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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>çukurova j. agric. food. sciences</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2636-7874</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2630-6034</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Cukurova University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Zootechny (Other)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Hayvansal Üretim (Diğer)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Kârlı Besicilik için Sığır Davranış Özelliklerinin Sürü Yönetiminde Kullanımı</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0360-2723</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Göncü</surname>
                                    <given-names>Serap</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Zootekni Bölümü</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9995-0027</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Bozkurt</surname>
                                    <given-names>Sibel</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20191231">
                    <day>12</day>
                    <month>31</month>
                    <year>2019</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>34</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>171</fpage>
                                        <lpage>180</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20190619">
                        <day>06</day>
                        <month>19</month>
                        <year>2019</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20191217">
                        <day>12</day>
                        <month>17</month>
                        <year>2019</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 1973, Çukurova Journal of Agricultural and Food Sciences</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>1973</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Çukurova Journal of Agricultural and Food Sciences</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Büyükölçekli besi işletmelerinde hayvan takip, tartım, kontrol ve uygulamalarında yaşananinsan hayvan temasları ve hayvanların yönetiminde kullanılan alet ekipmanlarınhayvan davranış özelliklerine uygun olmaması gibi konuların göz ardı edilmesikayıpların artmasına neden olmaktadır. Sığırların görme, duyma, temas, koklamaözellikleri ortamlara göre oluşacak tepkileri şekillendirir. Stres altındakisığırlar beklenmedik tepkiler göstererek kendilerine ya da çalışanlara zararverebilirler. Sığırın yapısına ve doğasına uygun tasarımlar hayvan için olduğukadar çalışan ve yetiştirici için de gereklidir. Bu nedenle sığırda stres yapan koşullarımümkünse yok etmek, değilse minimum düzeye çekmek gerekir. Sığırın doğasınauygun alet ekipman ile yaklaşarak sürü yönetimi kayıpların önüne geçer. Bu noktadanhareketle bu çalışmada, entansif besi işletmelerinde gözlem sonucu elde edilenyaklaşımlar ve alınabilecek önlemler konusu özet olarak verilmeyeçalışılacaktır.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Besi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Davranış</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Ekipman</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Kayıplar</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Karlılık</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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