Research Article
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What Do Nurses Working in Primary Health Care Services Know About Medical Waste Management?

Year 2024, , 106 - 112, 01.05.2024

Gönül Gümüş , Emine Pınar Keti , Nigar Ünlüsoy Dinçer

https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1411529

Abstract

With the increase in population, the need for health services also uprises the production of medical waste. Nurses have important responsibilities in the management of medical waste with great risks for human and environmental health. The search was conducted as a descriptive study in order to evaluate the know ledge level of nurses working in primary health care units about medical waste. The research was conducted with nurses (N=80) working in primary health care units in a province in Türkiye/Central Anatolia Region, between January 5 and February 5, 2020, actively working, not on leave/report and volunteering to participate in the search (n=75). The data of the study were collected with the “Medical Waste Information Level Determination Form”. The form consisted of three parts, including socio-demographic characteristics, separation of waste types, and knowledge level of medical waste use, and 49 questions. In the results of the study, the mean score of nurses' knowledge of sorting waste types was 9.9±2.7 (min: 3, max:15 points), while the mean of medical waste use knowledge score was 19.2±2.7 (min:10, max:23 points).In order to meet the knowledge need of nurses, it should be ensured that the level of knowledge is determined, the practices in the field are supervised and developed, and in-service trainings should be provided within this scope.

Keywords

Medical waste Nursing Primary health care Knowledge

Project Number

Projeye dahil değildir.

References

  • Ayhan Başer D, Kahveci R, Koç M, Kasım İ, Şencan İ, Özkara A. 2015. Strong primary care for effective health systems. Ankara Med J, 15(1): 26-31. https://doi.org/10.17098/amj.47853.
  • Azuike EC, Adinma ED, Nwabueze SA. 2015. Healthcare waste management: What do the health workers in a Nigerian Tertiary Hospital know and practice? SciJ Pub Health, 3(1):114-118.
  • Bariya B, Chauhan G, Jadeja A, Jain M. 2017. Assessment of bio medical waste management practices of staff nurses according to newer guidelines in a teaching hospital of rural Vadodara, Gujarat. Int J Commun Medic Pub Health, 4(10):3922-3926. https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20174275.
  • Çalıkoğlu EO, Aras A. 2019. Nurses’ knowledge of hospital medical waste management: Areas to improve. EJMI, 3(1): 1-6.
  • Çalıs S, Arkan B. 2014. The views of the nursing students about the medical wastes and their effects on the environmental and human health. Procedia SocBehavSci, (116):1472-1476.
  • Cerrahoğlu MN, Kılıçaslan H. 2019. The effect of medical wastes on health expenditures. Int J Econ Stud, 5:59-68.
  • Doğan P, Göktaş S. 2017. Knowledge levels about hospital waste managment of nursing students. Kocatepe Medic J, 18(3):94-99. https://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.344668.
  • Gayathri N, Kumaravel K. 2018. Effectiveness of structured teaching programme on knowledge of hospital waste management among senior nursing students “Let the waste of the sick not contaminate the lives of healthy”. IOSR JNurs Health Sci, 7(6):86-91.
  • Jadhav J, Thangaraj S, Dsouza L, Rao A. 2015. Assessment of educational intervention on biomedical waste management among Government Nursing College students, Bengaluru. Int J Med Sci Pub Health, 4(5):726-729. https://doi.org/10.5455/ijmsph.2015.07012015150.
  • Kwakye G, Brat GA, Makary MA. 2011. Green surgical practices for health care. ArchivSurg, 146(2):131-136.
  • Malini A, Eshwar B. 2015. Knowledge, attitude and practice of biomedical waste management among health care personnel in a tertiary care hospital in Puducherry. Int J Biomed Res, 6(03):172-176.
  • Matos MCB, Oliveira LB, Queiroz AAFLN, ÁFL Sousa, ARMC Valle, D Andrade, MEB Moura. 2018. Nursing professionals’ knowledge regarding the management of waste produced in primary health care. Rev Bras Enferm, 71(6): 2728-2734. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0308.
  • Medical Waste Control Regulation. 2005. Official Gazette no. 25883 of July 2005. (accesseddate: February 10, 2023).
  • Medical Waste Control Regulation. 2017. Official Gazette no. 29959 of January 25, 2017. (accesseddate: February 20, 2023).
  • Mir RM, Ahamad J, Ahamad A, Jan R. 2013. Knowledge, attitude and practices about biomedical waste management among nursing professionals of SKIMS Medical College Hospital Bemina-A Cross Sectional study. IOSR JNurs Health Sci, 1(5):47-48.
  • Moreira AMM, Günther WMR. 2016. Solid waste management in primary healthcare centers: application of a facilitation tool. Rev Latino-Am Enfermagem, 24:2768. https://doi.org/10.1590/1518- 8345.0646.2768.
  • Pandit NB, Mehta HK, Kartha GP, Choudhary SK. 2005. Management of bio-medical waste: awareness and practices in a district of Gujarat. Indian J Pub Health, 49(4):245-247.
  • Sharma M, Chakravarti A, Broor S, Praveen G. 2020. Biomedical waste management: a study of knowledge, attitude, and practice among medical, dental and nursing students in a teaching college. JK Sci, 22(3): 141-146.
  • Sürme Y, Maraş G. 2022. Recycling, responsible consumption and nursing: A qualitative study of surgical nurses' recycling and medical waste management. JNursManag, 30(8): 4514-4522. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13891.
  • Toluk Ö, Özdemir A, Şahin İ, Yıldız S, Erkul ŞN, Ercan İ. 2021. Evaluation of nursing students' medical waste knowledge level. JNursSci, 4(2): 52-58.
  • Turan N, Özdemir Aydın G, Kaya H, AtabekAştı T, Aksel G, Yılmaz A. 2019. The knowledge levels about medical waste management of nursing students. OrduUniv J Nurs Stud, 2(1):11-21.
  • Turkish Language Association. 2023. URL: 10.02.2023.https://sozluk.gov.tr (accessed date: February 20, 2023).
  • Ulutaşdemir N, Şişman S, Arman Ö. 2020. The role of healthcare workers in medical waste management: A state hospital sample. GümüşhaneUnivE-JInst SocSci, (11):170-182.
  • Uzunlulu G, Uzunlulu M, Gencer A, Özdoğru F, Seven S. 2022. Knowledge on medical waste management among health care personnel: A report from Turkey. Cyprus J Med Sci, 7(4):552-558.
  • Verma LK, Mani S, Sinha N, Rana S. 2008. Biomedical waste management in nursing homes and smaller hospitals in Delhi. Waste Manag, 28(12):2723-2734.
  • Windfeld ES, Brooks MS. 2015. Medical waste management-A review. J Environ Manage, 163: 98-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.08.013.
  • World Health Organization (WHO). 2015. Media centre, health care_waste, updated November 2015, types of waste. (accesseddate: February 10, 2023).
  • Yazgan M, Kalaycı N, Kayhan C, Tuna E. 2014. Turgutlu District State Hospital medical waste management. J Perform Quality Health, 7(1):1-20.

What Do Nurses Working in Primary Health Care Services Know About Medical Waste Management?

Year 2024, , 106 - 112, 01.05.2024

Gönül Gümüş , Emine Pınar Keti , Nigar Ünlüsoy Dinçer

https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1411529

Abstract

With the increase in population, the need for health services also uprises the production of medical waste. Nurses have important responsibilities in the management of medical waste with great risks for human and environmental health. The search was conducted as a descriptive study in order to evaluate the know ledge level of nurses working in primary health care units about medical waste. The research was conducted with nurses (N=80) working in primary health care units in a province in Türkiye/Central Anatolia Region, between January 5 and February 5, 2020, actively working, not on leave/report and volunteering to participate in the search (n=75). The data of the study were collected with the “Medical Waste Information Level Determination Form”. The form consisted of three parts, including socio-demographic characteristics, separation of waste types, and knowledge level of medical waste use, and 49 questions. In the results of the study, the mean score of nurses' knowledge of sorting waste types was 9.9±2.7 (min: 3, max:15 points), while the mean of medical waste use knowledge score was 19.2±2.7 (min:10, max:23 points).In order to meet the knowledge need of nurses, it should be ensured that the level of knowledge is determined, the practices in the field are supervised and developed, and in-service trainings should be provided within this scope.

Keywords

Medical waste Nursing Primary health care Knowledge

Project Number

Projeye dahil değildir.

References

  • Ayhan Başer D, Kahveci R, Koç M, Kasım İ, Şencan İ, Özkara A. 2015. Strong primary care for effective health systems. Ankara Med J, 15(1): 26-31. https://doi.org/10.17098/amj.47853.
  • Azuike EC, Adinma ED, Nwabueze SA. 2015. Healthcare waste management: What do the health workers in a Nigerian Tertiary Hospital know and practice? SciJ Pub Health, 3(1):114-118.
  • Bariya B, Chauhan G, Jadeja A, Jain M. 2017. Assessment of bio medical waste management practices of staff nurses according to newer guidelines in a teaching hospital of rural Vadodara, Gujarat. Int J Commun Medic Pub Health, 4(10):3922-3926. https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20174275.
  • Çalıkoğlu EO, Aras A. 2019. Nurses’ knowledge of hospital medical waste management: Areas to improve. EJMI, 3(1): 1-6.
  • Çalıs S, Arkan B. 2014. The views of the nursing students about the medical wastes and their effects on the environmental and human health. Procedia SocBehavSci, (116):1472-1476.
  • Cerrahoğlu MN, Kılıçaslan H. 2019. The effect of medical wastes on health expenditures. Int J Econ Stud, 5:59-68.
  • Doğan P, Göktaş S. 2017. Knowledge levels about hospital waste managment of nursing students. Kocatepe Medic J, 18(3):94-99. https://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.344668.
  • Gayathri N, Kumaravel K. 2018. Effectiveness of structured teaching programme on knowledge of hospital waste management among senior nursing students “Let the waste of the sick not contaminate the lives of healthy”. IOSR JNurs Health Sci, 7(6):86-91.
  • Jadhav J, Thangaraj S, Dsouza L, Rao A. 2015. Assessment of educational intervention on biomedical waste management among Government Nursing College students, Bengaluru. Int J Med Sci Pub Health, 4(5):726-729. https://doi.org/10.5455/ijmsph.2015.07012015150.
  • Kwakye G, Brat GA, Makary MA. 2011. Green surgical practices for health care. ArchivSurg, 146(2):131-136.
  • Malini A, Eshwar B. 2015. Knowledge, attitude and practice of biomedical waste management among health care personnel in a tertiary care hospital in Puducherry. Int J Biomed Res, 6(03):172-176.
  • Matos MCB, Oliveira LB, Queiroz AAFLN, ÁFL Sousa, ARMC Valle, D Andrade, MEB Moura. 2018. Nursing professionals’ knowledge regarding the management of waste produced in primary health care. Rev Bras Enferm, 71(6): 2728-2734. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0308.
  • Medical Waste Control Regulation. 2005. Official Gazette no. 25883 of July 2005. (accesseddate: February 10, 2023).
  • Medical Waste Control Regulation. 2017. Official Gazette no. 29959 of January 25, 2017. (accesseddate: February 20, 2023).
  • Mir RM, Ahamad J, Ahamad A, Jan R. 2013. Knowledge, attitude and practices about biomedical waste management among nursing professionals of SKIMS Medical College Hospital Bemina-A Cross Sectional study. IOSR JNurs Health Sci, 1(5):47-48.
  • Moreira AMM, Günther WMR. 2016. Solid waste management in primary healthcare centers: application of a facilitation tool. Rev Latino-Am Enfermagem, 24:2768. https://doi.org/10.1590/1518- 8345.0646.2768.
  • Pandit NB, Mehta HK, Kartha GP, Choudhary SK. 2005. Management of bio-medical waste: awareness and practices in a district of Gujarat. Indian J Pub Health, 49(4):245-247.
  • Sharma M, Chakravarti A, Broor S, Praveen G. 2020. Biomedical waste management: a study of knowledge, attitude, and practice among medical, dental and nursing students in a teaching college. JK Sci, 22(3): 141-146.
  • Sürme Y, Maraş G. 2022. Recycling, responsible consumption and nursing: A qualitative study of surgical nurses' recycling and medical waste management. JNursManag, 30(8): 4514-4522. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13891.
  • Toluk Ö, Özdemir A, Şahin İ, Yıldız S, Erkul ŞN, Ercan İ. 2021. Evaluation of nursing students' medical waste knowledge level. JNursSci, 4(2): 52-58.
  • Turan N, Özdemir Aydın G, Kaya H, AtabekAştı T, Aksel G, Yılmaz A. 2019. The knowledge levels about medical waste management of nursing students. OrduUniv J Nurs Stud, 2(1):11-21.
  • Turkish Language Association. 2023. URL: 10.02.2023.https://sozluk.gov.tr (accessed date: February 20, 2023).
  • Ulutaşdemir N, Şişman S, Arman Ö. 2020. The role of healthcare workers in medical waste management: A state hospital sample. GümüşhaneUnivE-JInst SocSci, (11):170-182.
  • Uzunlulu G, Uzunlulu M, Gencer A, Özdoğru F, Seven S. 2022. Knowledge on medical waste management among health care personnel: A report from Turkey. Cyprus J Med Sci, 7(4):552-558.
  • Verma LK, Mani S, Sinha N, Rana S. 2008. Biomedical waste management in nursing homes and smaller hospitals in Delhi. Waste Manag, 28(12):2723-2734.
  • Windfeld ES, Brooks MS. 2015. Medical waste management-A review. J Environ Manage, 163: 98-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.08.013.
  • World Health Organization (WHO). 2015. Media centre, health care_waste, updated November 2015, types of waste. (accesseddate: February 10, 2023).
  • Yazgan M, Kalaycı N, Kayhan C, Tuna E. 2014. Turgutlu District State Hospital medical waste management. J Perform Quality Health, 7(1):1-20.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Public Health Nursing
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Gönül Gümüş 0000-0002-9555-8618

Emine Pınar Keti 0000-0003-0120-4796

Nigar Ünlüsoy Dinçer 0000-0002-9578-5669

Project Number Projeye dahil değildir.
Early Pub Date February 15, 2024
Publication Date May 1, 2024
Submission Date December 28, 2023
Acceptance Date January 26, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Gümüş, G., Keti, E. P., & Ünlüsoy Dinçer, N. (2024). What Do Nurses Working in Primary Health Care Services Know About Medical Waste Management?. Black Sea Journal of Health Science, 7(3), 106-112. https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1411529
AMA Gümüş G, Keti EP, Ünlüsoy Dinçer N. What Do Nurses Working in Primary Health Care Services Know About Medical Waste Management?. BSJ Health Sci. May 2024;7(3):106-112. doi:10.19127/bshealthscience.1411529
Chicago Gümüş, Gönül, Emine Pınar Keti, and Nigar Ünlüsoy Dinçer. “What Do Nurses Working in Primary Health Care Services Know About Medical Waste Management?”. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 7, no. 3 (May 2024): 106-12. https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1411529.
EndNote Gümüş G, Keti EP, Ünlüsoy Dinçer N (May 1, 2024) What Do Nurses Working in Primary Health Care Services Know About Medical Waste Management?. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 7 3 106–112.
IEEE G. Gümüş, E. P. Keti, and N. Ünlüsoy Dinçer, “What Do Nurses Working in Primary Health Care Services Know About Medical Waste Management?”, BSJ Health Sci., vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 106–112, 2024, doi: 10.19127/bshealthscience.1411529.
ISNAD Gümüş, Gönül et al. “What Do Nurses Working in Primary Health Care Services Know About Medical Waste Management?”. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 7/3 (May 2024), 106-112. https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1411529.
JAMA Gümüş G, Keti EP, Ünlüsoy Dinçer N. What Do Nurses Working in Primary Health Care Services Know About Medical Waste Management?. BSJ Health Sci. 2024;7:106–112.
MLA Gümüş, Gönül et al. “What Do Nurses Working in Primary Health Care Services Know About Medical Waste Management?”. Black Sea Journal of Health Science, vol. 7, no. 3, 2024, pp. 106-12, doi:10.19127/bshealthscience.1411529.
Vancouver Gümüş G, Keti EP, Ünlüsoy Dinçer N. What Do Nurses Working in Primary Health Care Services Know About Medical Waste Management?. BSJ Health Sci. 2024;7(3):106-12.