A Comprehensive Analysis to Determine the Phytochemical Characteristics of Fraxinus Americana and Fraxinus Excelsior Leaves Extracts: Influence of the Extraction Method

Year 2020, Volume: 16 Issue: 1, 103 - 107, 27.03.2020

Buse Aydoğan Mustafa Cittan , Ali Çelik Kenan Dost

Abstract

A comprehensive investigation was carried out to
determine the phytochemical properties of Fraxinus americana and Fraxinus excelsior leaves
extracts. In addition, infusion extraction method using only water as the
extraction solvent and ultrasound-assisted extraction technique were followed
comparatively to extract the phenolic compounds from the leaves to estimate the
efficacy of the traditional hot water infusion method. Initially, total antioxidant capacities, total phenolic contents, and radical
scavenging activities of the extracts were determined. Afterwards, 34 potential
phenolic compounds were analyzed by LC-ESI-MS/MS technique. The paper gives a
comprehensive insight to the literature about the phytochemical properties of Fraxinus americana and Fraxinus excelsior leaves extracts.

Keywords

Oleaceae; Genus Fraxinus; Traditional preparation; Hot water infusion technique; LC-ESI-MS/MS

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