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Class Distinction and the Objectification of Women’s Body in Lucy Kirkwood’s NSFW

Year 2023, Volume: 17 Issue: 2, 250 - 259, 29.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.47777/cankujhss.1323755

Abstract

Throughout history, some problems have never been solved, and gender discrimination is one of them. While this problem is extremely serious and does not allow women to breathe in some parts of the world, it is also a reality that gender discrimination still continues in developed countries. It cannot be denied that European women had to struggle for equal payment and circumstances even in the 1980s. The cooperation between the capitalist world order and the patriarchal system results in many troubles in women’s social and economic life. Social class primarily creates a big gap with regard to the quality of women’s lives and it results in inequality. In that regard, women in the lower class not only have to endure hard living and working conditions but they also get degenerated and betray their sisters. They are also abused in various ways and the objectification of their bodies is one of the most common forms of abuse they are exposed to. In NSFW, written by Lucy Kirkwood in 2012, these problems and more are brought to attention and dealt with. This study aims to explore class distinction and the objectification of women’s body in different ways from the abuse of women’s bodies to the established and imposed standards for bodily perfection under the influence of the class system in the capitalist economic order.

Project Number

yok

References

  • Adams, T. (2012, October 21). Lucy Kirkwood: “Boys are Force-fed This Very Plastic Sexuality on a Mass Scale.” Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2012/ oct/21/lucy-kirkwood-nsfw-pornography-play.
  • Addison, P. (2005). The Impact of the Second World War. In P. Addison & H. Jones (Eds.), A Companion to Contemporary Britain: 1939-2000 (pp. 3-22). Blackwell Publishing.
  • Adiseshiah, S. and LePage L. (2016). Introduction: What Happens Now. In S. Adiseshiah & L. LePage (Eds.), Twenty-First Century Drama: What Happens Now? (pp. 1-13). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Aston, E. (2016). Room for Realism? In S. Adiseshiah & L. LePage (Eds.), Twenty-First Century Drama: What Happens Now? (pp. 17-36). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Bordo, S. (1995). Unbearable Weight, Feminism, Western Culture, and the Body. University of California Press.
  • Carson, F. (2006). Feminism and the Body. In S. Gamble (Ed.), The Routledge Companion to Feminism and Postfeminism (pp. 94-102). Routledge.
  • Churchill, C (2013). Top Girls. Bloomsbury Methuen Drama.
  • Crompton, C. (1994). Non-manual Labour. In J. Obelkevich & P. Catterall (Eds.), Understanding Post-war British Society (pp. 99-115). Routledge.
  • Kirkwood, L. (2016). NSFW in Plays: One. Nick Hern Books.
  • Kumkum, S. (2015). Patriarchy/Patriarchies. In S. Mojab (Ed.), Marxism and Feminism (pp. 259-286). Zed Books.
  • Law, C. M. (1994). Employment and Industrial Structure. In J. Obelkevich & P. Catterall (Eds.), Understanding Post-war British Society (pp. 85-98). Routledge.
  • Lewis, J. (1992). Women in Britain since 1945: Women, Family, Work and the State in the Post-War Years. Blackwell.
  • Madsen, D. L. (2000). Feminist Theory and Literary Practice. Pluto Press.
  • Phipps, A. (2014). The Politics of the Body. Polity Press.
  • Reinelt, J. (2009). On Feminist and Sexual Politics. In E. Aston & E. Diamond (Eds.), The Cambridge Companion to Caryl Churchill (pp. 18-35). Cambridge.
  • Royle, E. (1994). Trends in Post-war British Social History. In J. Obelkevich & P. Catterall (Eds.), Understanding Post-war British Society (pp. 9-18). Routledge.
  • Sears, A. (2017). Body Politics: The Social Reproduction of Sexualities. In T. Bhattacharya (Ed.), Social Reproduction Theory: Remapping Class, Recentering Oppression (pp. 171-191). Pluto Books.
  • Summerfield, P. (1994). Women in Britain since 1945: Companionate Marriage and the Double Burden. In J. Obelkevich & P. Catterall (Ed.) Understanding Post-war British Society (pp. 58-72). Routledge.
  • Urla, J. and Swedlund A. C. (2000). The Anthropometry of Barbie: Unsettling Ideals of the Feminine Body in Popular Culture. In L. Schiebinger (Ed.) Oxford Readings in Feminism: Feminism and the Body (pp. 397-428). Oxford UP.

Lucy Kirkwood'un NSFW Adlı Oyununda Sınıf Ayrımı ve Kadın Bedeninin Metalaştırılması

Year 2023, Volume: 17 Issue: 2, 250 - 259, 29.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.47777/cankujhss.1323755

Abstract

Bazı sorunlar tarih boyunca çözülememiştir ve cinsiyet ayrımı bunlardan birisidir. Bu sorun bazı ülkelerde oldukça ileri düzeydeyken ve özellikle tüm kadın vatandaşları baskı altında tutan İran gibi Asya ve Afrika ülkelerinde kadınların nefes almasına izin vermezken, cinsiyet ayrımının gelişmiş ülkelerde dahi devam ettiği bir gerçektir. Avrupalı kadınların eşit maaş ve eşit koşullar için 1980’lerde hala çaba gösterdikleri inkâr edilemez. Kapitalist dünya düzeni ve ataerkil sistemin işbirliği kadınların toplumsal ve ekonomik hayatında pek çok soruna yol açar. Öncelikle sosyal sınıf kadının yaşam kalitesinde büyük bir boşluğa sebep olur ve eşitsizliği beraberinde getirir. Bu bağlamda, alt sınıfa mensup kadınlar sadece kötü hayat ve çalışma koşullarına katlanmakla kalmaz, zamanla yozlaşır ve hemcinslerine ihanet ederler. Bununla birlikte, çeşitli şekillerde istismar edilirler ve bedenlerinin metalaşması en yaygın görülen istismar yöntemlerinden biridir. Lucy Kirkwood tarafından yazılan NSFW adlı oyunda bu sorunlar ve daha fazlası eleştirilmektedir. Bu çalışma kapitalist ekonomik düzene ait sınıfsal yapının etkisiyle kadın bedeninin istismarından mükelleştirilmesine kadar çeşitli şekillerde metalaştırılmasını incelemeyi hedefler.

Supporting Institution

yok

Project Number

yok

Thanks

yok

References

  • Adams, T. (2012, October 21). Lucy Kirkwood: “Boys are Force-fed This Very Plastic Sexuality on a Mass Scale.” Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2012/ oct/21/lucy-kirkwood-nsfw-pornography-play.
  • Addison, P. (2005). The Impact of the Second World War. In P. Addison & H. Jones (Eds.), A Companion to Contemporary Britain: 1939-2000 (pp. 3-22). Blackwell Publishing.
  • Adiseshiah, S. and LePage L. (2016). Introduction: What Happens Now. In S. Adiseshiah & L. LePage (Eds.), Twenty-First Century Drama: What Happens Now? (pp. 1-13). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Aston, E. (2016). Room for Realism? In S. Adiseshiah & L. LePage (Eds.), Twenty-First Century Drama: What Happens Now? (pp. 17-36). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Bordo, S. (1995). Unbearable Weight, Feminism, Western Culture, and the Body. University of California Press.
  • Carson, F. (2006). Feminism and the Body. In S. Gamble (Ed.), The Routledge Companion to Feminism and Postfeminism (pp. 94-102). Routledge.
  • Churchill, C (2013). Top Girls. Bloomsbury Methuen Drama.
  • Crompton, C. (1994). Non-manual Labour. In J. Obelkevich & P. Catterall (Eds.), Understanding Post-war British Society (pp. 99-115). Routledge.
  • Kirkwood, L. (2016). NSFW in Plays: One. Nick Hern Books.
  • Kumkum, S. (2015). Patriarchy/Patriarchies. In S. Mojab (Ed.), Marxism and Feminism (pp. 259-286). Zed Books.
  • Law, C. M. (1994). Employment and Industrial Structure. In J. Obelkevich & P. Catterall (Eds.), Understanding Post-war British Society (pp. 85-98). Routledge.
  • Lewis, J. (1992). Women in Britain since 1945: Women, Family, Work and the State in the Post-War Years. Blackwell.
  • Madsen, D. L. (2000). Feminist Theory and Literary Practice. Pluto Press.
  • Phipps, A. (2014). The Politics of the Body. Polity Press.
  • Reinelt, J. (2009). On Feminist and Sexual Politics. In E. Aston & E. Diamond (Eds.), The Cambridge Companion to Caryl Churchill (pp. 18-35). Cambridge.
  • Royle, E. (1994). Trends in Post-war British Social History. In J. Obelkevich & P. Catterall (Eds.), Understanding Post-war British Society (pp. 9-18). Routledge.
  • Sears, A. (2017). Body Politics: The Social Reproduction of Sexualities. In T. Bhattacharya (Ed.), Social Reproduction Theory: Remapping Class, Recentering Oppression (pp. 171-191). Pluto Books.
  • Summerfield, P. (1994). Women in Britain since 1945: Companionate Marriage and the Double Burden. In J. Obelkevich & P. Catterall (Ed.) Understanding Post-war British Society (pp. 58-72). Routledge.
  • Urla, J. and Swedlund A. C. (2000). The Anthropometry of Barbie: Unsettling Ideals of the Feminine Body in Popular Culture. In L. Schiebinger (Ed.) Oxford Readings in Feminism: Feminism and the Body (pp. 397-428). Oxford UP.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Literary Theory
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Elvan Karaman Mez 0000-0002-4581-6623

Project Number yok
Early Pub Date December 28, 2023
Publication Date December 29, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 17 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Karaman Mez, E. (2023). Class Distinction and the Objectification of Women’s Body in Lucy Kirkwood’s NSFW. Cankaya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 17(2), 250-259. https://doi.org/10.47777/cankujhss.1323755

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