Research Article
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Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 7 - 26, 02.07.2023
https://doi.org/10.38093/cupmap.1243327

Abstract

References

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  • 5. Balick, M.J. and Cox, P.A., 1997. Ethnobotanical research and traditional health care in developing countries. In: Bodeker, G.C., Bhat, K.K.S., Burley, J. and Vantomme, P. (Eds), Medicinal plants for forest conservation and health care. FAO, Rome, pp. 12-23.
  • 6. Baydoun, S.A., Kanj, D., Raafat, K., Aboul Ela, M., Chalak, L. and Arnold-Apostolides, N., 2017. Ethnobotanical and Economic Importance of Wild Plant Species of Jabal Moussa Bioreserve, Lebanon. Journal of Ecosystem and Ecography, 7(3), 1-8.
  • 7. Baziz, K., Maougal, R.T. and Amroune, A., 2020. An ethnobotanical survey of spontaneous plants used in traditional medicine in the region of Aures, Algeria. European Journal of Ecology, 6(2), 49-69.
  • 8. Belda, A., Zaragozi, B., Belda, I., Martinez, J.E. and Seva, E., 2013. Traditional knowledge of medicinal plants in the Serra de Mariola natural park, southeastern Spain. African Journal of Traditional Complementary and Alternative Medicines, 10(2), 299-309.
  • 9. Bellakhdar, J., 2008. Hommes et plantes au Maghreb. Eléments pour une méthode en ethnobotanique. Plurimondes, Metz, 386 pp.
  • 10. Benaissa, M., El Haitoum, A. and Hadjadj, K., 2018. Floristic diversity and medical interest of Djebel Aissa national park (Ksour Mountains, Algeria). Malaysian journal of fundamental and applied sciences, 14(2), 303-306.
  • 11. Benarba, B., Belabid, L., Righi, K., Bekkar, A., Elouissi, M., Khaldi, A. and Hamimed, A., 2015. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by traditional healers in Mascara (North West of Algeria). Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 175, 626-637.
  • 12. Benhouda, A., Yahia, M., Benhouda, D., Bousnane, N.E., Benbia, S., Hannachi, N.E. and Ghecham, A., 2014. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of various extracts of Hyoscyamus albus L. and Umbilicus rupestris L. leaves. Algerian journal of natural products, 2(1), 4-17.
  • 13. Benkhnigue, O., Zidane, L., Fadli, M., Elyacoubi, H., Rochdi, A. and Douira, A., 2011. Étude ethnobotanique des plantes médicinales dans la région de Mechraâ Bel Ksiri (Région du Gharb du Maroc). Acta botánica barcinonensia, 53, 191-216.
  • 14. Bonet, M.A. and Vallès, J., 2007. Ethnobotany of Montseny biosphere reserve (Catalonia, Iberian Peninsula), Plants used in veterinary medicine. Journal of ethnopharmacology, 110(1), 130-147.
  • 15. Boughrara, B. and Belgacem, L., 2016. Ethnobotanical study close to the population of the extreme north east of Algeria, the municipalities of El Kala National Park (EKNP). Industrial crops and products, 88, 2-7.
  • 16. Bounar, R., Rebbas, K., Gharzouli, R., Djellouli, Y. and Abbad, A., 2013. Ecological and medicinal interest of Taza national park (Jijel, Algeria). Global Journal of Research on Medicinal Plants and Indigenous Medicine, 2(2), 89-101.
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  • 18. Brito, M.F.M., Marin, E.A. and da Cruz, D.D., 2017. Medicinal plants in rural settlements of a protected area in the littoral of Northeast Brazil. Ambiente and Sociedade, São Paulo, 20(1), 83-104.
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  • 21. di Sanzo, P., De Martino, L., Mancini, E. and De Feo, V., 2013. Medicinal and useful plants in the tradition of Rotonda, Pollino National Park, Southern Italy. Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine, 9, 19-33.
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  • 27. Hamel, T., Zaafour, M. and Boumendjel, M., 2018. Ethnomedical knowledge and traditional uses of aromatic and medicinal plants of the wetlands complex of the Guerbes-Sanhadja plain (wilaya of Skikda in Northeastern Algeria). Herbal medicine, 4(1-3), 1-9.
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The contribution of protected areas to human health. A case study from Djurdjura Biosphere Reserve (Algeria), with new or rarely reported medicinal plants

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 7 - 26, 02.07.2023
https://doi.org/10.38093/cupmap.1243327

Abstract

In the protected areas of the Mediterranean Basin, inventories on the ethnomedicinal uses of plants have been carried out both on its northern and southern shores. An outstanding wealth of ancestral knowledge on traditional medicine still exists in the mountainous area of the Djurdjura Biosphere Reserve. An ethnomedicinal survey was performed in the field with 64 informants from the villages of three municipalities, through a semi-structured questionnaire and direct interviews. It is especially illiterate women, without activity, aged over 45 years, which hold the best knowledge about this traditional medicinal practice. Overall, 121 plant species have been identified, with 42 plant species newly recorded. They belong to 108 genera and 56 families. The Lamiaceae are the most mentioned family with 13 species. The majority of these medicinal plants are growing in the wild (79.3%). They are used to treat a wide range of 83 diseases and symptoms. Digestive disorders are the disease group the most treated in the study region, with 63 species. Indigestion and diarrhoea are the most treated ailments by the local population, who mainly use the fresh leaves (48.51%), as infusion or decoction, the most common preparations. From a perspective of conservation and improvement of this ethnobotanical knowledge, the medicinal plants recorded, particularly 12 endemic and/or rare species (e.g. Origanum glandulosum, which cures the highest number of diseases), deserve the greatest conservative attention for their patrimonial and therapeutic values.

Supporting Institution

Djurdjura Biosphere Reserve

References

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There are 55 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Rachid Meddour 0000-0003-2936-2470

Ouahiba Sahar 0000-0002-7466-2926

Early Pub Date May 12, 2023
Publication Date July 2, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Meddour, R., & Sahar, O. (2023). The contribution of protected areas to human health. A case study from Djurdjura Biosphere Reserve (Algeria), with new or rarely reported medicinal plants. Current Perspectives on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 6(1), 7-26. https://doi.org/10.38093/cupmap.1243327

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