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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">1302-9967</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2149-116X</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Cukurova University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14812/cuefd.1671001</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Classroom Education</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Sınıf Eğitimi</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>An Investigation of Classroom Teachers’ and Preservice Teachers’ Metaphorical Perceptions of ChatGPT*</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>Sınıf Öğretmenleri ve Sınıf Öğretmeni Adaylarının ChatGPT’ye Yönelik Metaforik Algılarının İncelenmesi</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4372-1097</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Varlı</surname>
                                    <given-names>Samet</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, EĞİTİMİ BİLİMLERİ ENSTİTÜSÜ, TEMEL EĞİTİM ANABİLİM DALI, SINIF EĞİTİMİ PR. (DR)</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8647-9005</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Çalışır</surname>
                                    <given-names>Musa</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, EĞİTİM FAKÜLTESİ, TEMEL EĞİTİM BÖLÜMÜ, SINIF EĞİTİMİ ANABİLİM DALI</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4445-0324</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Sellüm</surname>
                                    <given-names>Fatih Selim</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, EĞİTİM FAKÜLTESİ, TEMEL EĞİTİM BÖLÜMÜ, SINIF EĞİTİMİ ANABİLİM DALI</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2992-1965</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Bektaş</surname>
                                    <given-names>Mustafa</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, EĞİTİM FAKÜLTESİ, TEMEL EĞİTİM BÖLÜMÜ, SINIF EĞİTİMİ ANABİLİM DALI</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20260430">
                    <day>04</day>
                    <month>30</month>
                    <year>2026</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>55</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>218</fpage>
                                        <lpage>249</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20250407">
                        <day>04</day>
                        <month>07</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20251219">
                        <day>12</day>
                        <month>19</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2000, Cukurova University Faculty of Education Journal</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2000</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Cukurova University Faculty of Education Journal</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>The primary aim of this study is to explore how primary school teachers and prospective classroom teachers conceptualize ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence-based chatbot, through metaphors. The study sample includes 67 primary school teachers and 112 pre-service teachers. To uncover their metaphorical perceptions of ChatGPT, participants were asked to complete the prompt, “ChatGPT is like … because …”, thereby generating a metaphor and a rationale for it. The responses were analyzed using content analysis approach. The findings indicate that both groups primarily perceive ChatGPT as a source of information and a supportive educational tool. Nevertheless, some participants highlighted potential drawbacks of ChatGPT, such as overreliance or its limitations in promoting deep thinking. Interestingly, while pre-service teachers tended to emphasize ChatGPT’s guiding capabilities and role in fostering creativity, in-service teachers focused on its limitations and possible negative effects. This study contributes to the field by shedding light on how future and current educators understand and evaluate AI tools like ChatGPT. These insights can support the development of training programs aimed at improving teachers’ and teacher candidates’ awareness, readiness, and competencies related to the educational use of artificial intelligence technologies.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Bu araştırmanın amacı sınıf öğretmeni ve sınıf öğretmeni adaylarının ChatGPT’ye yönelik metaforik algılarını ortaya koymaktır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 67 sınıf öğretmeni ile 112 sınıf öğretmeni adayı oluşturmaktadır. Öğretmen ve öğretmen adaylarının ChatGPT ile ilgili metaforik algılarını ortaya çıkarmak üzere öğretmen ve öğretmen adaylarından “ChatGPT ……….gibidir, çünkü ……..” ifadesi ile bir metafor ve gerekçe oluşturmaları istenmiştir. Elde edilen veriler içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre, sınıf öğretmeni ve sınıf öğretmeni adaylarının ChatGPT’yi en çok bilgi kaynağı ve yardımcı bir araç olarak algıladıkları; ancak bir kısım katılımcının ChatGPT’nin olumsuz özelliklerine dikkat çektiği tespit edilmiştir. Sınıf öğretmeni adayları, sınıf öğretmenlerinden farklı olarak ChatGPT’nin daha iyi rehberlik yaptığını düşünürken, sınıf öğretmenleri ChatGPT’nin olumsuz yönlerini ön plana çıkartmaktadırlar. Bu araştırma ile öğretmen ve öğretmen adaylarının ChatGPT ile ilgili algılarının bilinmesi, öğretmen ve öğretmen adaylarının yapay zekâ konusunda farkındalıklarını ve yetkinliklerini artırabilecek çalışmalara fikir vermesi açısından önemli olduğu düşünülmektedir.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>artifical intelligent</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ChatGPT</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  basic education</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  metaphor</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>yapay zeka</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ChatGPT</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  metafor</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  temel eğitim</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
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