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EXAMINATION OF POLLEN MORPHOLOGY OF SOME AETHIONEMA (BRASSICACEAE), FROM TURKEY

Year 2018, Volume: 27 Issue: 1, 11 - 24, 01.06.2018
https://doi.org/10.1501/commuc_0000000188

Abstract

Pollen morphology of 23 species of taxonomically difficult genus Aethionema W.T.Aiton was examined by light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Pollen grains have showed significant variation in aperture number and type. Generally pollen is tricolpate, but tricolpate-syncolpate, tetracolpate, or merely syncolpate apertures also occur and make a heteromorphic assemblage. Pollen shape is prolate, prolate-spheroidal, subprolate, spheroidal or suboblate, and pollen ranges from 9.4 to 29 µm (P), 6.2 to 23.9 µm (E). Five main pollen types were identified based on the sculpturing of the exine. The pollen shape, size, surface ornamentation, muri and lumina shape and size are found as important and useful features for distiguishing of the taxa

References

  • I.C Hedge and J.M. Lamond . Aethionema R.Br. In: C.C. Townsend and E. Guest (ed.), Flora of Iraq4 (1980) 915-922.
  • Ş. Yıldırımlı, Ö. Kılıç, New infrageneric taxa and species of W.T.Aiton (Brassicaceae) and their current key fromTurkey. Ot Sistematik Botanik Dergisi 23(1-2) (1935-2016) 1-66.
  • I.C. Hedge. Aethionema R.Br. In: Davis PH (ed.). Flora of Turkey and The East Aegean Islands. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. (1965).
  • P.H. Davis, R.R Mill and K. Tan, Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 10. Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press. (1988).
  • A. Güner, N. Özhatay, T. Ekim and K.H.C. Başer. Flora of Turkey and The East Aegean Islands vol 11. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. (2000).
  • A. Güner, S. Aslan, T. Ekim, M. Vural and M.T. Babac Türkiye bitkileri listesi (damarlı bitkiler). A Checklist of the Flora of Turkey (Vascular Plants) Nezahat Gokyigit Botanik Bahcesive Flora Arastırmaları Dernegi Yayını, Istanbul. (2012).
  • K. Sorkun. Türkiye’nin Nektarlı Bitkileri, Polenleri ve Balları. Ankara. Palme Yayınları (2008) 462.
  • C. Brochmann, Pollen and seed morphology of Nordic Draba (Brasicaceae) phylogenetic and ecological implications, Nordic Journal of Botany12/6 (1992) 657-673.
  • N.M. Pınar, A. Duran, T. Çeter and G.N. Tuğ, Pollen and Seed Morphology of the Genus Hesperis L. (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal Botany (2009) 33(2) / 83-96.
  • T. Çeter, N.M. Pınar, Y. Bağcı ve L. Tutar, Türkiyede yayılış gösteren Rorippa Scopp. (Brassicaceae) türlerinin polen ve tohum morfolojisi. 20. Ulusal Elektron Mikroskopi Kongresi. Kemer/Antalya. Ekim 2011 25-28.
  • T. Çeter, N.M. Pınar, Y. Bağcı and A. Savran, -Türkiyede Yayılış Gösteren Barbarea (Brassicaceae) Türlerinin Polen Morfolojisi 21. Ulusal Biyoloji Kongresi, Ege Üniversitesi, İzmir. (3-7 Eylül 2012).
  • B. Mutlu and S. Erik, Pollen morphology and its taxonomic significance of the genus Arabis (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. Plant Systematics and Evolution. 298 (2012) 1931–1946.
  • Ö. İnceoğlu and F. Karamustafa. The pollen morphology of plants in Ankara region II. Cruciferae. Communacation. Faculty of Science University of Ankara Series. İstanbul University Press C2, 21 (1977) 111–118.
  • M.M. Atçeken, H. Dural, and B. Yilmaz Citak, The morphological, anatomical and palynological investigations on some taxa of genus Aethionema A.T. Waiton (Brassicaceae). Biology Diversity Conservation 9 (2016) 55–68.
  • M.C Karaismailoğlu, Palynological features of eleven Aethionema taxa from Turkey and their systematic implications. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxon 24/2 (2017) 197-204.
  • R.P. Wodehouse, Pollen grains. Newyork , Mc Graw-Hill Press.
  • K. Faegri and J. Iversen. Textbook of Pollen Analysis. Munksgaard, Copenhagen, 3rd ed. (1975) 295.
  • A. Van der Pluym and M. Hideux, Application d’une mèthodologie quantitative á la palynologie d’Eryngium maritimum (Umbelliferae). Plant Systematics and Evolution (1977) 127 / 55-85.
  • P.H. Davis, Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, Vol. 1Edinburgh, Edinburgh Univ. Press. (1965).
  • R.C. Rollins and U.C Banerjee. Pollen of the Cruciferae. Publ.Bussey Inst. Harvard Univ. (1979) 33–64.
  • C. Doğan and O. İnceoğlu, Pollen morphology of some Isatis L. taxa in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany 14 (1990) 12-31.
  • S. Mukherji, Pollen analysis in Mangifera in relation to fruit set and taxonomy. Journal of Indian Botanical Society 30 (1951) 49 -56.
  • P.K Nair and K.N Kaul, Pollen grain in a gigantic of Rauwolfia serpentina. Current Sciences. 34 (1965) 256-257.
  • B.D. Sharma, Pollen abnormalities in Helicteres isora L. Botanical Survey of India Calcutta (1967) 53-61.
  • Ö. İnceoğlu. Asyneuma canescens (W.K.) Griseb. & Schenk’ in pollen morfolojisi ve heteromorf polenler. Türk Biyoloji Dergisi 23 (1973) 89-94.
  • E. Wagner, Cytological researches on meiosis and pollen development of female grape varieties. Chromosoma 4 (1951) 439-455.
  • E.J Olden, Giant pollen grains in fruit trees from colchicine treatment in vacuum. Hereditas 40 (1954) 526-529.
  • H. Laws, Pollen grains morphology of polyploid Oenotheras. Journal of Heredity 56/1 (1965) 18-21.
  • H. Matsuda, On the origin of big pollen grains with abnormal numbers of choromosomes. Cellules 38 (1928)213-243.
  • B. Aytug, S. Aykut, N. Merev, G. Edis, Pollen Atlas of Istanbul and Its Surrounding Plants, Istanbul University Faculty of Forestry Publication Number: 1650 / 174 (1971) Kutulmuş Press, Istanbul, [Turkish].
  • K. Abdel Khalik, R. G. Van Den Berg, L J. G. Van Der Maesen, & M. N. El Hadidi, Pollen morphology of some tribes of Brassicaceae from Egypt and its systematic implications. Feddes Repertorium: Zeitschrift für botanische Taxonomie und Geobotanik, 113/3‐4 (2002) 211-223.
Year 2018, Volume: 27 Issue: 1, 11 - 24, 01.06.2018
https://doi.org/10.1501/commuc_0000000188

Abstract

References

  • I.C Hedge and J.M. Lamond . Aethionema R.Br. In: C.C. Townsend and E. Guest (ed.), Flora of Iraq4 (1980) 915-922.
  • Ş. Yıldırımlı, Ö. Kılıç, New infrageneric taxa and species of W.T.Aiton (Brassicaceae) and their current key fromTurkey. Ot Sistematik Botanik Dergisi 23(1-2) (1935-2016) 1-66.
  • I.C. Hedge. Aethionema R.Br. In: Davis PH (ed.). Flora of Turkey and The East Aegean Islands. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. (1965).
  • P.H. Davis, R.R Mill and K. Tan, Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 10. Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press. (1988).
  • A. Güner, N. Özhatay, T. Ekim and K.H.C. Başer. Flora of Turkey and The East Aegean Islands vol 11. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. (2000).
  • A. Güner, S. Aslan, T. Ekim, M. Vural and M.T. Babac Türkiye bitkileri listesi (damarlı bitkiler). A Checklist of the Flora of Turkey (Vascular Plants) Nezahat Gokyigit Botanik Bahcesive Flora Arastırmaları Dernegi Yayını, Istanbul. (2012).
  • K. Sorkun. Türkiye’nin Nektarlı Bitkileri, Polenleri ve Balları. Ankara. Palme Yayınları (2008) 462.
  • C. Brochmann, Pollen and seed morphology of Nordic Draba (Brasicaceae) phylogenetic and ecological implications, Nordic Journal of Botany12/6 (1992) 657-673.
  • N.M. Pınar, A. Duran, T. Çeter and G.N. Tuğ, Pollen and Seed Morphology of the Genus Hesperis L. (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal Botany (2009) 33(2) / 83-96.
  • T. Çeter, N.M. Pınar, Y. Bağcı ve L. Tutar, Türkiyede yayılış gösteren Rorippa Scopp. (Brassicaceae) türlerinin polen ve tohum morfolojisi. 20. Ulusal Elektron Mikroskopi Kongresi. Kemer/Antalya. Ekim 2011 25-28.
  • T. Çeter, N.M. Pınar, Y. Bağcı and A. Savran, -Türkiyede Yayılış Gösteren Barbarea (Brassicaceae) Türlerinin Polen Morfolojisi 21. Ulusal Biyoloji Kongresi, Ege Üniversitesi, İzmir. (3-7 Eylül 2012).
  • B. Mutlu and S. Erik, Pollen morphology and its taxonomic significance of the genus Arabis (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. Plant Systematics and Evolution. 298 (2012) 1931–1946.
  • Ö. İnceoğlu and F. Karamustafa. The pollen morphology of plants in Ankara region II. Cruciferae. Communacation. Faculty of Science University of Ankara Series. İstanbul University Press C2, 21 (1977) 111–118.
  • M.M. Atçeken, H. Dural, and B. Yilmaz Citak, The morphological, anatomical and palynological investigations on some taxa of genus Aethionema A.T. Waiton (Brassicaceae). Biology Diversity Conservation 9 (2016) 55–68.
  • M.C Karaismailoğlu, Palynological features of eleven Aethionema taxa from Turkey and their systematic implications. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxon 24/2 (2017) 197-204.
  • R.P. Wodehouse, Pollen grains. Newyork , Mc Graw-Hill Press.
  • K. Faegri and J. Iversen. Textbook of Pollen Analysis. Munksgaard, Copenhagen, 3rd ed. (1975) 295.
  • A. Van der Pluym and M. Hideux, Application d’une mèthodologie quantitative á la palynologie d’Eryngium maritimum (Umbelliferae). Plant Systematics and Evolution (1977) 127 / 55-85.
  • P.H. Davis, Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, Vol. 1Edinburgh, Edinburgh Univ. Press. (1965).
  • R.C. Rollins and U.C Banerjee. Pollen of the Cruciferae. Publ.Bussey Inst. Harvard Univ. (1979) 33–64.
  • C. Doğan and O. İnceoğlu, Pollen morphology of some Isatis L. taxa in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany 14 (1990) 12-31.
  • S. Mukherji, Pollen analysis in Mangifera in relation to fruit set and taxonomy. Journal of Indian Botanical Society 30 (1951) 49 -56.
  • P.K Nair and K.N Kaul, Pollen grain in a gigantic of Rauwolfia serpentina. Current Sciences. 34 (1965) 256-257.
  • B.D. Sharma, Pollen abnormalities in Helicteres isora L. Botanical Survey of India Calcutta (1967) 53-61.
  • Ö. İnceoğlu. Asyneuma canescens (W.K.) Griseb. & Schenk’ in pollen morfolojisi ve heteromorf polenler. Türk Biyoloji Dergisi 23 (1973) 89-94.
  • E. Wagner, Cytological researches on meiosis and pollen development of female grape varieties. Chromosoma 4 (1951) 439-455.
  • E.J Olden, Giant pollen grains in fruit trees from colchicine treatment in vacuum. Hereditas 40 (1954) 526-529.
  • H. Laws, Pollen grains morphology of polyploid Oenotheras. Journal of Heredity 56/1 (1965) 18-21.
  • H. Matsuda, On the origin of big pollen grains with abnormal numbers of choromosomes. Cellules 38 (1928)213-243.
  • B. Aytug, S. Aykut, N. Merev, G. Edis, Pollen Atlas of Istanbul and Its Surrounding Plants, Istanbul University Faculty of Forestry Publication Number: 1650 / 174 (1971) Kutulmuş Press, Istanbul, [Turkish].
  • K. Abdel Khalik, R. G. Van Den Berg, L J. G. Van Der Maesen, & M. N. El Hadidi, Pollen morphology of some tribes of Brassicaceae from Egypt and its systematic implications. Feddes Repertorium: Zeitschrift für botanische Taxonomie und Geobotanik, 113/3‐4 (2002) 211-223.
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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Talıp Ceter This is me

Fatmagul Geven This is me

Aydan Acar Şahin This is me

Selin Ceter This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 27 Issue: 1

Cite

Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series C-Biology.

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