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PİLONİDAL SİNÜS HASTALIĞI TEDAVİSİNDE KRİZTALİZE FENOL UYGULAMASI; TEK MERKEZ DENEYİMİ Crystallized Phenol Treatment In Pilonidal Sinus Disease: Single-Center Experience

Year 2020, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 13 - 16, 25.03.2020

Abstract

ÖZET
Amaç: Pilonidal sinüs hastalığı özellikle genç popülasyonda yüksek oranda görülmektedir ve tedavisinde
hala ciddi farklı görüşler mevcuttur. Operatif tekniklerle birlikte nonoperatif yöntemler de uygulanmakta
olup fenol enjeksiyonu bu yöntemler içinde en en yaygın kullanılanıdır. Komplike pilonidal sinüs olgularında
cerrahi yöntem tek seçenek olmasına karşın nonkomplike olgularda fenol tedavisi önemli bir alternatif
olabilir.
Materyal ve Yöntem: Çalışmamızda 18’i bayan 64 hastaya fenol tedavisi uygulanmıştır ve 6 aylık takip sonuçları
retrospektif olarak incelenmiştir. Hastaların yaş, cinsiyet, fenol uygulaması sonrası yara yeri komplikasyonları
ve nüks oranları kaydedildi.
Bulgular: Hastaların 6 aylık takipleri sonucu elde edilen bulgularda 3 hastada (4,6%) uygulanan fenole bağlı
ciltte exfoliasyon olduğu görüldü. 4 hastada(6,2%) işlem sonrasında yara yerinde apse ve hematom gelişti,
drenaj sonrasında antibiyoterapi verilerek cerrahi işlem planlandı. Toplamda 6 (9,3%) hastada takip sırasında
nüks geliştiği görüldü. Bu hastalara total kist eksizyonu ve primer onarım uygulandı.
Sonuç: Ayaktan hastalara uygulanabilmesi, minimal invaziv oluşu ve günlük işlere daha hızlı dönülmesi kristalize
fenol yönteminin avantajlarıdır. Pilonidal sinüs hastalığı tedavisinde, özellikle komplike olmayan primer
olgularda, ilk tedavi seçeneği olarak kristalize fenol tedavisi kullanılmasının uygun olacağı kanısındayız.
Anahtar kelimeler; Pilonidal sinüs hastalığı; Kristalize fenol tedavisi; Nüks
ABSTRACT
Objective: Pilonidal sinus disease is common particularly in young population and there is considerable
controversy about its treatment. Operative techniques as well as non-operative methods are being used
in the treatment and phenol injection is most widely used non-operative technique. Although surgery is
only option in complicated pilonidal sinus disease, phenol treatment can be an important alternative in
uncomplicated cases.
Material and Method: In our study, we treated 64 patients (18 women) by phenol therapy and retrospectively
reviewed results of 6-months follow-up. In all patients, age, gender, wound site complications and
recurrence rate were recorded.
Findings: It was found that there was cutaneous exfoliation caused by phenol in 3 patients (4.6%). In 4
patients (6.2%), abscess and hematoma was developed at wound site and surgical therapy was scheduled
following drainage and antibiotic therapy. Overall, recurrence was observed in 6 patients (9.3%) during
6-months follow-up. Cyst excision and primary repair was performed in these patients.
Conclusion: Crystallized phenol has several advantages including being a minimal invasive method, no requiring
admission and rapid return to daily activities. We think that crystallized phenol treatment can be used
as first-line therapy in pilonidal sinus, particularly in uncomplicated, primary cases. Pilonidal sinüs hastalığı
tedavisinde kristalize fenol uygulaması; Tek merkez deneyimi
Keywords; Pilonidal sinus disease; Crystallized phenol treatment; Recurrence

References

  • 1. McCallum IJ, King PM, Bruce J. Healing by primary closure versus open healing after surgery for pilonidal sinus: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 2008; 336: 868-71. 2. Akinci OF, Bozer M, Uzunköy A, Düzgün SA, Coşkun A. Incidence and aetiological factors in pilonidal sinus among Turkish soldiers. Eur J Surg 1999; 165: 339-42. 3. Chintapatla S, Safarani N, Kumar S, Haboubi N. Sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus: historical review, pathological insight and surgical options. Tech Coloproctol 2003; 7: 3-8. 4. Harlak A, Menteş Ö, Kilic S, Coskun K, Duman A, Yılmaz F. Sacrococygeal pilonidal disease: analysis o previously proposed risk factors. Clinics 2010; 65(2) :125-31. 5. Dag A, Colak T, Turkmenoglu O, Sozutek A, Gundogdu R. Phenol procedure for pilonidal sinus disease and risk factors for treatment failure. Surgery 2012; 151: 113-7. 6. Kayaalp C, Aydin C. Review of phenol treatment in sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease. Tech Coloproctol 2009; 13: 189–93 7. Steele SR, Perry WB, Mills S, Buie WD; Standards Practice Task Force of the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons: Practice parameters for the management of pilonidal disease . Dis Colon Rectum 2013; 56: 1021-7 8. Schneider IH: Treatment ofpilonbidal sinüs by phenol enjection. Int J colorectal dis 1994; 9 (4) 200-2. 9. Tavassoli A, Noorshafiee S, Nazarzadeh R. Comparison of excision with primary repair versus Limberg flap. Int J Surg 2011; 9: 343-6. 10. Yalcin S, Ergul E. A single-surgeon, single-institute experience of 59 sinotomies for sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease under local anesthesia. Bratisl Lek Listy 2010; 111: 284-5.
Year 2020, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 13 - 16, 25.03.2020

Abstract

References

  • 1. McCallum IJ, King PM, Bruce J. Healing by primary closure versus open healing after surgery for pilonidal sinus: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 2008; 336: 868-71. 2. Akinci OF, Bozer M, Uzunköy A, Düzgün SA, Coşkun A. Incidence and aetiological factors in pilonidal sinus among Turkish soldiers. Eur J Surg 1999; 165: 339-42. 3. Chintapatla S, Safarani N, Kumar S, Haboubi N. Sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus: historical review, pathological insight and surgical options. Tech Coloproctol 2003; 7: 3-8. 4. Harlak A, Menteş Ö, Kilic S, Coskun K, Duman A, Yılmaz F. Sacrococygeal pilonidal disease: analysis o previously proposed risk factors. Clinics 2010; 65(2) :125-31. 5. Dag A, Colak T, Turkmenoglu O, Sozutek A, Gundogdu R. Phenol procedure for pilonidal sinus disease and risk factors for treatment failure. Surgery 2012; 151: 113-7. 6. Kayaalp C, Aydin C. Review of phenol treatment in sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease. Tech Coloproctol 2009; 13: 189–93 7. Steele SR, Perry WB, Mills S, Buie WD; Standards Practice Task Force of the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons: Practice parameters for the management of pilonidal disease . Dis Colon Rectum 2013; 56: 1021-7 8. Schneider IH: Treatment ofpilonbidal sinüs by phenol enjection. Int J colorectal dis 1994; 9 (4) 200-2. 9. Tavassoli A, Noorshafiee S, Nazarzadeh R. Comparison of excision with primary repair versus Limberg flap. Int J Surg 2011; 9: 343-6. 10. Yalcin S, Ergul E. A single-surgeon, single-institute experience of 59 sinotomies for sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease under local anesthesia. Bratisl Lek Listy 2010; 111: 284-5.
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Research
Authors

Mehmet Patmano This is me

Tufan Gümüş This is me

Durmuş Ali Çetin This is me

Yusuf Yavuz This is me

Publication Date March 25, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 10 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Patmano, M., Gümüş, T., Çetin, D. A., Yavuz, Y. (2020). PİLONİDAL SİNÜS HASTALIĞI TEDAVİSİNDE KRİZTALİZE FENOL UYGULAMASI; TEK MERKEZ DENEYİMİ Crystallized Phenol Treatment In Pilonidal Sinus Disease: Single-Center Experience. Bozok Tıp Dergisi, 10(1), 13-16.
AMA Patmano M, Gümüş T, Çetin DA, Yavuz Y. PİLONİDAL SİNÜS HASTALIĞI TEDAVİSİNDE KRİZTALİZE FENOL UYGULAMASI; TEK MERKEZ DENEYİMİ Crystallized Phenol Treatment In Pilonidal Sinus Disease: Single-Center Experience. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. March 2020;10(1):13-16.
Chicago Patmano, Mehmet, Tufan Gümüş, Durmuş Ali Çetin, and Yusuf Yavuz. “PİLONİDAL SİNÜS HASTALIĞI TEDAVİSİNDE KRİZTALİZE FENOL UYGULAMASI; TEK MERKEZ DENEYİMİ Crystallized Phenol Treatment In Pilonidal Sinus Disease: Single-Center Experience”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 10, no. 1 (March 2020): 13-16.
EndNote Patmano M, Gümüş T, Çetin DA, Yavuz Y (March 1, 2020) PİLONİDAL SİNÜS HASTALIĞI TEDAVİSİNDE KRİZTALİZE FENOL UYGULAMASI; TEK MERKEZ DENEYİMİ Crystallized Phenol Treatment In Pilonidal Sinus Disease: Single-Center Experience. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 10 1 13–16.
IEEE M. Patmano, T. Gümüş, D. A. Çetin, and Y. Yavuz, “PİLONİDAL SİNÜS HASTALIĞI TEDAVİSİNDE KRİZTALİZE FENOL UYGULAMASI; TEK MERKEZ DENEYİMİ Crystallized Phenol Treatment In Pilonidal Sinus Disease: Single-Center Experience”, Bozok Tıp Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 13–16, 2020.
ISNAD Patmano, Mehmet et al. “PİLONİDAL SİNÜS HASTALIĞI TEDAVİSİNDE KRİZTALİZE FENOL UYGULAMASI; TEK MERKEZ DENEYİMİ Crystallized Phenol Treatment In Pilonidal Sinus Disease: Single-Center Experience”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 10/1 (March 2020), 13-16.
JAMA Patmano M, Gümüş T, Çetin DA, Yavuz Y. PİLONİDAL SİNÜS HASTALIĞI TEDAVİSİNDE KRİZTALİZE FENOL UYGULAMASI; TEK MERKEZ DENEYİMİ Crystallized Phenol Treatment In Pilonidal Sinus Disease: Single-Center Experience. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2020;10:13–16.
MLA Patmano, Mehmet et al. “PİLONİDAL SİNÜS HASTALIĞI TEDAVİSİNDE KRİZTALİZE FENOL UYGULAMASI; TEK MERKEZ DENEYİMİ Crystallized Phenol Treatment In Pilonidal Sinus Disease: Single-Center Experience”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 1, 2020, pp. 13-16.
Vancouver Patmano M, Gümüş T, Çetin DA, Yavuz Y. PİLONİDAL SİNÜS HASTALIĞI TEDAVİSİNDE KRİZTALİZE FENOL UYGULAMASI; TEK MERKEZ DENEYİMİ Crystallized Phenol Treatment In Pilonidal Sinus Disease: Single-Center Experience. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2020;10(1):13-6.
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