, the Scientific Research Coordination Unit
Project Number
Project number: FHD-2021-3649
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Year 2022,
Volume: 11 Issue: 3, 911 - 921, 30.09.2022
Aydın Büyüksaraç
,
Muhammed Fatih Kuluöztürk
Project Number
Project number: FHD-2021-3649
References
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- [4] M. Baskaran, “Radon: a tracer for geological, geophysical and geochemical studies. In: Radon: A Tracer for Geological, Geophysical and Geochemical Studies”. Springer International Publishing, 2016.
- [5] H. Kayakökü, Ş. Karatepe, M. Doğru, “Measurements of radioactivity and dose assessments in some building materials in Bitlis, Turkey”. Applied Radiation and Isotopes. 115, 172-179, 2016.
- [6] O. Baykara, Ş. Karatepe, M. Doğru, “Assessments of natural radioactivity and radiological hazards in construction materials used in Elazig, Turkey”. Radiation Measurements. 46, 153-158, 2011.
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- [20] N. Bingöldağ and P. Otansev, “Determination of natural radiation levels and lifetime cancer risk in Kırıkkale, Turkey”. Radiochimica Acta, 106 (5): 401-411, 2018.
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- [22] O. Günay, S. Aközcan, F. Kulalı, “Measurement of indoor radon concentration and annual effective dose estimation for a university campus in Istanbul”. Arabian Journal of Geosciences. 12, 171, 2019.
- [23] E. Küçükönder, “Kahramanmaraş İlinde Bina İçi Mevsimsel Radon Gazı Aktivitesi Ölçümü”. BEU Journal of Science, 10 (3), 891-901, 2021.
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- [28] G. Ponciano-Rodriguez, M. I. Gaso, M. A. Armienta, C. Trueta, I. Morales, R. Alfaro and N. Segovia, “Indoor radon exposure and excess of lung cancer mortality: the case of Mexico-an ecological study”. Environmental Geochemical Health. 43, 221-234, 2021.
- [29] International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP), “Protection against Rn-222 at home and at work International Commission on Radiological Protection Publication 65”. Ann. Pergamon Press, Oxford, Vol.23, No.2, 1993.
- [30] S. Y. Baş and S. A. Selçuk, “An Assessment on Measures for Reducing the Effects of Radon Gas in Buildings”. SETSCI Conference Proceedings, 4 (3): 207-212, 2019.