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ACİL SERVİSTE FARKINDALIĞI ARTAN BİR TANI: OBSTRÜKTİF UYKU APNE SENDROMU A Diagnosis With Increased Awareness in Emergency Service: Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

Year 2018, Uyku Hastalıkları Özel Sayı, 100 - 103, 27.04.2018

Abstract

ÖZET
Obstrüktif uyku apne sendromu (OUAS), uykuda başlayan ve tekrarlayan üst solunum yolu obstrüksiyonları
ve beraberinde oksijen satürasyonunda azalmalar ile karakterize bir hastalıktır.
Buna bağlı olarak gelişen serebral disfonksiyon ile gündüz uyku hali ve konsantrasyon eksikliği
görülür. Yapılan çalışmalarda, tedavi edilmemiş uyku bozukluklarının, kardiyovasküler hastalıklar,
ani ölüm, inme ve metabolik ve nörokognitif bozukluklar ve trafik kazaları ile ilişkili olduğu görülmüştür.
Uyku bozuklukları, morbidite ve mortalitenin önemli bir nedeni olarak giderek daha
fazla önem kazanmaktadır. Bu nedenle, tedavi edilmemiş uyku bozukluklarının varlığı hem kişi,
hem de toplum hayatını olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir. Hastalığın erken tanınması ve uygun tedavi
için yönlendirilmesi açısından acil servislerde çalışan hekimler kritik bir role sahiplerdir. Bu
derlemede; uyku apnesinin birçok hastalığa neden olarak acil servise başvuru nedeni olabileceği
ve acil servise ani ölümle gelen hastalarda tanı ve ayırıcı tanıda uyku apnesinin düşünülmesinin
gerektiği vurgulanmaya çalışılmıştır.
Anahtar Sözcükler: Obstrüktif uyku apnesi sendromu; Acil servis; Ani kardiyak ölüm
ABSTRACT
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a disease characterized by sleep-onset and recurrent
upper respiratory obstructions and concomitant decreases in oxygen saturation. As a result,
daytime drowsiness and concentration deficits are seen with developing cerebral dysfunction.
Studies have shown that untreated sleep disorders are associated with cardiovascular disease,
sudden death, stroke, and metabolic and neurocognitive disorders and traffic accidents. Sleep
disturbances are becoming increasingly important as a crucial cause of morbidity and mortality.
For this reason, the presence of untreated sleep disorders affects both personal and community
life negatively. Emergency service physicians have a critical role in the early recognition of the
disease and the orientation to appropriate treatment. In this review; it was tried to emphasize
that sleep apnea can cause many illness as emergency service admission reason, and the
necessity of considering sleep apnea in the diagnosis and the differential diagnosis of the
patients with sudden death in the emergency service.
Keywords: Obstuctive sleep apnea syndrome; OSAS; Emergency service; Sudden cardiac death.

References

  • 1. Demir AU. “Obstruktif uyku apne sendromu (OUAS) ve obezite”. Hacettepe Tıp Dergisi 2007; 38:177-193 2. Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea Task Force of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. Clinical Guideline for the Evaluation, Management and Long-term Care of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults. Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. 2009;5(3):263-276. 3. Bauters F, Rietzschel ER, Hertegonne KB, Chirinos JA (2016) The link between obstructive sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease. Curr Atheroscler Rep 18:1. 4. Mansukhani, Meghna P., Shihan Wang, and Virend K. Somers. “Sleep, death, and the heart.” American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 309.5 (2015): H739-H749. 5. Mehta, Vishisht, et al. “Is obstructive sleep apnea more common in adults with arrhythmias?.” Lung India: official organ of Indian Chest Society 33.5 (2016): 575. 6. Fisser, Christoph, et al. “Association of sleep-disordered breathing and disturbed cardiac repolarization in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.” Sleep Medicine 33 (2017): 61-67. 7. Bilal, Nagihan, et al. “Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with increased QT corrected interval dispersion: the effects of continuous positive airway pressure.” Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology (2017). 8. Pedrosa, Rodrigo P., et al. “Obstructive Sleep Apnea.” Hypertension 58.5 (2011): 811-817. 9. Marin, José M., et al. “Association between treated and untreated obstructive sleep apnea and risk of hypertension.” Jama 307.20 (2012): 2169-2176. 10. Gami, Apoor S., et al. “Obstructive sleep apnea and the risk of sudden cardiac death: a longitudinal study of 10,701 adults.” Journal of the American College of Cardiology 62.7 (2013): 610-616.
Year 2018, Uyku Hastalıkları Özel Sayı, 100 - 103, 27.04.2018

Abstract

References

  • 1. Demir AU. “Obstruktif uyku apne sendromu (OUAS) ve obezite”. Hacettepe Tıp Dergisi 2007; 38:177-193 2. Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea Task Force of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. Clinical Guideline for the Evaluation, Management and Long-term Care of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults. Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. 2009;5(3):263-276. 3. Bauters F, Rietzschel ER, Hertegonne KB, Chirinos JA (2016) The link between obstructive sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease. Curr Atheroscler Rep 18:1. 4. Mansukhani, Meghna P., Shihan Wang, and Virend K. Somers. “Sleep, death, and the heart.” American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 309.5 (2015): H739-H749. 5. Mehta, Vishisht, et al. “Is obstructive sleep apnea more common in adults with arrhythmias?.” Lung India: official organ of Indian Chest Society 33.5 (2016): 575. 6. Fisser, Christoph, et al. “Association of sleep-disordered breathing and disturbed cardiac repolarization in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.” Sleep Medicine 33 (2017): 61-67. 7. Bilal, Nagihan, et al. “Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with increased QT corrected interval dispersion: the effects of continuous positive airway pressure.” Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology (2017). 8. Pedrosa, Rodrigo P., et al. “Obstructive Sleep Apnea.” Hypertension 58.5 (2011): 811-817. 9. Marin, José M., et al. “Association between treated and untreated obstructive sleep apnea and risk of hypertension.” Jama 307.20 (2012): 2169-2176. 10. Gami, Apoor S., et al. “Obstructive sleep apnea and the risk of sudden cardiac death: a longitudinal study of 10,701 adults.” Journal of the American College of Cardiology 62.7 (2013): 610-616.
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Original Research
Authors

Sevcan Levent This is me

Levent Albayrak This is me

Pervin Sarıkaya This is me

Sadiye Yolcu This is me

Publication Date April 27, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Uyku Hastalıkları Özel Sayı

Cite

APA Levent, S., Albayrak, L., Sarıkaya, P., Yolcu, S. (2018). ACİL SERVİSTE FARKINDALIĞI ARTAN BİR TANI: OBSTRÜKTİF UYKU APNE SENDROMU A Diagnosis With Increased Awareness in Emergency Service: Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Bozok Tıp Dergisi, 8, 100-103.
AMA Levent S, Albayrak L, Sarıkaya P, Yolcu S. ACİL SERVİSTE FARKINDALIĞI ARTAN BİR TANI: OBSTRÜKTİF UYKU APNE SENDROMU A Diagnosis With Increased Awareness in Emergency Service: Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. April 2018;8:100-103.
Chicago Levent, Sevcan, Levent Albayrak, Pervin Sarıkaya, and Sadiye Yolcu. “ACİL SERVİSTE FARKINDALIĞI ARTAN BİR TANI: OBSTRÜKTİF UYKU APNE SENDROMU A Diagnosis With Increased Awareness in Emergency Service: Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 8, April (April 2018): 100-103.
EndNote Levent S, Albayrak L, Sarıkaya P, Yolcu S (April 1, 2018) ACİL SERVİSTE FARKINDALIĞI ARTAN BİR TANI: OBSTRÜKTİF UYKU APNE SENDROMU A Diagnosis With Increased Awareness in Emergency Service: Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 8 100–103.
IEEE S. Levent, L. Albayrak, P. Sarıkaya, and S. Yolcu, “ACİL SERVİSTE FARKINDALIĞI ARTAN BİR TANI: OBSTRÜKTİF UYKU APNE SENDROMU A Diagnosis With Increased Awareness in Emergency Service: Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome”, Bozok Tıp Dergisi, vol. 8, pp. 100–103, 2018.
ISNAD Levent, Sevcan et al. “ACİL SERVİSTE FARKINDALIĞI ARTAN BİR TANI: OBSTRÜKTİF UYKU APNE SENDROMU A Diagnosis With Increased Awareness in Emergency Service: Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 8 (April 2018), 100-103.
JAMA Levent S, Albayrak L, Sarıkaya P, Yolcu S. ACİL SERVİSTE FARKINDALIĞI ARTAN BİR TANI: OBSTRÜKTİF UYKU APNE SENDROMU A Diagnosis With Increased Awareness in Emergency Service: Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2018;8:100–103.
MLA Levent, Sevcan et al. “ACİL SERVİSTE FARKINDALIĞI ARTAN BİR TANI: OBSTRÜKTİF UYKU APNE SENDROMU A Diagnosis With Increased Awareness in Emergency Service: Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi, vol. 8, 2018, pp. 100-3.
Vancouver Levent S, Albayrak L, Sarıkaya P, Yolcu S. ACİL SERVİSTE FARKINDALIĞI ARTAN BİR TANI: OBSTRÜKTİF UYKU APNE SENDROMU A Diagnosis With Increased Awareness in Emergency Service: Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2018;8:100-3.
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