Research Article

Subalternity as Margin and Center of Anachronistic Discourse

Volume: 13 Number: 1 June 30, 2019
  • Patrick Matthew Farr *
EN TR

Subalternity as Margin and Center of Anachronistic Discourse

Abstract

Subalternity is a concept that has taken on many different meanings across multiple schools of thought. Beginning with Gramsci, subalternity described the unique position of rural workers as powerless and problematic to the Marxist dialectic. Following the English translation of Gramsci, the Subaltern Studies group extended the position of the subaltern into the post-colonial heterogeneity of rural space. Within this context, through Gayatri Spivak’s concept of the subaltern as rural postcolonial woman, subalternity becomes a condition of speechlessness. From Spivak’s reworking of subalternity, US third world feminism has developed a theory of difference and a mode of resistance. Meanwhile, Gramsci scholars have criticized these transformations of Gramsci’s concept of subalternity as anachronistic. They contend that each of the appropriations from Gramsci have further obscured Gramsci’s concept of subalternity producing a theory far from that envisioned by Gramsci. However, as specified by Gramsci, faithful readings and applications of outdated concepts becomes an “anachronism in one’s own time” (Gramsci, Selections, 628). Thus, while the Subaltern Studies group, Spivak and US third world feminism have resignified Gramsci’s subalternity from the rural south of Italian agricultural workers to the voicelessness of the post-colonial woman, their resignifications of subalternity are a development of theory that transcends the texts of Gramsci. This paper argues that Spivak’s and US third world feminism’s revision of subalternity avoids the Gramscian anachronism while developing a theory of both the state of subalternity and the escape of subalternity on “the long road toward hegemony” (Spivak, A Critique of Post-Colonial Reason, 310). 

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Patrick Matthew Farr * This is me
0000-0002-9059-9381
United States

Publication Date

June 30, 2019

Submission Date

May 22, 2019

Acceptance Date

June 28, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 13 Number: 1

APA
Farr, P. M. (2019). Subalternity as Margin and Center of Anachronistic Discourse. Cankaya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 13(1), 62-78. https://izlik.org/JA66AR66SF
AMA
1.Farr PM. Subalternity as Margin and Center of Anachronistic Discourse. CUJHSS. 2019;13(1):62-78. https://izlik.org/JA66AR66SF
Chicago
Farr, Patrick Matthew. 2019. “Subalternity As Margin and Center of Anachronistic Discourse”. Cankaya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 13 (1): 62-78. https://izlik.org/JA66AR66SF.
EndNote
Farr PM (June 1, 2019) Subalternity as Margin and Center of Anachronistic Discourse. Cankaya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 13 1 62–78.
IEEE
[1]P. M. Farr, “Subalternity as Margin and Center of Anachronistic Discourse”, CUJHSS, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 62–78, June 2019, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA66AR66SF
ISNAD
Farr, Patrick Matthew. “Subalternity As Margin and Center of Anachronistic Discourse”. Cankaya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 13/1 (June 1, 2019): 62-78. https://izlik.org/JA66AR66SF.
JAMA
1.Farr PM. Subalternity as Margin and Center of Anachronistic Discourse. CUJHSS. 2019;13:62–78.
MLA
Farr, Patrick Matthew. “Subalternity As Margin and Center of Anachronistic Discourse”. Cankaya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, vol. 13, no. 1, June 2019, pp. 62-78, https://izlik.org/JA66AR66SF.
Vancouver
1.Patrick Matthew Farr. Subalternity as Margin and Center of Anachronistic Discourse. CUJHSS [Internet]. 2019 Jun. 1;13(1):62-78. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA66AR66SF

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